annotate scripts/statistics/distributions/poisspdf.m @ 20641:c3c052b9192a

Improve performance and error reporting of betainv, gaminv (bug #34363). * betainv.m: Replace for loop with do-until loop. Shorten max loop cycles to 40, rather than 10,000. Issue warning if algorithm fails. * gaminv.m: Replace for loop with do-until loop. Shorten max loop cycles to 40, rather than 100. Issue warning if algorithm fails.
author Rik <rik@octave.org>
date Sun, 11 Oct 2015 16:55:17 -0700
parents d9341b422488
children
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1 ## Copyright (C) 2012 Rik Wehbring
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2 ## Copyright (C) 1995-2015 Kurt Hornik
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3 ##
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4 ## This file is part of Octave.
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5 ##
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6 ## Octave is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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7 ## under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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8 ## the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
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9 ## your option) any later version.
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10 ##
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11 ## Octave is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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12 ## WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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13 ## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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14 ## General Public License for more details.
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15 ##
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16 ## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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17 ## along with Octave; see the file COPYING. If not, see
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18 ## <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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19
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20 ## -*- texinfo -*-
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21 ## @deftypefn {Function File} {} poisspdf (@var{x}, @var{lambda})
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22 ## For each element of @var{x}, compute the probability density function (PDF)
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23 ## at @var{x} of the Poisson distribution with parameter @var{lambda}.
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24 ## @end deftypefn
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25
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26 ## Author: KH <Kurt.Hornik@wu-wien.ac.at>
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27 ## Description: PDF of the Poisson distribution
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28
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29 function pdf = poisspdf (x, lambda)
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30
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31 if (nargin != 2)
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32 print_usage ();
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33 endif
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34
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35 if (! isscalar (lambda))
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36 [retval, x, lambda] = common_size (x, lambda);
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37 if (retval > 0)
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38 error ("poisspdf: X and LAMBDA must be of common size or scalars");
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39 endif
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40 endif
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41
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42 if (iscomplex (x) || iscomplex (lambda))
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43 error ("poisspdf: X and LAMBDA must not be complex");
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44 endif
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45
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46 if (isa (x, "single") || isa (lambda, "single"))
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47 pdf = zeros (size (x), "single");
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48 else
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49 pdf = zeros (size (x));
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50 endif
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51
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52 k = isnan (x) | !(lambda > 0);
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53 pdf(k) = NaN;
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54
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55 k = (x >= 0) & (x < Inf) & (x == fix (x)) & (lambda > 0);
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56 if (isscalar (lambda))
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57 pdf(k) = exp (x(k) * log (lambda) - lambda - gammaln (x(k) + 1));
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58 else
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59 pdf(k) = exp (x(k) .* log (lambda(k)) - lambda(k) - gammaln (x(k) + 1));
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60 endif
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61
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62 endfunction
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63
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64
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65 %!shared x,y
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66 %! x = [-1 0 1 2 Inf];
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67 %! y = [0, exp(-1)*[1 1 0.5], 0];
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68 %!assert (poisspdf (x, ones (1,5)), y, eps)
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69 %!assert (poisspdf (x, 1), y, eps)
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70 %!assert (poisspdf (x, [1 0 NaN 1 1]), [y(1) NaN NaN y(4:5)], eps)
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71 %!assert (poisspdf ([x, NaN], 1), [y, NaN], eps)
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72
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73 ## Test class of input preserved
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74 %!assert (poisspdf (single ([x, NaN]), 1), single ([y, NaN]), eps ("single"))
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75 %!assert (poisspdf ([x, NaN], single (1)), single ([y, NaN]), eps ("single"))
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76
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77 ## Test input validation
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78 %!error poisspdf ()
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79 %!error poisspdf (1)
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80 %!error poisspdf (1,2,3)
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81 %!error poisspdf (ones (3), ones (2))
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82 %!error poisspdf (ones (2), ones (3))
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83 %!error poisspdf (i, 2)
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84 %!error poisspdf (2, i)
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85