annotate scripts/strings/strcat.m @ 20164:df437a52bcaf stable

doc: Update more docstrings to have one sentence summary as first line. Reviewed miscellaneous, sparse, strings in scripts directory. * scripts/miscellaneous/bzip2.m, scripts/miscellaneous/citation.m, scripts/miscellaneous/compare_versions.m, scripts/miscellaneous/computer.m, scripts/miscellaneous/debug.m, scripts/miscellaneous/dir.m, scripts/miscellaneous/edit.m, scripts/miscellaneous/error_ids.m, scripts/miscellaneous/fileattrib.m, scripts/miscellaneous/fullfile.m, scripts/miscellaneous/genvarname.m, scripts/miscellaneous/gzip.m, scripts/miscellaneous/mkoctfile.m, scripts/miscellaneous/news.m, scripts/miscellaneous/open.m, scripts/miscellaneous/parseparams.m, scripts/miscellaneous/recycle.m, scripts/miscellaneous/run.m, scripts/miscellaneous/swapbytes.m, scripts/miscellaneous/tar.m, scripts/miscellaneous/tmpnam.m, scripts/miscellaneous/unpack.m, scripts/miscellaneous/what.m, scripts/sparse/bicg.m, scripts/sparse/bicgstab.m, scripts/sparse/cgs.m, scripts/sparse/colperm.m, scripts/sparse/eigs.m, scripts/sparse/etreeplot.m, scripts/sparse/gmres.m, scripts/sparse/gplot.m, scripts/sparse/ichol.m, scripts/sparse/ilu.m, scripts/sparse/pcg.m, scripts/sparse/pcr.m, scripts/sparse/qmr.m, scripts/sparse/spaugment.m, scripts/sparse/spconvert.m, scripts/sparse/spdiags.m, scripts/sparse/spfun.m, scripts/sparse/spones.m, scripts/sparse/sprandsym.m, scripts/sparse/spstats.m, scripts/sparse/spy.m, scripts/sparse/svds.m, scripts/sparse/treelayout.m, scripts/sparse/treeplot.m, scripts/strings/base2dec.m, scripts/strings/bin2dec.m, scripts/strings/blanks.m, scripts/strings/cstrcat.m, scripts/strings/deblank.m, scripts/strings/dec2base.m, scripts/strings/dec2bin.m, scripts/strings/dec2hex.m, scripts/strings/findstr.m, scripts/strings/hex2dec.m, scripts/strings/index.m, scripts/strings/isletter.m, scripts/strings/isstrprop.m, scripts/strings/mat2str.m, scripts/strings/ostrsplit.m, scripts/strings/regexptranslate.m, scripts/strings/rindex.m, scripts/strings/str2num.m, scripts/strings/strcat.m, scripts/strings/strchr.m, scripts/strings/strjoin.m, scripts/strings/strjust.m, scripts/strings/strmatch.m, scripts/strings/strsplit.m, scripts/strings/strtok.m, scripts/strings/strtrim.m, scripts/strings/strtrunc.m, scripts/strings/substr.m, scripts/strings/untabify.m, scripts/time/datenum.m: Update more docstrings to have one sentence summary as first line.
author Rik <rik@octave.org>
date Mon, 04 May 2015 14:22:02 -0700
parents 4197fc428c7d
children
Ignore whitespace changes - Everywhere: Within whitespace: At end of lines:
rev   line source
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1 ## Copyright (C) 1994-2015 John W. Eaton
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2 ## Copyright (C) 2009 Jaroslav Hajek
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3 ##
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4 ## This file is part of Octave.
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5 ##
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6 ## Octave is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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7 ## under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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8 ## the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
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9 ## your option) any later version.
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10 ##
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11 ## Octave is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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12 ## WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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13 ## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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14 ## General Public License for more details.
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15 ##
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16 ## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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17 ## along with Octave; see the file COPYING. If not, see
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18 ## <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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19
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20 ## -*- texinfo -*-
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21 ## @deftypefn {Function File} {} strcat (@var{s1}, @var{s2}, @dots{})
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22 ## Return a string containing all the arguments concatenated
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23 ## horizontally.
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24 ##
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25 ## If the arguments are cell strings, @code{strcat} returns a cell string
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26 ## with the individual cells concatenated. For numerical input, each element
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27 ## is converted to the corresponding ASCII character. Trailing white space
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28 ## for any character string input is eliminated before the strings are
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29 ## concatenated. Note that cell string values do @strong{not} have
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30 ## whitespace trimmed.
