annotate scripts/general/cell2mat.m @ 18917:f6468b8c6a74 stable

doc: Correct variable name in waitforbuttonpress docstring (bug #42768). * waitforbuttonpress.m: Rename variable in function definition from 'A' to 'B' to match rest of docstring.
author Rik <rik@octave.org>
date Mon, 14 Jul 2014 08:33:02 -0700
parents d63878346099
children f09abe022c96
Ignore whitespace changes - Everywhere: Within whitespace: At end of lines:
rev   line source
17744
d63878346099 maint: Update copyright notices for release.
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 17004
diff changeset
1 ## Copyright (C) 2005-2013 Laurent Mazet
10784
ca2df6737d6b generalize cell2mat optimization to n dimensions
Jaroslav Hajek <highegg@gmail.com>
parents: 10549
diff changeset
2 ## Copyright (C) 2010 Jaroslav Hajek
5580
9cde5eb6f18b [project @ 2005-12-14 18:21:55 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
3 ##
7016
93c65f2a5668 [project @ 2007-10-12 06:40:56 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 6046
diff changeset
4 ## This file is part of Octave.
5580
9cde5eb6f18b [project @ 2005-12-14 18:21:55 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
5 ##
7016
93c65f2a5668 [project @ 2007-10-12 06:40:56 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 6046
diff changeset
6 ## Octave is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
93c65f2a5668 [project @ 2007-10-12 06:40:56 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 6046
diff changeset
7 ## under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
93c65f2a5668 [project @ 2007-10-12 06:40:56 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 6046
diff changeset
8 ## the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
93c65f2a5668 [project @ 2007-10-12 06:40:56 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 6046
diff changeset
9 ## your option) any later version.
93c65f2a5668 [project @ 2007-10-12 06:40:56 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 6046
diff changeset
10 ##
93c65f2a5668 [project @ 2007-10-12 06:40:56 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 6046
diff changeset
11 ## Octave is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
93c65f2a5668 [project @ 2007-10-12 06:40:56 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 6046
diff changeset
12 ## WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
93c65f2a5668 [project @ 2007-10-12 06:40:56 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 6046
diff changeset
13 ## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
93c65f2a5668 [project @ 2007-10-12 06:40:56 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 6046
diff changeset
14 ## General Public License for more details.
5580
9cde5eb6f18b [project @ 2005-12-14 18:21:55 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
15 ##
9cde5eb6f18b [project @ 2005-12-14 18:21:55 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
16 ## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
7016
93c65f2a5668 [project @ 2007-10-12 06:40:56 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 6046
diff changeset
17 ## along with Octave; see the file COPYING. If not, see
93c65f2a5668 [project @ 2007-10-12 06:40:56 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 6046
diff changeset
18 ## <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
5580
9cde5eb6f18b [project @ 2005-12-14 18:21:55 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
19
9cde5eb6f18b [project @ 2005-12-14 18:21:55 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
20 ## -*- texinfo -*-
9cde5eb6f18b [project @ 2005-12-14 18:21:55 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
21 ## @deftypefn {Function File} {@var{m} =} cell2mat (@var{c})
9cde5eb6f18b [project @ 2005-12-14 18:21:55 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
22 ## Convert the cell array @var{c} into a matrix by concatenating all
9cde5eb6f18b [project @ 2005-12-14 18:21:55 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
23 ## elements of @var{c} into a hyperrectangle. Elements of @var{c} must
17004
19b7c7412a63 cell2mat.m: Re-vamp input validation for 30% speedup
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17001
diff changeset
24 ## be numeric, logical, or char matrices; or cell arrays; or structs; and
19b7c7412a63 cell2mat.m: Re-vamp input validation for 30% speedup
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17001
diff changeset
25 ## @code{cat} must be able to concatenate them together.
