annotate scripts/plot/draw/surface.m @ 29359:7854d5752dd2

maint: merge stable to default.
author John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
date Wed, 10 Feb 2021 10:10:40 -0500
parents 3cac3ceb9629 0a5b15007766
children 796f54d4ddbf
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1 ########################################################################
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2 ##
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3 ## Copyright (C) 1993-2021 The Octave Project Developers
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4 ##
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5 ## See the file COPYRIGHT.md in the top-level directory of this
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6 ## distribution or <https://octave.org/copyright/>.
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7 ##
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8 ## This file is part of Octave.
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9 ##
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10 ## Octave is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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11 ## under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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12 ## the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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13 ## (at your option) any later version.
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14 ##
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15 ## Octave is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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16 ## WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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17 ## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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18 ## GNU General Public License for more details.
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19 ##
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20 ## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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21 ## along with Octave; see the file COPYING. If not, see
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22 ## <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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23 ##
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24 ########################################################################
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25
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26 ## -*- texinfo -*-
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27 ## @deftypefn {} {} surface (@var{x}, @var{y}, @var{z}, @var{c})
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28 ## @deftypefnx {} {} surface (@var{x}, @var{y}, @var{z})
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29 ## @deftypefnx {} {} surface (@var{z}, @var{c})
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30 ## @deftypefnx {} {} surface (@var{z})
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31 ## @deftypefnx {} {} surface (@dots{}, @var{prop}, @var{val}, @dots{})
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32 ## @deftypefnx {} {} surface (@var{hax}, @dots{})
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33 ## @deftypefnx {} {@var{h} =} surface (@dots{})
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34 ## Create a surface graphic object given matrices @var{x} and @var{y} from
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35 ## @code{meshgrid} and a matrix of values @var{z} corresponding to the
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36 ## @var{x} and @var{y} coordinates of the surface.
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37 ##
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38 ## If @var{x} and @var{y} are vectors, then a typical vertex is
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39 ## (@var{x}(j), @var{y}(i), @var{z}(i,j)). Thus, columns of @var{z} correspond
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40 ## to different @var{x} values and rows of @var{z} correspond to different
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41 ## @var{y} values. If only a single input @var{z} is given then @var{x} is
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42 ## taken to be @code{1:columns (@var{z})} and @var{y} is
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43 ## @code{1:rows (@var{z})}.
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44 ##
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45 ## Any property/value input pairs are assigned to the surface object.
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46 ##
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47 ## If the first argument @var{hax} is an axes handle, then plot into this axes,
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48 ## rather than the current axes returned by @code{gca}.
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49 ##
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50 ## The optional return value @var{h} is a graphics handle to the created
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51 ## surface object.
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52 ##
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53 ## Programming Note: The full list of properties is documented at
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54 ## @ref{Surface Properties}.
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55 ## @seealso{surf, mesh, patch, line}
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56 ## @end deftypefn
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57
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58 function h = surface (varargin)
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59
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60 [hax, varargin] = __plt_get_axis_arg__ ("surface", varargin{:});
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61
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62 if (isempty (hax))
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63 hax = gca ();
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64 else
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65 hax = hax(1);
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66 endif
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67
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68 [htmp, bad_usage] = __surface__ (hax, varargin{:});
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69
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70 if (bad_usage)
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71 print_usage ();
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72 endif
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73
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74 if (nargout > 0)
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75 h = htmp;
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76 endif
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77
