view scripts/plot/slice.m @ 17281:bc924baa2c4e

doc: Add new @qcode macro for code samples which are quoted. Macro handles options ("on") or properties ("position") more elegantly than @code{"text"}. * doc/interpreter/macros.texi: Add new @qcode macro. * doc/interpreter/tips.txi: Add documentation about @qcode macro. * doc/interpreter/basics.txi, doc/interpreter/container.txi, doc/interpreter/emacs.txi, doc/interpreter/errors.txi, doc/interpreter/eval.txi, doc/interpreter/expr.txi, doc/interpreter/external.txi, doc/interpreter/func.txi, doc/interpreter/grammar.txi, doc/interpreter/image.txi, doc/interpreter/install.txi, doc/interpreter/interp.txi, doc/interpreter/io.txi, doc/interpreter/matrix.txi, doc/interpreter/numbers.txi, doc/interpreter/oop.txi, doc/interpreter/package.txi, doc/interpreter/plot.txi, doc/interpreter/quad.txi, doc/interpreter/sparse.txi, doc/interpreter/strings.txi, doc/interpreter/system.txi, doc/interpreter/vectorize.txi, libinterp/corefcn/balance.cc, libinterp/corefcn/bitfcns.cc, libinterp/corefcn/cellfun.cc, libinterp/corefcn/conv2.cc, libinterp/corefcn/data.cc, libinterp/corefcn/debug.cc, libinterp/corefcn/defaults.cc, libinterp/corefcn/dirfns.cc, libinterp/corefcn/dlmread.cc, libinterp/corefcn/error.cc, libinterp/corefcn/file-io.cc, libinterp/corefcn/find.cc, libinterp/corefcn/gammainc.cc, libinterp/corefcn/graphics.cc, libinterp/corefcn/help.cc, libinterp/corefcn/hex2num.cc, libinterp/corefcn/input.cc, libinterp/corefcn/load-path.cc, libinterp/corefcn/load-save.cc, libinterp/corefcn/ls-oct-ascii.cc, libinterp/corefcn/lu.cc, libinterp/corefcn/luinc.cc, libinterp/corefcn/matrix_type.cc, libinterp/corefcn/oct-hist.cc, libinterp/corefcn/pager.cc, libinterp/corefcn/pr-output.cc, libinterp/corefcn/pt-jit.cc, libinterp/corefcn/qz.cc, libinterp/corefcn/rand.cc, libinterp/corefcn/regexp.cc, libinterp/corefcn/schur.cc, libinterp/corefcn/sighandlers.cc, libinterp/corefcn/sparse.cc, libinterp/corefcn/spparms.cc, libinterp/corefcn/str2double.cc, libinterp/corefcn/svd.cc, libinterp/corefcn/symtab.cc, libinterp/corefcn/syscalls.cc, libinterp/corefcn/toplev.cc, libinterp/corefcn/tril.cc, libinterp/corefcn/typecast.cc, libinterp/corefcn/utils.cc, libinterp/corefcn/variables.cc, libinterp/dldfcn/__init_fltk__.cc, libinterp/dldfcn/chol.cc, libinterp/dldfcn/colamd.cc, libinterp/dldfcn/fftw.cc, libinterp/dldfcn/qr.cc, libinterp/dldfcn/symbfact.cc, libinterp/octave-value/ov-base.cc, libinterp/octave-value/ov-fcn-handle.cc, libinterp/octave-value/ov-fcn-inline.cc, libinterp/octave-value/ov-java.cc, libinterp/octave-value/ov-range.cc, libinterp/octave-value/ov-struct.cc, libinterp/octave-value/ov-usr-fcn.cc, libinterp/parse-tree/oct-parse.in.yy, libinterp/parse-tree/pt-binop.cc, libinterp/parse-tree/pt-eval.cc, libinterp/parse-tree/pt-mat.cc, scripts/@ftp/ftp.m, scripts/deprecated/java_convert_matrix.m, scripts/deprecated/java_debug.m, scripts/deprecated/java_unsigned_conversion.m, scripts/deprecated/shell_cmd.m, scripts/general/dblquad.m, scripts/general/display.m, scripts/general/genvarname.m, scripts/general/idivide.m, scripts/general/interp1.m, scripts/general/interp2.m, scripts/general/interp3.m, scripts/general/interpn.m, scripts/general/isa.m, scripts/general/profexplore.m, scripts/general/profile.m, scripts/general/quadgk.m, scripts/general/randi.m, scripts/general/structfun.m, scripts/general/subsindex.m, scripts/general/triplequad.m, scripts/geometry/griddata.m, scripts/geometry/griddata3.m, scripts/geometry/griddatan.m, scripts/geometry/voronoi.m, scripts/help/help.m, scripts/help/lookfor.m, scripts/image/cmpermute.m, scripts/image/colormap.m, scripts/image/image.m, scripts/image/imagesc.m, scripts/image/imfinfo.m, scripts/image/imformats.m, scripts/image/imread.m, scripts/image/imshow.m, scripts/image/imwrite.m, scripts/image/ind2gray.m, scripts/image/lines.m, scripts/image/rgb2ind.m, scripts/image/spinmap.m, scripts/io/dlmwrite.m, scripts/io/strread.m, scripts/io/textread.m, scripts/io/textscan.m, scripts/java/javaclasspath.m, scripts/java/usejava.m, scripts/miscellaneous/bzip2.m, scripts/miscellaneous/computer.m, scripts/miscellaneous/copyfile.m, scripts/miscellaneous/debug.m, scripts/miscellaneous/dos.m, scripts/miscellaneous/edit.m, scripts/miscellaneous/gzip.m, scripts/miscellaneous/license.m, scripts/miscellaneous/mkoctfile.m, scripts/miscellaneous/movefile.m, scripts/miscellaneous/parseparams.m, scripts/miscellaneous/unix.m, scripts/optimization/fminbnd.m, scripts/optimization/fminsearch.m, scripts/optimization/fminunc.m, scripts/optimization/fsolve.m, scripts/optimization/fzero.m, scripts/optimization/glpk.m, scripts/optimization/lsqnonneg.m, scripts/optimization/optimset.m, scripts/optimization/pqpnonneg.m, scripts/pkg/pkg.m, scripts/plot/allchild.m, scripts/plot/ancestor.m, scripts/plot/area.m, scripts/plot/axis.m, scripts/plot/bar.m, scripts/plot/barh.m, scripts/plot/box.m, scripts/plot/caxis.m, scripts/plot/cla.m, scripts/plot/clabel.m, scripts/plot/clf.m, scripts/plot/close.m, scripts/plot/colorbar.m, scripts/plot/daspect.m, scripts/plot/ezmesh.m, scripts/plot/ezmeshc.m, scripts/plot/ezsurf.m, scripts/plot/ezsurfc.m, scripts/plot/findall.m, scripts/plot/findobj.m, scripts/plot/gcbo.m, scripts/plot/gcf.m, scripts/plot/gco.m, scripts/plot/grid.m, scripts/plot/guihandles.m, scripts/plot/hdl2struct.m, scripts/plot/hidden.m, scripts/plot/hold.m, scripts/plot/isonormals.m, scripts/plot/isosurface.m, scripts/plot/legend.m, scripts/plot/mesh.m, scripts/plot/meshc.m, scripts/plot/meshz.m, scripts/plot/newplot.m, scripts/plot/orient.m, scripts/plot/pareto.m, scripts/plot/patch.m, scripts/plot/pbaspect.m, scripts/plot/pcolor.m, scripts/plot/plot.m, scripts/plot/print.m, scripts/plot/private/__add_default_menu__.m, scripts/plot/quiver.m, scripts/plot/quiver3.m, scripts/plot/refreshdata.m, scripts/plot/saveas.m, scripts/plot/scatter.m, scripts/plot/scatter3.m, scripts/plot/shading.m, scripts/plot/shrinkfaces.m, scripts/plot/slice.m, scripts/plot/stem.m, scripts/plot/stem3.m, scripts/plot/struct2hdl.m, scripts/plot/subplot.m, scripts/plot/surf.m, scripts/plot/surfc.m, scripts/plot/surfl.m, scripts/plot/tetramesh.m, scripts/plot/uigetfile.m, scripts/plot/uimenu.m, scripts/plot/uiputfile.m, scripts/plot/waterfall.m, scripts/plot/whitebg.m, scripts/plot/xlim.m, scripts/plot/ylim.m, scripts/plot/zlim.m, scripts/polynomial/conv.m, scripts/polynomial/polyout.m, scripts/polynomial/splinefit.m, scripts/set/ismember.m, scripts/set/powerset.m, scripts/set/setdiff.m, scripts/set/union.m, scripts/set/unique.m, scripts/signal/detrend.m, scripts/signal/filter2.m, scripts/signal/freqz.m, scripts/signal/periodogram.m, scripts/signal/spectral_adf.m, scripts/signal/spectral_xdf.m, scripts/sparse/eigs.m, scripts/sparse/svds.m, scripts/specfun/legendre.m, scripts/special-matrix/gallery.m, scripts/statistics/base/mean.m, scripts/statistics/base/moment.m, scripts/statistics/tests/cor_test.m, scripts/statistics/tests/kolmogorov_smirnov_test.m, scripts/statistics/tests/kolmogorov_smirnov_test_2.m, scripts/statistics/tests/kruskal_wallis_test.m, scripts/statistics/tests/prop_test_2.m, scripts/statistics/tests/sign_test.m, scripts/statistics/tests/t_test.m, scripts/statistics/tests/t_test_2.m, scripts/statistics/tests/t_test_regression.m, scripts/statistics/tests/u_test.m, scripts/statistics/tests/var_test.m, scripts/statistics/tests/welch_test.m, scripts/statistics/tests/wilcoxon_test.m, scripts/statistics/tests/z_test.m, scripts/statistics/tests/z_test_2.m, scripts/strings/base2dec.m, scripts/strings/index.m, scripts/strings/isstrprop.m, scripts/strings/mat2str.m, scripts/strings/regexptranslate.m, scripts/strings/rindex.m, scripts/strings/str2num.m, scripts/strings/strcat.m, scripts/strings/strjust.m, scripts/strings/strmatch.m, scripts/strings/validatestring.m, scripts/testfun/demo.m, scripts/testfun/example.m, scripts/testfun/test.m, scripts/time/addtodate.m, scripts/time/asctime.m, scripts/time/datestr.m, scripts/time/datetick.m, scripts/time/weekday.m, scripts/ui/errordlg.m, scripts/ui/helpdlg.m, scripts/ui/inputdlg.m, scripts/ui/listdlg.m, scripts/ui/msgbox.m, scripts/ui/questdlg.m, scripts/ui/warndlg.m: Use new @qcode macro.
author Rik <rik@octave.org>
date Mon, 19 Aug 2013 20:46:38 -0700
parents 87ba70043bfc
children 68bcac3c043a
line wrap: on
line source

## Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Kai Habel, David Bateman
##
## This file is part of Octave.
##
## Octave is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
## under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
## the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
## your option) any later version.
##
## Octave is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
## WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
## General Public License for more details.
##
## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
## along with Octave; see the file COPYING.  If not, see
## <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

## -*- texinfo -*-
## @deftypefn  {Function File} {} slice (@var{x}, @var{y}, @var{z}, @var{v}, @var{sx}, @var{sy}, @var{sz})
## @deftypefnx {Function File} {} slice (@var{x}, @var{y}, @var{z}, @var{v}, @var{xi}, @var{yi}, @var{zi})
## @deftypefnx {Function File} {} slice (@var{v}, @var{sx}, @var{sy}, @var{sz})
## @deftypefnx {Function File} {} slice (@var{v}, @var{xi}, @var{yi}, @var{zi})
## @deftypefnx {Function File} {} slice (@dots{}, @var{method})
## @deftypefnx {Function File} {} slice (@var{hax}, @dots{})
## @deftypefnx {Function File} {@var{h} =} slice (@dots{})
## Plot slices of 3-D data/scalar fields.
##
## Each element of the 3-dimensional array @var{v} represents a scalar value at
## a location given by the parameters @var{x}, @var{y}, and @var{z}.  The
## parameters @var{x}, @var{x}, and @var{z} are either 3-dimensional arrays of
## the same size as the array @var{v} in the @qcode{"meshgrid"} format or
## vectors.  The parameters @var{xi}, etc. respect a similar format to
## @var{x}, etc., and they represent the points at which the array @var{vi}
## is interpolated using interp3.  The vectors @var{sx}, @var{sy}, and
## @var{sz} contain points of orthogonal slices of the respective axes.
##
## If @var{x}, @var{y}, @var{z} are omitted, they are assumed to be
## @code{x = 1:size (@var{v}, 2)}, @code{y = 1:size (@var{v}, 1)} and
## @code{z = 1:size (@var{v}, 3)}.
##
## @var{method} is one of:
##
## @table @asis
## @item @qcode{"nearest"}
## Return the nearest neighbor.
##
## @item @qcode{"linear"}
## Linear interpolation from nearest neighbors.
##
## @item @qcode{"cubic"}
## Cubic interpolation from four nearest neighbors (not implemented yet).
##
## @item @qcode{"spline"}
## Cubic spline interpolation---smooth first and second derivatives
## throughout the curve.
## @end table
##
## The default method is @qcode{"linear"}.
##
## If the first argument @var{hax} is an axes handle, then plot into this axis,
## rather than the current axes returned by @code{gca}.
##
## The optional return value @var{h} is a graphics handle to the created
## surface object.
##
## Examples:
##
## @example
## @group
## [x, y, z] = meshgrid (linspace (-8, 8, 32));
## v = sin (sqrt (x.^2 + y.^2 + z.^2)) ./ (sqrt (x.^2 + y.^2 + z.^2));
## slice (x, y, z, v, [], 0, []);
##
## [xi, yi] = meshgrid (linspace (-7, 7));
## zi = xi + yi;
## slice (x, y, z, v, xi, yi, zi);
## @end group
## @end example
## @seealso{interp3, surface, pcolor}
## @end deftypefn

