annotate lib/closein.c @ 40216:02ed6264c100

strfmon_l: Fix -fsanitize=address finding. * lib/strfmon_l.c: Include <errno.h>, <stdbool.h>, <stdlib.h>, <string.h>. (MAX_ARGS): Renamed from MAX_ARG_WORDS. (directive_t, directives_t): New types. (fmon_parse): New function. (rpl_strfmon_l): Don't call va_arg more often than needed for the format string. Consume 'long double' arguments in places where the format string indicates so. * modules/strfmon_l (Depends-on): Add 'stdbool'.
author Bruno Haible <bruno@clisp.org>
date Sat, 09 Mar 2019 23:30:40 +0100
parents b06060465f09
children
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1 /* Close standard input, rewinding seekable stdin if necessary.
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2
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3 Copyright (C) 2007, 2009-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4
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5 This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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6 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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7 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
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8 (at your option) any later version.
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9
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10 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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13 GNU General Public License for more details.
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14
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15 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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16 along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
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17
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18 #include <config.h>
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19
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20 #include "closein.h"
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21
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22 #include <errno.h>
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23 #include <stdbool.h>
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24 #include <stdio.h>
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25 #include <unistd.h>
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26
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27 #include "gettext.h"
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28 #define _(msgid) gettext (msgid)
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29
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30 #include "close-stream.h"
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31 #include "closeout.h"
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32 #include "error.h"
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33 #include "exitfail.h"
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34 #include "freadahead.h"
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35 #include "quotearg.h"
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36
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37 static const char *file_name;
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38
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39 /* Set the file name to be reported in the event an error is detected
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40 on stdin by close_stdin. See also close_stdout_set_file_name, if
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41 an error is detected when closing stdout. */
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42 void
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43 close_stdin_set_file_name (const char *file)
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44 {
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45 file_name = file;
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46 }
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47
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48 /* Close standard input, rewinding any unused input if stdin is
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49 seekable. On error, issue a diagnostic and _exit with status
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50 'exit_failure'. Then call close_stdout.
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51
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52 Most programs can get by with close_stdout. close_stdin is only
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53 needed when a program wants to guarantee that partially read input
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54 from seekable stdin is not consumed, for any subsequent clients.
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55 For example, POSIX requires that these two commands behave alike:
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56
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57 (sed -ne 1q; cat) < file
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58 tail -n +2 file
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59
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60 Since close_stdin is commonly registered via 'atexit', POSIX
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61 and the C standard both say that it should not call 'exit',
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62 because the behavior is undefined if 'exit' is called more than
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63 once. So it calls '_exit' instead of 'exit'. If close_stdin
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64 is registered via atexit before other functions are registered,
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65 the other functions can act before this _exit is invoked.
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66
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67 Applications that use close_stdout should flush any streams other
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68 than stdin, stdout, and stderr before exiting, since the call to
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69 _exit will bypass other buffer flushing. Applications should be
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70 flushing and closing other streams anyway, to check for I/O errors.
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71 Also, applications should not use tmpfile, since _exit can bypass
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72 the removal of these files.
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73
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74 It's important to detect such failures and exit nonzero because many
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75 tools (most notably 'make' and other build-management systems) depend
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76 on being able to detect failure in other tools via their exit status. */
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77
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78 void
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79 close_stdin (void)
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80 {
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81 bool fail = false;
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82
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83 /* There is no need to flush stdin if we can determine quickly that stdin's
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84 input buffer is empty; in this case we know that if stdin is seekable,
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85 (fseeko (stdin, 0, SEEK_CUR), ftello (stdin))
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86 == lseek (0, 0, SEEK_CUR). */
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87 if (freadahead (stdin) > 0)
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88 {
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89 /* Only attempt flush if stdin is seekable, as fflush is entitled to
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90 fail on non-seekable streams. */
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91 if (fseeko (stdin, 0, SEEK_CUR) == 0 && fflush (stdin) != 0)
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92 fail = true;
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93 }
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94 if (close_stream (stdin) != 0)
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95 fail = true;
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96 if (fail)
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97 {
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98 /* Report failure, but defer exit until after closing stdout,
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99 since the failure report should still be flushed. */
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100 char const *close_error = _("error closing file");
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101 if (file_name)
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102 error (0, errno, "%s: %s", quotearg_colon (file_name),
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103 close_error);
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104 else
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105 error (0, errno, "%s", close_error);
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106 }
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107
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108 close_stdout ();
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109
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110 if (fail)
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111 _exit (exit_failure);
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112 }