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78 endfunction
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79
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80 function [h, bad_usage] = __surface__ (ax, varargin)
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81
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82 h = 0;
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83 bad_usage = false;
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84 firststring = find (cellfun ("isclass", varargin, "char"), 1);
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85 if (isempty (firststring))
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86 firststring = nargin;
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87 endif
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88
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89 switch (firststring)
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90 case 5
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91 x = varargin{1};
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92 y = varargin{2};
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93 z = varargin{3};
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94 c = varargin{4};
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95
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96 if (iscomplex (x) || iscomplex (y) || iscomplex (z) || iscomplex (c))
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97 error ("mesh: X, Y, Z, C arguments must be real");
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98 endif
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99
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100 [z_nr, z_nc] = size (z);
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101 [c_nr, c_nc, c_np] = size (c);
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102 if (! (z_nr == c_nr && z_nc == c_nc && (c_np == 1 || c_np == 3)))
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103 error ("surface: Z and C must have the same size");
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104 endif
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105
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106 if (isvector (x) && isvector (y) && ismatrix (z))
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107 if (rows (z) == length (y) && columns (z) == length (x))
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108 x = x(:)';
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109 y = y(:);
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110 else
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111 error ("surface: rows (Z) must be the same as length (Y) and columns (Z) must be the same as length (X)");
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112 endif
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113 elseif (ismatrix (x) && ismatrix (y) && ismatrix (z))
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114 if (! size_equal (x, y, z))
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115 error ("surface: X, Y, and Z must have the same dimensions");
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116 endif
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117 else
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118 error ("surface: X and Y must be vectors and Z must be a matrix");
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119 endif
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120
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121 case 4
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122 x = varargin{1};
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123 y = varargin{2};
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124 z = varargin{3};
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125 c = z;
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126
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127 if (iscomplex (x) || iscomplex (y) || iscomplex (z))
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128 error ("mesh: X, Y, Z arguments must be real");
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129 endif
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130
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131 if (isvector (x) && isvector (y) && ismatrix (z))
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132 if (rows (z) == length (y) && columns (z) == length (x))
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133 x = x(:)';
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134 y = y(:);
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135 else
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136 error ("surface: rows (Z) must be the same as length (Y) and columns (Z) must be the same as length (X)");
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137 endif
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138 elseif (ismatrix (x) && ismatrix (y) && ismatrix (z))
07ca8b9f8cab surface.m: Simplify input argument processing.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17744
diff changeset
139 if (! size_equal (x, y, z))
07ca8b9f8cab surface.m: Simplify input argument processing.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17744
diff changeset
140 error ("surface: X, Y, and Z must have the same dimensions");
07ca8b9f8cab surface.m: Simplify input argument processing.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17744
diff changeset
141 endif
7175
5ff4da7bd2e7 [project @ 2007-11-14 20:36:48 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 7146
diff changeset
142 else
18430
07ca8b9f8cab surface.m: Simplify input argument processing.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17744
diff changeset
143 error ("surface: X and Y must be vectors and Z must be a matrix");
7175
5ff4da7bd2e7 [project @ 2007-11-14 20:36:48 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 7146
diff changeset
144 endif
16986
df66488b8d43 surface.m: Validate inputs are not complex.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 14868
diff changeset
145
18430
07ca8b9f8cab surface.m: Simplify input argument processing.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17744
diff changeset
146 case 3
07ca8b9f8cab surface.m: Simplify input argument processing.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17744
diff changeset
147 z = varargin{1};
07ca8b9f8cab surface.m: Simplify input argument processing.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17744
diff changeset
148 c = varargin{2};
07ca8b9f8cab surface.m: Simplify input argument processing.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17744
diff changeset
149
07ca8b9f8cab surface.m: Simplify input argument processing.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17744
diff changeset
150 if (iscomplex (z) || iscomplex (c))
07ca8b9f8cab surface.m: Simplify input argument processing.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17744
diff changeset
151 error ("mesh: X, C arguments must be real");
07ca8b9f8cab surface.m: Simplify input argument processing.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17744
