--- a/ChangeLog	Wed Sep 08 08:07:01 2010 -0700
+++ b/ChangeLog	Wed Sep 01 21:34:44 2010 -0600
@@ -1,5 +1,11 @@
 2010-09-08  Eric Blake  <eblake@redhat.com>
 
+	strtod: work around IRIX 6.5 bug
+	* lib/strtod.c (strtod): Reparse number on shorter string if
+	exponent parse was invalid.
+	* tests/test-strtod.c (main): Add check for "0x1p 2".
+	Reported by Tom G. Christensen.
+
 	getopt: optimize previous patch
 	* m4/getopt.m4 (gl_GETOPT_CHECK_HEADERS): Correctly check for
 	empty variable.  Speed up awk script.

--- a/lib/strtod.c	Wed Sep 08 08:07:01 2010 -0700
+++ b/lib/strtod.c	Wed Sep 01 21:34:44 2010 -0600
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
 #include <limits.h>
 #include <math.h>
 #include <stdbool.h>
+#include <string.h>
 
 #include "c-ctype.h"
 
@@ -202,6 +203,7 @@
   const char *s = nptr;
   const char *end;
   char *endbuf;
+  int saved_errno;
 
   /* Eat whitespace.  */
   while (locale_isspace (*s))
@@ -212,6 +214,7 @@
   if (*s == '-' || *s == '+')
     ++s;
 
+  saved_errno = errno;
   num = underlying_strtod (s, &endbuf);
   end = endbuf;
 
@@ -239,6 +242,35 @@
                 end = p;
             }
         }
+      else
+        {
+          /* If "1e 1" was misparsed as 10.0 instead of 1.0, re-do the
+             underlying strtod on a copy of the original string
+             truncated to avoid the bug.  */
+          const char *e = s + 1;
+          while (e < end && c_tolower (*e) != 'e')
+            e++;
+          if (e < end && ! c_isdigit (e[1 + (e[1] == '-' || e[1] == '+')]))
+            {
+              char *dup = strdup (s);
+              errno = saved_errno;
+              if (!dup)
+                {
+                  /* Not really our day, is it.  Rounding errors are
+                     better than outright failure.  */
+                  num = parse_number (s, 10, 10, 1, 'e', &endbuf);
+                }
+              else
+                {
+                  dup[e - s] = '\0';
+                  num = underlying_strtod (dup, &endbuf);
+                  saved_errno = errno;
+                  free (dup);
+                  errno = saved_errno;
+                }
+              end = e;
+            }
+        }
 
       s = end;
     }

--- a/tests/test-strtod.c	Wed Sep 08 08:07:01 2010 -0700
+++ b/tests/test-strtod.c	Wed Sep 01 21:34:44 2010 -0600
@@ -558,6 +558,26 @@
     ASSERT (ptr == input + 10);
     ASSERT (errno == ERANGE);
   }
+  {
+    const char input[] = "1E 1000000";
+    char *ptr;
+    double result;
+    errno = 0;
+    result = strtod (input, &ptr);
+    ASSERT (result == 1.0);             /* HP-UX 11.11, IRIX 6.5, OSF/1 4.0 */
+    ASSERT (ptr == input + 1);          /* HP-UX 11.11, IRIX 6.5 */
+    ASSERT (errno == 0);
+  }
+  {
+    const char input[] = "0x1P 1000000";
+    char *ptr;
+    double result;
+    errno = 0;
+    result = strtod (input, &ptr);
+    ASSERT (result == 1.0);             /* NetBSD 3.0, OpenBSD 4.0, AIX 7.1, HP-UX 11.11, IRIX 6.5, OSF/1 5.1, Solaris 10, mingw */
+    ASSERT (ptr == input + 3);          /* NetBSD 3.0, OpenBSD 4.0, AIX 7.1, HP-UX 11.11, IRIX 6.5, OSF/1 5.1, Solaris 10, mingw */
+    ASSERT (errno == 0);
+  }
 
   /* Infinity.  */
   {
@@ -831,6 +851,16 @@
     ASSERT (ptr == input + 6);          /* NetBSD 3.0, OpenBSD 4.0, AIX 5.1, HP-UX 11.11, IRIX 6.5, OSF/1 5.1, Solaris 10, mingw */
     ASSERT (errno == 0);
   }
+  {
+    const char input[] = "0x1p 2";
+    char *ptr;
+    double result;
+    errno = 0;
+    result = strtod (input, &ptr);
+    ASSERT (result == 1.0);             /* NetBSD 3.0, OpenBSD 4.0, AIX 7.1, HP-UX 11.11, IRIX 6.5, OSF/1 5.1, Solaris 10, mingw */
+    ASSERT (ptr == input + 3);          /* NetBSD 3.0, OpenBSD 4.0, AIX 7.1, HP-UX 11.11, IRIX 6.5, OSF/1 5.1, Solaris 10, mingw */
+    ASSERT (errno == 0);
+  }
 
   /* Large buffers.  */
   {