## Author: Kai Habel <kai.habel@gmx.de>

function h = slice (varargin)

  [hax, varargin, nargs] = __plt_get_axis_arg__ ("slice", varargin{:});

  method = "linear";

  if (ischar (varargin{end}))
    method = varargin{end};
    nargs -= 1;
  endif

  if (nargs == 4)
    v = varargin{1};
    if (ndims (v) != 3)
      error ("slice: V must be a 3-dimensional array of values");
    endif
    [nx, ny, nz] = size (v);
    [x, y, z] = meshgrid (1:nx, 1:ny, 1:nz);
    sx = varargin{2};
    sy = varargin{3};
    sz = varargin{4};
  elseif (nargs == 7)
    v = varargin{4};
    if (ndims (v) != 3)
      error ("slice: V must be a 3-dimensional array of values");
    endif
    x = varargin{1};
    y = varargin{2};
    z = varargin{3};
    if (isvector (x) && isvector (y) && isvector (z))
      [x, y, z] = meshgrid (x, y, z);
    elseif (ndims (x) == 3 && size_equal (x, y, z))
      ## Do nothing.
    else
      error ("slice: X, Y, Z size mismatch");
    endif
    sx = varargin{5};
    sy = varargin{6};
    sz = varargin{7};
  else
    print_usage ();
  endif

  if (any ([isvector(sx), isvector(sy), isvector(sz)]))
    have_sval = true;
  elseif (ndims (sx) == 2 && size_equal (sx, sy, sz))
    have_sval = false;
  else
    error ("slice: dimensional mismatch for (XI, YI, ZI) or (SX, SY, SZ)");
  endif

  oldfig = [];
  if (isempty (hax))
    oldfig = get (0, "currentfigure");
  endif
  unwind_protect
    hax = newplot (hax);

    sidx = 1;
    minv = min (v(:));
    maxv = max (v(:));
    set (hax, "clim", [minv, maxv]);

    if (have_sval)
      ns = length (sx) + length (sy) + length (sz);
      hs = zeros (ns,1);
      [ny, nx, nz] = size (v);
      if (length (sz) > 0)
        for i = 1:length (sz)
          [xi, yi, zi] = meshgrid (squeeze (x(1,:,1)),
                                   squeeze (y(:,1,1)), sz(i));
          vz = squeeze (interp3 (x, y, z, v, xi, yi, zi, method));
          htmp(sidx++) = surface (xi, yi, sz(i) * ones (size (yi)), vz);
        endfor
      endif

      if (length (sy) > 0)
        for i = length (sy):-1:1
          [xi, yi, zi] = meshgrid (squeeze (x(1,:,1)), sy(i), squeeze (z(1,1,:)));
          vy = squeeze (interp3 (x, y, z, v, xi, yi, zi, method));
          htmp(sidx++) = surface (squeeze (xi),
                                  squeeze (sy(i) * ones (size (zi))),
                                  squeeze (zi), vy);
        endfor
      endif

      if (length (sx) > 0)
        for i = length (sx):-1:1
          [xi, yi, zi] = meshgrid (sx(i), squeeze (y(:,1,1)), squeeze (z(1,1,:)));
          vx = squeeze (interp3 (x, y, z, v, xi, yi, zi, method));
          htmp(sidx++) = surface (squeeze (sx(i) * ones (size (zi))),
                                  squeeze (yi), squeeze(zi), vx);
        endfor
      endif
    else
      vi = interp3 (x, y, z, v, sx, sy, sz);
      htmp = surface (sx, sy, sz, vi);
    endif

    if (! ishold ())
      set (hax, "view", [-37.5, 30.0], "box", "off",
                "xgrid", "on", "ygrid", "on", "zgrid", "on");
    endif

  unwind_protect_cleanup
    if (! isempty (oldfig))
      set (0, "currentfigure", oldfig);
    endif
  end_unwind_protect

  if (nargout > 0)
    h = htmp;
  endif

endfunction


%!demo
%! clf;
%! colormap ('default');
%! [x, y, z] = meshgrid (linspace (-8, 8, 32));
%! v = sin (sqrt (x.^2 + y.^2 + z.^2)) ./ (sqrt (x.^2 + y.^2 + z.^2));
%! slice (x, y, z, v, [], 0, []);

%!demo
%! clf;
%! colormap ('default');
%! [x, y, z] = meshgrid (linspace (-8, 8, 32));
%! v = sin (sqrt (x.^2 + y.^2 + z.^2)) ./ (sqrt (x.^2 + y.^2 + z.^2));
%! [xi, yi] = meshgrid (linspace (-7, 7));
%! zi = xi + yi;
%! slice (x, y, z, v, xi, yi, zi);