diff changeset
152 endif
16986
df66488b8d43 surface.m: Validate inputs are not complex.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 14868
diff changeset
153
19833
9fc020886ae9 maint: Clean up m-files to follow Octave coding conventions.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 19697
diff changeset
154 if (ismatrix (z) && ! isvector (z) && ! isscalar (z))
18430
07ca8b9f8cab surface.m: Simplify input argument processing.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17744
diff changeset
155 [nr, nc] = size (z);
07ca8b9f8cab surface.m: Simplify input argument processing.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17744
diff changeset
156 x = 1:nc;
07ca8b9f8cab surface.m: Simplify input argument processing.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17744
diff changeset
157 y = (1:nr)';
07ca8b9f8cab surface.m: Simplify input argument processing.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17744
diff changeset
158 else
07ca8b9f8cab surface.m: Simplify input argument processing.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17744
diff changeset
159 error ("surface: Z argument must be a matrix");
07ca8b9f8cab surface.m: Simplify input argument processing.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17744
diff changeset
160 endif
16986
df66488b8d43 surface.m: Validate inputs are not complex.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 14868
diff changeset
161
18430
07ca8b9f8cab surface.m: Simplify input argument processing.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17744
diff changeset
162 case 2
07ca8b9f8cab surface.m: Simplify input argument processing.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17744
diff changeset
163 z = varargin{1};
07ca8b9f8cab surface.m: Simplify input argument processing.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17744
diff changeset
164 c = z;
07ca8b9f8cab surface.m: Simplify input argument processing.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17744
diff changeset
165
07ca8b9f8cab surface.m: Simplify input argument processing.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17744
diff changeset
166 if (iscomplex (z))
07ca8b9f8cab surface.m: Simplify input argument processing.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17744
diff changeset
167 error ("mesh: Z argument must be real");
07ca8b9f8cab surface.m: Simplify input argument processing.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17744
diff changeset
168 endif
16986
df66488b8d43 surface.m: Validate inputs are not complex.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 14868
diff changeset
169
19833
9fc020886ae9 maint: Clean up m-files to follow Octave coding conventions.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 19697
diff changeset
170 if (ismatrix (z) && ! isvector (z) && ! isscalar (z))
18430
07ca8b9f8cab surface.m: Simplify input argument processing.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17744
diff changeset
171 [nr, nc] = size (z);
07ca8b9f8cab surface.m: Simplify input argument processing.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17744
diff changeset
172 x = 1:nc;
07ca8b9f8cab surface.m: Simplify input argument processing.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17744
diff changeset
173 y = (1:nr)';
07ca8b9f8cab surface.m: Simplify input argument processing.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17744
diff changeset
174 else
07ca8b9f8cab surface.m: Simplify input argument processing.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17744
diff changeset
175 error ("surface: Z argument must be a matrix");
07ca8b9f8cab surface.m: Simplify input argument processing.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17744
diff changeset
176 endif
07ca8b9f8cab surface.m: Simplify input argument processing.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17744
diff changeset
177
07ca8b9f8cab surface.m: Simplify input argument processing.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17744
diff changeset
178 case 1
07ca8b9f8cab surface.m: Simplify input argument processing.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17744
diff changeset
179 x = 1:3;
07ca8b9f8cab surface.m: Simplify input argument processing.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17744
diff changeset
180 y = x';
07ca8b9f8cab surface.m: Simplify input argument processing.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17744
diff changeset
181 c = z = eye (3);
07ca8b9f8cab surface.m: Simplify input argument processing.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17744
diff changeset
182
07ca8b9f8cab surface.m: Simplify input argument processing.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17744
diff changeset
183 otherwise
07ca8b9f8cab surface.m: Simplify input argument processing.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17744
diff changeset
184 bad_usage = true;
07ca8b9f8cab surface.m: Simplify input argument processing.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17744
diff changeset
185 return;
19597
db92e7e28e1f strip trailing whitespace from most source files
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 19596
diff changeset
186
18430
07ca8b9f8cab surface.m: Simplify input argument processing.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17744
diff changeset
187 endswitch
7109
5436efbf35e3 [project @ 2007-11-06 22:16:25 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
188
16986
df66488b8d43 surface.m: Validate inputs are not complex.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 14868
diff changeset
189 if (firststring < nargin)
df66488b8d43 surface.m: Validate inputs are not complex.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 14868
diff changeset
190 other_args = varargin(firststring:end);
df66488b8d43 surface.m: Validate inputs are not complex.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 14868
diff changeset
191 else
df66488b8d43 surface.m: Validate inputs are not complex.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 14868
diff changeset
192 other_args = {}; # make a default surface object.
df66488b8d43 surface.m: Validate inputs are not complex.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 14868
diff changeset
193 endif
df66488b8d43 surface.m: Validate inputs are not complex.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 14868
diff changeset
194 h = __go_surface__ (ax, "xdata", x, "ydata", y, "zdata", z, "cdata", c,
df66488b8d43 surface.m: Validate inputs are not complex.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 14868
diff changeset
195 other_args{:});
7109
5436efbf35e3 [project @ 2007-11-06 22:16:25 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
196
25436
996d78102a71 maint: Strip trailing whitespace from source files.
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 25329
diff changeset
197 ## FIXME: ishold called this way is very slow.
25329
c8fc547ab5dd Fix extra figure window pop-up when using waitbar (bug #53778)
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 25054
diff changeset
198 if (! ishold (ax))
22351
e6df1ddfc3cf Change DefaultAxesBox property to "off".