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31 ##
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32 ## For example:
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33 ##
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34 ## @example
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35 ## @group
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36 ## strcat ("|", " leading space is preserved", "|")
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37 ## @result{} | leading space is preserved|
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38 ## @end group
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39 ## @end example
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40 ##
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41 ## @example
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42 ## @group
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43 ## strcat ("|", "trailing space is eliminated ", "|")
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44 ## @result{} |trailing space is eliminated|
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45 ## @end group
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46 ## @end example
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47 ##
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48 ## @example
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49 ## @group
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50 ## strcat ("homogeneous space |", " ", "| is also eliminated")
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51 ## @result{} homogeneous space || is also eliminated
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52 ## @end group
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53 ## @end example
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54 ##
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55 ## @example
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56 ## @group
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57 ## s = [ "ab"; "cde" ];
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58 ## strcat (s, s, s)
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59 ## @result{}
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60 ## "ababab "
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61 ## "cdecdecde"
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62 ## @end group
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63 ## @end example
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64 ##
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65 ## @example
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66 ## @group
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67 ## s = @{ "ab"; "cd " @};
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68 ## strcat (s, s, s)
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69 ## @result{}
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70 ## @{
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71 ## [1,1] = ababab
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72 ## [2,1] = cd cd cd
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73 ## @}
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74 ## @end group
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75 ## @end example
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76 ##
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77 ## @seealso{cstrcat, char, strvcat}
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78 ## @end deftypefn
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79
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80 ## Author: jwe
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81
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82 function st = strcat (varargin)
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83
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84 if (nargin == 0)
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85 print_usage ();
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86 endif
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87
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88 if (nargin == 1)
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89 st = varargin{1};
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90 else
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91 ## Convert to cells of strings
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92 uo = "uniformoutput";
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93 reals = cellfun ("isreal", varargin);
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94 if (any (reals))
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95 varargin(reals) = cellfun ("char", varargin(reals), uo, false);
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96 endif
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97 chars = cellfun ("isclass", varargin, "char");
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98 allchar = all (chars);
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99 varargin(chars) = cellfun ("cellstr", varargin(chars), uo, false);
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100 if (! all (cellfun ("isclass", varargin, "cell")))
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101 error ("strcat: inputs must be strings or cells of strings");
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102 endif
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103
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104 ## We don't actually need to bring all cells to common size, because
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105 ## cellfun can now expand scalar cells.
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106 err = common_size (varargin{:});
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107
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108 if (err)
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109 error ("strcat: arguments must be the same size, or be scalars");
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110 endif
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111
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112 ## Cellfun handles everything for us.
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113 st = cellfun ("horzcat", varargin{:}, uo, false);
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114
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115 if (allchar)
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116 ## If all inputs were strings, return strings.
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117 st = char (st);
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118 endif
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119 endif
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120
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121 endfunction
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122
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123
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124 ## test the dimensionality
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125 ## 1d
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126 %!assert (strcat ("ab ", "ab "), "abab")
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127 %!assert (strcat ({"ab "}, "ab "), {"ab ab"})
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128 %!assert (strcat ("ab ", {"ab "}), {"abab "})
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129 %!assert (strcat ({"ab "}, {"ab "}), {"ab ab "})
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130 %!assert (strcat ("", "ab"), "ab")
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131 %!assert (strcat ("", {"ab"}, {""}), {"ab"})
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132 ## 2d
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133 %!assert (strcat (["ab ";"cde"], ["ab ";"cde"]), ["abab ";"cdecde"])
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134
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135 ## test for deblanking implied trailing spaces of character input
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136 %!assert (strcat ("foo", "bar"), "foobar")
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137 %!assert (strcat (["a"; "bb"], ["foo"; "bar"]), ["afoo "; "bbbar"])
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139 ## test for mixing character and cell inputs
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140 %!assert (strcat ("a", {"bc", "de"}, "f"), {"abcf", "adef"})
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141
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142 ## test for scalar strings with vector strings
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143 %!assert (strcat (["a"; "b"], "c"), ["ac"; "bc"])
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145 ## test with cells with strings of differing lengths
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146 %!assert (all (strcmp (strcat ({"a", "bb"}, "ccc"), {"accc", "bbccc"})))
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147 %!assert (all (strcmp (strcat ("a", {"bb", "ccc"}), {"abb", "accc"})))
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148
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149 %!assert (strcat (1, 2), strcat (char (1), char (2)))
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150 %!assert (strcat ("", 2), strcat ([], char (2)))
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151
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152 %!error strcat ()
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153