5642
2618a0750ae6 [project @ 2006-03-06 21:26:48 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5580
diff changeset
26 ## @seealso{mat2cell, num2cell}
5580
9cde5eb6f18b [project @ 2005-12-14 18:21:55 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
27 ## @end deftypefn
9cde5eb6f18b [project @ 2005-12-14 18:21:55 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
28
9cde5eb6f18b [project @ 2005-12-14 18:21:55 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
29 function m = cell2mat (c)
9cde5eb6f18b [project @ 2005-12-14 18:21:55 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
30
9cde5eb6f18b [project @ 2005-12-14 18:21:55 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
31 if (nargin != 1)
6046
34f96dd5441b [project @ 2006-10-10 16:10:25 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5720
diff changeset
32 print_usage ();
5580
9cde5eb6f18b [project @ 2005-12-14 18:21:55 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
33 endif
9cde5eb6f18b [project @ 2005-12-14 18:21:55 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
34
9cde5eb6f18b [project @ 2005-12-14 18:21:55 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
35 if (! iscell (c))
11472
1740012184f9 Use uppercase for variable names in error() strings to match Info documentation. Only m-files done.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 11285
diff changeset
36 error ("cell2mat: C is not a cell array");
5580
9cde5eb6f18b [project @ 2005-12-14 18:21:55 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
37 endif
11587
c792872f8942 all script files: untabify and strip trailing whitespace
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 11523
diff changeset
38
5580
9cde5eb6f18b [project @ 2005-12-14 18:21:55 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
39 nb = numel (c);
9cde5eb6f18b [project @ 2005-12-14 18:21:55 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
40
9cde5eb6f18b [project @ 2005-12-14 18:21:55 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
41 if (nb == 0)
9cde5eb6f18b [project @ 2005-12-14 18:21:55 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
42 m = [];
9cde5eb6f18b [project @ 2005-12-14 18:21:55 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
43 else
11285
107e7476a5da cell2mat.m: Return empty matrix for empty cell.
Ben Abbott <bpabbott@mac.com>
parents: 11191
diff changeset
44
17004
19b7c7412a63 cell2mat.m: Re-vamp input validation for 30% speedup
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17001
diff changeset
45 ## Check first for valid matrix types
12931
cefd568ea073 Replace function handles with function names in cellfun calls for 15% speedup.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 11587
diff changeset
46 valid = cellfun ("isnumeric", c);
17004
19b7c7412a63 cell2mat.m: Re-vamp input validation for 30% speedup
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17001
diff changeset
47 valid = cellfun ("islogical", c(! valid));
19b7c7412a63 cell2mat.m: Re-vamp input validation for 30% speedup
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17001
diff changeset
48 valid = cellfun ("isclass", c(! valid), "char");
19b7c7412a63 cell2mat.m: Re-vamp input validation for 30% speedup
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17001
diff changeset
49 if (! all (valid(:)))
19b7c7412a63 cell2mat.m: Re-vamp input validation for 30% speedup
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17001
diff changeset
50 valid = cellfun ("isclass", c, "cell");
19b7c7412a63 cell2mat.m: Re-vamp input validation for 30% speedup
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17001
diff changeset
51 if (! all (valid(:)))
19b7c7412a63 cell2mat.m: Re-vamp input validation for 30% speedup
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17001
diff changeset
52 valid = cellfun ("isclass", c, "struct");
19b7c7412a63 cell2mat.m: Re-vamp input validation for 30% speedup
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17001
diff changeset
53 if (! all (valid(:)))
19b7c7412a63 cell2mat.m: Re-vamp input validation for 30% speedup
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17001
diff changeset
54 error ("cell2mat: wrong type elements or mixed cells, structs, and matrices");
19b7c7412a63 cell2mat.m: Re-vamp input validation for 30% speedup
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17001
diff changeset
55 endif
19b7c7412a63 cell2mat.m: Re-vamp input validation for 30% speedup
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17001
diff changeset
56 endif
11285
107e7476a5da cell2mat.m: Return empty matrix for empty cell.
Ben Abbott <bpabbott@mac.com>
parents: 11191
diff changeset
57 endif
107e7476a5da cell2mat.m: Return empty matrix for empty cell.
Ben Abbott <bpabbott@mac.com>
parents: 11191
diff changeset
58
17004
19b7c7412a63 cell2mat.m: Re-vamp input validation for 30% speedup
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17001
diff changeset
59 sz = size (c);
17001
234519448e76 make cell2mat.m more efficient for large arrays (bug #39387).
Olaf Till <i7tiol@t-online.de>
parents: 14237
diff changeset
60 if (all (cellfun ("numel", c)(:) == 1))
17004
19b7c7412a63 cell2mat.m: Re-vamp input validation for 30% speedup
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17001
diff changeset
61 ## Special case of all scalars
19b7c7412a63 cell2mat.m: Re-vamp input validation for 30% speedup
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17001
diff changeset
62 m = reshape (cat (1, c{:}), sz);
17001
234519448e76 make cell2mat.m more efficient for large arrays (bug #39387).
Olaf Till <i7tiol@t-online.de>
parents: 14237
diff changeset
63 else
234519448e76 make cell2mat.m more efficient for large arrays (bug #39387).
Olaf Till <i7tiol@t-online.de>
parents: 14237
diff changeset
64
234519448e76 make cell2mat.m more efficient for large arrays (bug #39387).
Olaf Till <i7tiol@t-online.de>
parents: 14237
diff changeset
65 ## The goal is to minimize the total number of cat() calls.
234519448e76 make cell2mat.m more efficient for large arrays (bug #39387).
Olaf Till <i7tiol@t-online.de>
parents: 14237
diff changeset
66 ## The dimensions can be concatenated along in arbitrary order.