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 22323
diff changeset
199 set (ax, "view", [0, 90]);
7277
0c733917b6c8 [project @ 2007-12-10 20:14:39 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 7216
diff changeset
200 endif
7109
5436efbf35e3 [project @ 2007-11-06 22:16:25 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
201
5436efbf35e3 [project @ 2007-11-06 22:16:25 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
202 endfunction
12817
e3e6079039c6 codesprint: 2 demos for pcolor.m dummy for surface.m
Kai Habel <kai.habel@gmx.de>
parents: 11587
diff changeset
203
14223
ba7a26030214 Use Octave spacing convention in %!test blocks of surface plot functions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
204
14001
5f0bb45e615c doc: Update documentation for functions returning a graphics handle h (Bug #34761)
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 13194
diff changeset
205 ## Functional tests for surface() are in surf.m, surfc.m, surfl.m, and pcolor.m
13115
cd808de114c1 Allow surface and patch to be called w/o arguments. Adding and fixing tests.
Kai Habel <kai.habel@gmx.de>
parents: 12819
diff changeset
206 %!test
13124
2ea1658ad049 Don't use explicit figure number for tests to avoid interference with any figures opened by user.
Kai Habel <kai.habel@gmx.de>
parents: 13115
diff changeset
207 %! hf = figure ("visible", "off");
13141
e81ddf9cacd5 maint: untabify and remove trailing whitespace from source files
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 13124
diff changeset
208 %! unwind_protect
28892
3cac3ceb9629 maint: Use coding style with parentheses after function name to distinguish from a variable.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 28093
diff changeset
209 %! h = surface ();
13115
cd808de114c1 Allow surface and patch to be called w/o arguments. Adding and fixing tests.
Kai Habel <kai.habel@gmx.de>
parents: 12819
diff changeset
210 %! assert (findobj (hf, "type", "surface"), h);
cd808de114c1 Allow surface and patch to be called w/o arguments. Adding and fixing tests.
Kai Habel <kai.habel@gmx.de>
parents: 12819
diff changeset
211 %! assert (get (h, "xdata"), 1:3, eps);
cd808de114c1 Allow surface and patch to be called w/o arguments. Adding and fixing tests.
Kai Habel <kai.habel@gmx.de>
parents: 12819
diff changeset
212 %! assert (get (h, "ydata"), (1:3)', eps);
14868
5d3a684236b0 maint: Use Octave coding conventions for cuddling parentheses in scripts directory
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14223
diff changeset
213 %! assert (get (h, "zdata"), eye (3));
5d3a684236b0 maint: Use Octave coding conventions for cuddling parentheses in scripts directory
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14223
diff changeset
214 %! assert (get (h, "cdata"), eye (3));
13115
cd808de114c1 Allow surface and patch to be called w/o arguments. Adding and fixing tests.
Kai Habel <kai.habel@gmx.de>
parents: 12819
diff changeset
215 %! assert (get (h, "type"), "surface");
cd808de114c1 Allow surface and patch to be called w/o arguments. Adding and fixing tests.
Kai Habel <kai.habel@gmx.de>
parents: 12819
diff changeset
216 %! assert (get (h, "linestyle"), get (0, "defaultsurfacelinestyle"));
cd808de114c1 Allow surface and patch to be called w/o arguments. Adding and fixing tests.
Kai Habel <kai.habel@gmx.de>
parents: 12819
diff changeset
217 %! assert (get (h, "linewidth"), get (0, "defaultsurfacelinewidth"), eps);
cd808de114c1 Allow surface and patch to be called w/o arguments. Adding and fixing tests.
Kai Habel <kai.habel@gmx.de>
parents: 12819
diff changeset
218 %! assert (get (h, "marker"), get (0, "defaultsurfacemarker"));
cd808de114c1 Allow surface and patch to be called w/o arguments. Adding and fixing tests.
Kai Habel <kai.habel@gmx.de>
parents: 12819
diff changeset
219 %! assert (get (h, "markersize"), get (0, "defaultsurfacemarkersize"));
cd808de114c1 Allow surface and patch to be called w/o arguments. Adding and fixing tests.
Kai Habel <kai.habel@gmx.de>
parents: 12819
diff changeset
220 %! unwind_protect_cleanup
cd808de114c1 Allow surface and patch to be called w/o arguments. Adding and fixing tests.
Kai Habel <kai.habel@gmx.de>
parents: 12819
diff changeset
221 %! close (hf);
cd808de114c1 Allow surface and patch to be called w/o arguments. Adding and fixing tests.
Kai Habel <kai.habel@gmx.de>
parents: 12819
diff changeset
222 %! end_unwind_protect