Mercurial > octave
annotate scripts/help/get_first_help_sentence.m @ 27919:1891570abac8
update Octave Project Developers copyright for the new year
In files that have the "Octave Project Developers" copyright notice,
update for 2020.
author | John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org> |
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date | Mon, 06 Jan 2020 22:29:51 -0500 |
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1 ## Copyright (C) 2009-2020 The Octave Project Developers |
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2 ## |
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3 ## See the file COPYRIGHT.md in the top-level directory of this distribution |
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4 ## or <https://octave.org/COPYRIGHT.html/>. |
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5 ## |
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6 ## |
11104 | 7 ## This file is part of Octave. |
8 ## | |
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9 ## Octave is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
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10 ## under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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11 ## the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or |
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12 ## (at your option) any later version. |
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13 ## |
11104 | 14 ## Octave is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but |
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15 ## WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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16 ## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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17 ## GNU General Public License for more details. |
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18 ## |
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19 ## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
11104 | 20 ## along with Octave; see the file COPYING. If not, see |
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21 ## <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
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22 |
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23 ## -*- texinfo -*- |
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24 ## @deftypefn {} {@var{text} =} get_first_help_sentence (@var{name}) |
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25 ## @deftypefnx {} {@var{text} =} get_first_help_sentence (@var{name}, @var{max_len}) |
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26 ## @deftypefnx {} {[@var{text}, @var{status}] =} get_first_help_sentence (@dots{}) |
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27 ## Return the first sentence of a function's help text. |
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28 ## |
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29 ## The first sentence is defined as the text after the function declaration |
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30 ## until either the first period (".") or the first appearance of two |
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31 ## consecutive newlines ("\n\n"). The text is truncated to a maximum length of |
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32 ## @var{max_len}, which defaults to 80. If the text must be truncated the last |
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33 ## three characters of the text are replaced with @qcode{"..."} to indicate |
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34 ## that more text was available. |
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35 ## |
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36 ## The optional output argument @var{status} returns the status reported by |
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37 ## @code{makeinfo}. If only one output argument is requested, and @var{status} |
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38 ## is nonzero, a warning is displayed. |
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39 ## |
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40 ## As an example, the first sentence of this help text is |
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41 ## |
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42 ## @example |
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43 ## @group |
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44 ## get_first_help_sentence ("get_first_help_sentence") |
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45 ## @print{} ans = Return the first sentence of a function's help text. |
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46 ## @end group |
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47 ## @end example |
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48 ## @end deftypefn |
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49 |
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50 function [text, status] = get_first_help_sentence (name, max_len = 80) |
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51 |
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52 if (nargin < 1 || nargin > 2) |
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53 print_usage (); |
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54 endif |
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55 |
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56 if (! ischar (name)) |
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57 error ("get_first_help_sentence: NAME must be a string"); |
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58 endif |
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59 |
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60 if (! isnumeric (max_len) || max_len <= 0 || max_len != fix (max_len)) |
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61 error ("get_first_help_sentence: MAX_LEN must be positive integer"); |
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62 endif |
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63 |
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64 ## First, we get the raw help text |
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65 [help_text, format] = get_help_text (name); |
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66 |
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67 ## Then, we take action depending on the format |
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68 switch (lower (format)) |
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69 case "plain text" |
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70 [text, status] = first_sentence_plain_text (help_text, max_len); |
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71 case "texinfo" |
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72 [text, status] = first_sentence_texinfo (help_text, max_len); |
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73 case "html" |
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74 [text, status] = first_sentence_html (help_text, max_len); |
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75 case "not documented" |
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76 error ("get_first_help_sentence: '%s' is not documented\n", name); |
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77 case "not found" |
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78 error ("get_first_help_sentence: '%s' not found\n", name); |
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79 otherwise |
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80 error ("get_first_help_sentence: internal error: unsupported help text format: '%s'\n", format); |
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81 endswitch |
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82 |
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83 if (nargout <= 1 && status != 0) |
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84 warning ("get_first_help_sentence: couldn't run makeinfo on '%s'", name); |
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85 endif |
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86 |
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87 endfunction |
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88 |
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89 ## This function extracts the first sentence from a plain text help text |
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90 function [text, status] = first_sentence_plain_text (help_text, max_len) |
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91 ## Extract first line by searching for a period followed by whitespace |
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92 ## followed by a capital letter (Nearly the same rule as Texinfo). |