234519448e76 make cell2mat.m more efficient for large arrays (bug #39387).
Olaf Till <i7tiol@t-online.de>
parents: 14237
diff changeset
67 ## The numbers of concatenations are:
234519448e76 make cell2mat.m more efficient for large arrays (bug #39387).
Olaf Till <i7tiol@t-online.de>
parents: 14237
diff changeset
68 ## n / d1
234519448e76 make cell2mat.m more efficient for large arrays (bug #39387).
Olaf Till <i7tiol@t-online.de>
parents: 14237
diff changeset
69 ## n / (d1 * d2)
234519448e76 make cell2mat.m more efficient for large arrays (bug #39387).
Olaf Till <i7tiol@t-online.de>
parents: 14237
diff changeset
70 ## n / (d1 * d2 * d3)
234519448e76 make cell2mat.m more efficient for large arrays (bug #39387).
Olaf Till <i7tiol@t-online.de>
parents: 14237
diff changeset
71 ## etc.
234519448e76 make cell2mat.m more efficient for large arrays (bug #39387).
Olaf Till <i7tiol@t-online.de>
parents: 14237
diff changeset
72 ## This is minimized if d1 >= d2 >= d3...
10784
ca2df6737d6b generalize cell2mat optimization to n dimensions
Jaroslav Hajek <highegg@gmail.com>
parents: 10549
diff changeset
73
17001
234519448e76 make cell2mat.m more efficient for large arrays (bug #39387).
Olaf Till <i7tiol@t-online.de>
parents: 14237
diff changeset
74 nd = ndims (c);
17004
19b7c7412a63 cell2mat.m: Re-vamp input validation for 30% speedup
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17001
diff changeset
75 [~, isz] = sort (sz, "descend");
19b7c7412a63 cell2mat.m: Re-vamp input validation for 30% speedup
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17001
diff changeset
76 for idim = isz
19b7c7412a63 cell2mat.m: Re-vamp input validation for 30% speedup
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17001
diff changeset
77 if (sz(idim) == 1)
17001
234519448e76 make cell2mat.m more efficient for large arrays (bug #39387).
Olaf Till <i7tiol@t-online.de>
parents: 14237
diff changeset
78 continue;
234519448e76 make cell2mat.m more efficient for large arrays (bug #39387).
Olaf Till <i7tiol@t-online.de>
parents: 14237
diff changeset
79 endif
234519448e76 make cell2mat.m more efficient for large arrays (bug #39387).
Olaf Till <i7tiol@t-online.de>
parents: 14237
diff changeset
80 xdim = [1:idim-1, idim+1:nd];
234519448e76 make cell2mat.m more efficient for large arrays (bug #39387).
Olaf Till <i7tiol@t-online.de>
parents: 14237
diff changeset
81 cc = num2cell (c, xdim);
234519448e76 make cell2mat.m more efficient for large arrays (bug #39387).
Olaf Till <i7tiol@t-online.de>
parents: 14237
diff changeset
82 c = cellfun ("cat", {idim}, cc{:}, "uniformoutput", false);
234519448e76 make cell2mat.m more efficient for large arrays (bug #39387).
Olaf Till <i7tiol@t-online.de>
parents: 14237
diff changeset
83 endfor
234519448e76 make cell2mat.m more efficient for large arrays (bug #39387).
Olaf Till <i7tiol@t-online.de>
parents: 14237
diff changeset
84 m = c{1};
234519448e76 make cell2mat.m more efficient for large arrays (bug #39387).
Olaf Till <i7tiol@t-online.de>
parents: 14237
diff changeset
85
234519448e76 make cell2mat.m more efficient for large arrays (bug #39387).
