view doc/posix-headers/stdnoreturn.texi @ 40160:5c7e0484c1e9

tmpfile: Add support for Android. * m4/tmpfile.m4 (gl_FUNC_TMPFILE): Add a runtime test whether tmpfile() works. * lib/tmpfile.c (tmpfile): Add an alternative implementation for Android. * modules/tmpfile (Depends-on): Add 'stdbool'. * doc/posix-functions/tmpfile.texi: Mention the Android bug. * modules/argv-iter-tests (Depends-on): Add 'tmpfile'.
author Bruno Haible <bruno@clisp.org>
date Sun, 27 Jan 2019 22:03:14 +0100
parents c6565d813330
children
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@node stdnoreturn.h
@section @file{stdnoreturn.h}

POSIX specification:@* Not in POSIX yet, but we expect it will be.
ISO C11 (latest free draft
@url{http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/docs/n1570.pdf})
sections 7.23.

Gnulib module: stdnoreturn

Portability problems fixed by Gnulib:
@itemize
@item
This header file is missing on most circa-2012 platforms.
@end itemize

Portability problems not fixed by Gnulib:
@itemize
@item
@code{<stdnoreturn.h>} should be #included before @samp{_Noreturn} is used.
@item
You cannot assume that @code{_Noreturn} is a reserved word;
it might be a macro.
@item
When the macro @code{lint} is defined, standard headers define
@code{_Noreturn} (and therefore @code{noreturn}) to be a macro that
expands to the empty token sequence on some platforms:
Cygwin 2.5.1, FreeBSD 10.3.
@item
On Cygwin 1.7.30 and MSVC 14, @code{noreturn} expands to the empty token
sequence, to avoid problems with standard headers that use @code{noreturn}
in combination with @code{__attribute__} or @code{__declspec}.  Although
the resulting code operates correctly, the compiler is not informed whether
@code{noreturn} functions do not return, so it may generate incorrect
warnings at compile-time, or code that is slightly less optimized.  This
problem does not occur with @code{_Noreturn}.
@item
Circa 2012 bleeding-edge GCC with @code{-Werror=old-style-declaration}
requires @code{_Noreturn} or @code{noreturn} before the returned type
in a declaration, and therefore rejects valid but unusually-worded
declarations such as @code{void _Noreturn foo (void);}.
@end itemize