Mercurial > octave-nkf
annotate scripts/general/chop.m @ 14327:4d917a6a858b stable
doc: Use Octave coding conventions in @example blocks of docstrings.
* accumarray.m, accumdim.m, bar.m, base2dec.m, bincoeff.m, bitcmp.m, bitset.m,
celldisp.m, chop.m, clabel.m, cloglog.m, colon.m, compass.m, computer.m,
contour3.m, contourc.m, corr.m, cstrcat.m, ctime.m, cylinder.m, date.m,
dec2base.m, demo.m, dir.m, dlmwrite.m, expm.m, ezcontourf.m, ezcontour.m,
ezmeshc.m, ezmesh.m, ezplot.m, ezsurfc.m, ezsurf.m, feather.m, findobj.m,
flipdim.m, fplot.m, genvarname.m, getfield.m, hankel.m, hilb.m, hist.m,
idivide.m, index.m, int2str.m, interp1.m, is_leap_year.m, ismember.m,
isocolors.m, isonormals.m, isosurface.m, kurtosis.m, legendre.m, linkprop.m,
logit.m, logm.m, __makeinfo__.m, __marching_cube__.m, median.m, mkoctfile.m,
moment.m, mpoles.m, orderfields.m, pcg.m, pcr.m, plot3.m, plotmatrix.m,
polyaffine.m, polygcd.m, poly.m, polyout.m, print.m, qp.m, quadgk.m, qzhess.m,
randi.m, rat.m, refreshdata.m, residue.m, rose.m, rot90.m, saveas.m, saveobj.m,
shiftdim.m, skewness.m, spaugment.m, spdiags.m, sqp.m, stem.m, str2num.m,
strcat.m, strjust.m, strread.m, strsplit.m, structfun.m, subplot.m,
subsindex.m, substruct.m, surfl.m, surfnorm.m, svds.m, uimenu.m, union.m,
voronoi.m, warning_ids.m, wblpdf.m: Use Octave coding conventions in
@example blocks of docstrings.
author | Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com> |
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date | Sat, 04 Feb 2012 22:12:50 -0800 |
parents | 72c96de7a403 |
children | f3d52523cde1 |
rev | line source |
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14138
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maint: update copyright notices for 2012
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents:
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1 ## Copyright (C) 2010-2012 John W. Eaton |
10203 | 2 ## |
3 ## This file is part of Octave. | |
4 ## | |
5 ## Octave is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | |
6 ## under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
7 ## the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at | |
8 ## your option) any later version. | |
9 ## | |
10 ## Octave is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but | |
11 ## WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
12 ## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | |
13 ## General Public License for more details. | |
14 ## | |
15 ## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
16 ## along with Octave; see the file COPYING. If not, see | |
17 ## <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | |
18 | |
19 ## -*- texinfo -*- | |
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20 ## @deftypefn {Function File} {} chop (@var{x}, @var{ndigits}, @var{base}) |
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21 ## Truncate elements of @var{x} to a length of @var{ndigits} such that the |
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Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents:
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22 ## resulting numbers are exactly divisible by @var{base}. If @var{base} is not |
10203 | 23 ## specified it defaults to 10. |
24 ## | |
25 ## @example | |
26 ## @group | |
27 ## chop (-pi, 5, 10) | |
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doc: Use Octave coding conventions in @example blocks of docstrings.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents:
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28 ## @result{} -3.14200000000000 |
10203 | 29 ## chop (-pi, 5, 5) |
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doc: Use Octave coding conventions in @example blocks of docstrings.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents:
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30 ## @result{} -3.14150000000000 |
10203 | 31 ## @end group |
32 ## @end example | |
33 ## @end deftypefn | |
34 | |
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35 function retval = chop (x, ndigits, base = 10) |
10203 | 36 |
37 if (nargin == 2 || nargin == 3) | |
38 tmp = abs (x); | |
39 | |
40 ## Avoid computing log (0). | |
41 tmp(x == 0) = 1; | |
42 | |
43 ## Digits to the left of the decimal. | |
44 tmp = floor (log10 (tmp) + 1); | |
45 | |
46 ## The expression | |
47 ## | |
48 ## round (x .* inflate) | |
49 ## | |
50 ## produces an integer that contains the digits we want to keep. | |
51 ## Multiplying by deflate puts the decimal back where it belngs. | |
52 ## | |
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53 ## Further scaling and rounding with the base factor produces a |
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Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents:
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54 ## value with ndigits exactly divisible by base. We skip that step |
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Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents:
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55 ## unless base was explicitly provided. |
10203 | 56 |
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57 inflate = 10 .^ (ndigits - tmp); |
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Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
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58 deflate = 10 .^ (tmp - ndigits); |
10203 | 59 if (nargin == 2) |
60 retval = deflate .* round (x .* inflate); | |
61 else | |
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Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
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62 retval = base .* deflate .* round (round (x .* inflate) ./ base); |
10203 | 63 endif |
64 else | |
65 print_usage (); | |
66 endif | |
67 | |
68 endfunction | |
69 | |
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Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents:
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70 |
10203 | 71 %!assert (chop (e, 3), 2.72) |
72 %!assert (chop (e, 4), 2.718) | |
73 %!assert (chop (e, 4, 5), 2.72) | |
74 %!assert (chop (e, 4, 7), 2.716) | |
75 %!assert (chop (-e, 3), -2.72) | |
76 %!assert (chop (-e, 4), -2.718) | |
77 %!assert (chop (-e, 4, 5), -2.72) | |
78 %!assert (chop (-e, 4, 7), -2.716) | |
79 %!assert (chop (hilb (3), 3), [1,.5,.333;.5,.333,.25;.333,.25,.2]) | |
80 %!assert (chop (hilb (3), 2, 7), [.7,.49,.35;.49,.35,.28;.35,.28,.21], 2*eps) |