Olaf Till <i7tiol@t-online.de>
parents: 14237
diff changeset
86 endif
5580
9cde5eb6f18b [project @ 2005-12-14 18:21:55 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
87 endif
8107
8655dc0906e6 Special case single type conacation in Fcat. Rework cell2mat to take advantage
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 8103
diff changeset
88
5580
9cde5eb6f18b [project @ 2005-12-14 18:21:55 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
89 endfunction
9cde5eb6f18b [project @ 2005-12-14 18:21:55 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
90
14237
11949c9795a0 Revamp %!demos in m-files to use Octave coding conventions on spacing, etc.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
91
11949c9795a0 Revamp %!demos in m-files to use Octave coding conventions on spacing, etc.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
92 %!demo
11949c9795a0 Revamp %!demos in m-files to use Octave coding conventions on spacing, etc.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
93 %! C = {[1], [2 3 4]; [5; 9], [6 7 8; 10 11 12]};
11949c9795a0 Revamp %!demos in m-files to use Octave coding conventions on spacing, etc.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
94 %! cell2mat (C)
11949c9795a0 Revamp %!demos in m-files to use Octave coding conventions on spacing, etc.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
95
11949c9795a0 Revamp %!demos in m-files to use Octave coding conventions on spacing, etc.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
96 %!assert (cell2mat ({}), []);
11949c9795a0 Revamp %!demos in m-files to use Octave coding conventions on spacing, etc.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
97 %!test
5580
9cde5eb6f18b [project @ 2005-12-14 18:21:55 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
98 %! C = {[1], [2 3 4]; [5; 9], [6 7 8; 10 11 12]};
9cde5eb6f18b [project @ 2005-12-14 18:21:55 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
99 %! D = C; D(:,:,2) = C;
9cde5eb6f18b [project @ 2005-12-14 18:21:55 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
100 %! E = [1 2 3 4; 5 6 7 8; 9 10 11 12];
9cde5eb6f18b [project @ 2005-12-14 18:21:55 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
101 %! F = E; F(:,:,2) = E;
14237
11949c9795a0 Revamp %!demos in m-files to use Octave coding conventions on spacing, etc.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
102 %! assert (cell2mat (C), E);
11949c9795a0 Revamp %!demos in m-files to use Octave coding conventions on spacing, etc.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
103 %! assert (cell2mat (D), F);
9860
c0d0b6e37a36 improve cell2mat
Jaroslav Hajek <highegg@gmail.com>
parents: 8920
diff changeset
104 %!test
c0d0b6e37a36 improve cell2mat
Jaroslav Hajek <highegg@gmail.com>
parents: 8920
diff changeset
105 %! m = rand (10) + i * rand (10);
c0d0b6e37a36 improve cell2mat
Jaroslav Hajek <highegg@gmail.com>
parents: 8920
diff changeset
106 %! c = mat2cell (m, [1 2 3 4], [4 3 2 1]);
14237
11949c9795a0 Revamp %!demos in m-files to use Octave coding conventions on spacing, etc.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
107 %! assert (cell2mat (c), m);
9860
c0d0b6e37a36 improve cell2mat
Jaroslav Hajek <highegg@gmail.com>
parents: 8920
diff changeset
108 %!test
c0d0b6e37a36 improve cell2mat
Jaroslav Hajek <highegg@gmail.com>
parents: 8920
diff changeset
109 %! m = int8 (256*rand (4, 5, 6, 7, 8));
c0d0b6e37a36 improve cell2mat
Jaroslav Hajek <highegg@gmail.com>
parents: 8920
diff changeset
110 %! c = mat2cell (m, [1 2 1], [1 2 2], [3 1 1 1], [4 1 2], [3 1 4]);
14237
11949c9795a0 Revamp %!demos in m-files to use Octave coding conventions on spacing, etc.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
111 %! assert (cell2mat (c), m);
10460
4975d63bb2df cell2mat.m: Add test for cells of cells.
Ben Abbott <bpabbott@mac.com>
parents: 10441
diff changeset
112 %!test
4975d63bb2df cell2mat.m: Add test for cells of cells.
Ben Abbott <bpabbott@mac.com>
parents: 10441
diff changeset
113 %! m = {1, 2, 3};
4975d63bb2df cell2mat.m: Add test for cells of cells.
Ben Abbott <bpabbott@mac.com>
parents: 10441
diff changeset
114 %! assert (cell2mat (mat2cell (m, 1, [1 1 1])), m);
14237
11949c9795a0 Revamp %!demos in m-files to use Octave coding conventions on spacing, etc.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
115
17004
19b7c7412a63 cell2mat.m: Re-vamp input validation for 30% speedup
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17001
diff changeset
116 %!error cell2mat ()
19b7c7412a63 cell2mat.m: Re-vamp input validation for 30% speedup
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17001
diff changeset
117 %!error cell2mat (1,2)
19b7c7412a63 cell2mat.m: Re-vamp input validation for 30% speedup
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17001
diff changeset
118 %!error <C is not a cell array> cell2mat ([1,2])
19b7c7412a63 cell2mat.m: Re-vamp input validation for 30% speedup
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17001
diff changeset
119 %!error <mixed cells, structs, and matrices> cell2mat ({[1], struct()})
19b7c7412a63 cell2mat.m: Re-vamp input validation for 30% speedup
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17001
diff changeset
120 %!error <mixed cells, structs, and matrices> cell2mat ({[1], {1}})
19b7c7412a63 cell2mat.m: Re-vamp input validation for 30% speedup
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17001
diff changeset
121 %!error <mixed cells, structs, and matrices> cell2mat ({struct(), {1}})
19b7c7412a63 cell2mat.m: Re-vamp input validation for 30% speedup
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17001
diff changeset
122