annotate scripts/image/hsv.m @ 33596:96a203bc7e17 bytecode-interpreter tip

maint: Merge default to bytecode-interpreter
author Nicholas R. Jankowski <jankowski.nicholas@gmail.com>
date Fri, 17 May 2024 22:49:58 -0400
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1 ########################################################################
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2 ##
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3 ## Copyright (C) 1999-2024 The Octave Project Developers
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4 ##
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5 ## See the file COPYRIGHT.md in the top-level directory of this
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6 ## distribution or <https://octave.org/copyright/>.
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7 ##
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8 ## This file is part of Octave.
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9 ##
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10 ## Octave is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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11 ## under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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12 ## the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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13 ## (at your option) any later version.
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14 ##
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15 ## Octave is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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16 ## WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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17 ## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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18 ## GNU General Public License for more details.
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19 ##
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20 ## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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21 ## along with Octave; see the file COPYING. If not, see
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22 ## <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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23 ##
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24 ########################################################################
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25
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26 ## -*- texinfo -*-
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27 ## @deftypefn {} {@var{map} =} hsv ()
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28 ## @deftypefnx {} {@var{map} =} hsv (@var{n})
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29 ## Create color colormap. This colormap begins with red, changes through
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30 ## yellow, green, cyan, blue, and magenta, before returning to red.
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31 ##
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32 ## It is useful for displaying periodic functions. The map is obtained by
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33 ## linearly varying the hue through all possible values while keeping constant
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34 ## maximum saturation and value. The equivalent code is
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35 ## @code{hsv2rgb ([(0:N-1)'/N, ones(N,2)])}.
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36 ##
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37 ## The argument @var{n} must be a scalar.
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38 ## If @var{n} is not specified the length of the current colormap is used. If
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39 ## there is no current colormap the default value of 256 is used.
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40 ## @seealso{colormap}
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41 ## @end deftypefn
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42
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43 function map = hsv (n)
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44
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45 if (nargin == 1)
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46 if (! (isscalar (n) && isreal (n) && n == fix (n)))
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47 error ("hsv: N must be a scalar integer");
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48 endif
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49 n = double (n);
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50 else
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51 hf = get (0, "currentfigure");
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52 if (! isempty (hf))
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53 n = rows (get (hf, "colormap"));
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54 else
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55 n = 256;
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56 endif
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57 endif
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58
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59 if (n == 1)
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60 map = [1, 0, 0];
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61 elseif (n > 1)
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62 hue = [0:n-1]' / n;
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63 map = hsv2rgb ([hue, ones(n,1), ones(n,1)]);
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64 else
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65 map = zeros (0, 3);
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66 endif
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67
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68 endfunction
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69
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70
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71 ## A better demo of this colormap would be to plot the hsv values.
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72 %!demo
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73 %! ## Show the 'hsv' colormap profile and as an image
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74 %! cmap = hsv (256);
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75 %! subplot (2, 1, 1);
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76 %! rgbplot (cmap, "composite");
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77 %! subplot (2, 1, 2);
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78 %! rgbplot (cmap);
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79
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80 %!assert (size (hsv ()), [256, 3])
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81 %!assert (size (hsv (16)), [16, 3])
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83 %!assert (hsv (1), [1, 0, 0])
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84 %!assert (hsv (true), double ([1, 0, 0]))
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85 %!assert (hsv (char (1)), double ([1, 0, 0]))
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86 %!assert (hsv (int32 (1)), double ([1, 0, 0]))
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88 %!assert (hsv (0), zeros (0, 3))
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89 %!assert (hsv (-1), zeros (0, 3))
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91 %!assert (hsv (6)(:), [1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1]')
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93 ## Input validation
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94 %!error <N must be a scalar integer> hsv ("foo")
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95 %!error <N must be a scalar integer> hsv ([1, 2, 3])
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96 %!error <N must be a scalar integer> hsv ({1, 2, 3})