view scripts/strings/strjoin.m @ 16816:12005245b645

doc: Periodic grammarcheck of documentation. * doc/interpreter/basics.txi, doc/interpreter/container.txi, doc/interpreter/contrib.txi, doc/interpreter/diagperm.txi, doc/interpreter/errors.txi, doc/interpreter/install.txi, doc/interpreter/sparse.txi, libinterp/corefcn/ellipj.cc, libinterp/corefcn/mappers.cc, libinterp/corefcn/regexp.cc, libinterp/corefcn/tril.cc, libinterp/dldfcn/__init_fltk__.cc, libinterp/dldfcn/fftw.cc, libinterp/interpfcn/dirfns.cc, libinterp/interpfcn/input.cc, libinterp/octave-value/ov-fcn-inline.cc, libinterp/octave-value/ov-struct.cc, scripts/@ftp/cd.m, scripts/general/interp1.m, scripts/general/num2str.m, scripts/image/ind2rgb.m, scripts/image/rgb2ind.m, scripts/io/importdata.m, scripts/io/textread.m, scripts/java/javamem.m, scripts/linear-algebra/condest.m, scripts/linear-algebra/onenormest.m, scripts/miscellaneous/error_ids.m, scripts/miscellaneous/getfield.m, scripts/miscellaneous/setfield.m, scripts/plot/area.m, scripts/plot/pcolor.m, scripts/plot/stairs.m, scripts/set/powerset.m, scripts/sparse/bicg.m, scripts/sparse/bicgstab.m, scripts/sparse/cgs.m, scripts/specfun/ellipke.m, scripts/special-matrix/gallery.m, scripts/strings/strjoin.m, scripts/strings/strsplit.m, scripts/testfun/__have_feature__.m, scripts/testfun/__printf_assert__.m, scripts/testfun/__prog_output_assert__.m, scripts/testfun/__run_test_suite__.m: grammarcheck documentation.
author Rik <rik@octave.org>
date Sat, 22 Jun 2013 19:47:32 -0700
parents 7a97ff5ef42e
children 893e9cec62f1
line wrap: on
line source

## Copyright (C) 2007 Muthiah Annamalai
## Copyright (C) 2013 Ben Abbott
##
## This file is part of Octave.
##
## Octave is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
## under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
## the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
## your option) any later version.
##
## Octave is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
## WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
## General Public License for more details.
##
## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
## along with Octave; see the file COPYING.  If not, see
## <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

## -*- texinfo -*-
## @deftypefn  {Function File} {@var{str} =} strjoin (@var{cstr})
## @deftypefnx {Function File} {@var{str} =} strjoin (@var{cstr}, @var{delimiter})
## Join the elements of the cell-string array, @var{cstr}, into a single
## string.
##
## If no @var{delimiter} is specified, the elements of @var{cstr}
## seperated by a space.
##
## If @var{delimiter} is specified as a string, the cell-string array is
## joined using the string.  Escape sequences are supported.
##
## If @var{delimiter} is a cell-string array whose length is one less
## than @var{cstr}, then the elemennts of @var{cstr} are joined by
## interleaving the cell-string elements of @var{delimiter}.  Escape
## sequences are not supported.
##
## @example
## @group
## strjoin (@{'Octave','Scilab','Lush','Yorick'@}, '*')
##       @result{} 'Octave*Scilab*Lush*Yorick'
## @end group
## @end example
## @seealso {strsplit}
## @end deftypefn

## Author: Muthiah Annamalai <muthiah.annamalai@uta.edu>
## Author: Ben Abbott <bpabbott@mac.com>

function rval = strjoin (cstr, delimiter)

  if (nargin == 1)
    delimiter = " ";
  elseif (nargin < 1 || nargin > 2)
    print_usage ();
  elseif (! (iscellstr (cstr) && (ischar (delimiter) || iscellstr (delimiter))))
    print_usage ();
  endif

  if (numel (cstr) == 1)
    rval = cstr{1};
    return
  endif

  if (ischar (delimiter))
    delimiter = do_string_escapes (delimiter);
    delimiter = {delimiter};
  end
 
  num = numel (cstr); 
  if (numel (delimiter) == 1 && num > 1)
    delimiter = repmat (delimiter, 1, num);
    delimiter(end) = {""};
  elseif (num > 0 && numel (delimiter) != num - 1)
    error ("strjoin:cellstring_delimiter_mismatch",
      "strjoin: the number of delimiters does not match the number of strings")
  else
    delimiter(end+1) = {""};
  endif

  if (num == 0)
    rval = ""
  else
    rval = [[cstr(:).'; delimiter(:).']{:}];
  endif

endfunction

%!assert (strjoin ({"hello"}, "-"), "hello")
%!assert (strjoin ({"hello", "world"}), "hello world")
%!assert (strjoin ({"Octave", "Scilab", "Lush", "Yorick"}, "*"),
%!  "Octave*Scilab*Lush*Yorick")
%!assert (strjoin ({"space", "comma", "dash", "semicolon", "done"},
%!  {" ", ",", "-", ";"}), "space comma,dash-semicolon;done")
%!assert (strjoin ({'Octave','Scilab'},'\n'), "Octave\nScilab")
%!assert (strjoin ({'Octave','Scilab'},{'\n'}), "Octave\\nScilab")
%!assert (strjoin ({},'foo'), "")