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93 period_idx = regexp (help_text, '\.\s+(?:[A-Z]|\n)', "once"); |
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94 ## ... or a double end-of-line (we subtract 1 because we are not interested |
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95 ## in capturing the first newline). |
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96 line_end_idx = regexp (help_text, "\n\n", "once") - 1; |
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97 help_len = length (help_text); |
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98 min_idx = min ([period_idx, line_end_idx, help_len]); |
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99 if (min_idx < max_len) |
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100 text = help_text(1:min_idx); |
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101 else |
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102 if (max_len > 3) |
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103 text = help_text(1:(max_len-3)); |
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104 text = [text, "..."]; |
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105 else |
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106 text = help_text(1:max_len); |
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107 endif |
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108 endif |
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109 status = 0; |
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110 endfunction |
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111 |
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112 ## This function extracts the first sentence from a Texinfo help text. |
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113 ## The function works by removing @def* from the texinfo text. After this, we |
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114 ## render the text to plain text using makeinfo, and then extract the first |
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115 ## line. |
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116 function [text, status] = first_sentence_texinfo (help_text, max_len) |
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117 ## Lines ending with "@\n" are continuation lines, so they should be |
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118 ## concatenated with the following line. |
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119 help_text = strrep (help_text, "@\n", " "); |
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120 |
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121 ## Find, and remove, lines that start with @def. This should remove things |
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122 ## such as @deftypefn, @deftypefnx, @defvar, etc. |
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123 keep = true (size (help_text)); |
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124 def_idx = strfind (help_text, "@def"); |
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125 if (! isempty (def_idx)) |
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126 endl_idx = find (help_text == "\n"); |
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127 for k = 1:length (def_idx) |
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128 endl = endl_idx(find (endl_idx > def_idx(k), 1)); |
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129 if (isempty (endl)) |
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130 endl = numel (keep); |
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131 endif |
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132 keep(def_idx(k):endl) = false; |
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133 endfor |
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134 |
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135 ## Remove the @end ... that corresponds to the @def we removed above |
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136 def1 = def_idx(1); |
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137 space_idx = find (help_text == " "); |
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138 space_idx = space_idx(find (space_idx > def1, 1)); |
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139 bracket_idx = find (help_text == "{" | help_text == "}"); |
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140 bracket_idx = bracket_idx(find (bracket_idx > def1, 1)); |
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141 if (isempty (space_idx) && isempty (bracket_idx)) |
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142 error ("get_first_help_sentence: couldn't parse texinfo"); |
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143 endif |
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144 sep_idx = min (space_idx, bracket_idx); |
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145 def_type = help_text(def1+1:sep_idx-1); |
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146 |
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147 end_idx = strfind (help_text, sprintf ("@end %s", def_type)); |
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148 if (isempty (end_idx)) |
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149 error ("get_first_help_sentence: couldn't parse texinfo"); |
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150 endif |
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151 keep(end_idx(1):end) = false; |
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152 |
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153 help_text = help_text(keep); |
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154 endif |
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155 |
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156 ## Run makeinfo to generate plain text |
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157 [help_text, status] = __makeinfo__ (help_text, "plain text"); |
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158 |
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159 ## Extract first line with plain text method. |
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160 text = first_sentence_plain_text (help_text, max_len); |
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161 |
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162 endfunction |
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163 |
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164 ## This function extracts the first sentence from a html help text. |
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165 ## The function simply removes the tags and treats the text as plain text. |
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166 function [text, status] = first_sentence_html (help_text, max_len) |
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167 ## Strip tags |
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168 [help_text, status] = strip_html_tags (help_text); |
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169 |
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170 ## Extract first line with plain text method. |
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171 text = first_sentence_plain_text (help_text, max_len); |
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172 endfunction |
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173 |
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174 |
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175 %!assert (get_first_help_sentence ('get_first_help_sentence'), ... |
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176 %! "Return the first sentence of a function's help text.") |
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177 |
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178 %!assert (get_first_help_sentence ('get_first_help_sentence', 28), ... |
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179 %! "Return the first sentence...") |
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180 |
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181 ## Test input validation |
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182 %!error get_first_help_sentence () |
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183 %!error get_first_help_sentence (1, 2, 3) |
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184 %!error <NAME must be a string> get_first_help_sentence (1) |
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185 %!error <MAX_LEN must be positive integer> get_first_help_sentence ("ls", "a") |
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186 %!error <MAX_LEN must be positive integer> get_first_help_sentence ("ls", 0) |
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187 %!error <MAX_LEN must be positive integer> get_first_help_sentence ("ls", 80.1) |