Mercurial > octave
annotate scripts/signal/freqz.m @ 19593:446c46af4b42 stable
strip trailing whitespace from most source files
* Makefile.am, NEWS, build-aux/common.mk, configure.ac,
doc/Makefile.am, doc/doxyhtml/Makefile.am,
doc/interpreter/Makefile.am, doc/interpreter/arith.txi,
doc/interpreter/audio.txi, doc/interpreter/basics.txi,
doc/interpreter/bugs.txi, doc/interpreter/container.txi,
doc/interpreter/cp-idx.txi, doc/interpreter/data.txi,
doc/interpreter/debug.txi, doc/interpreter/diagperm.txi,
doc/interpreter/diffeq.txi, doc/interpreter/doccheck/README,
doc/interpreter/doccheck/spellcheck, doc/interpreter/emacs.txi,
doc/interpreter/errors.txi, doc/interpreter/eval.txi,
doc/interpreter/expr.txi, doc/interpreter/external.txi,
doc/interpreter/fn-idx.txi, doc/interpreter/func.txi,
doc/interpreter/geometry.txi, doc/interpreter/geometryimages.m,
doc/interpreter/gpl.txi, doc/interpreter/grammar.txi,
doc/interpreter/gui.txi, doc/interpreter/image.txi,
doc/interpreter/install.txi, doc/interpreter/interp.txi,
doc/interpreter/interpimages.m, doc/interpreter/intro.txi,
doc/interpreter/io.txi, doc/interpreter/java.txi,
doc/interpreter/linalg.txi, doc/interpreter/macros.texi,
doc/interpreter/matrix.txi, doc/interpreter/munge-texi.pl,
doc/interpreter/nonlin.txi, doc/interpreter/numbers.txi,
doc/interpreter/obsolete.txi, doc/interpreter/octave-config.1,
doc/interpreter/octave.texi, doc/interpreter/oop.txi,
doc/interpreter/op-idx.txi, doc/interpreter/optim.txi,
doc/interpreter/package.txi, doc/interpreter/plot.txi,
doc/interpreter/poly.txi, doc/interpreter/preface.txi,
doc/interpreter/quad.txi, doc/interpreter/set.txi,
doc/interpreter/signal.txi, doc/interpreter/sparse.txi,
doc/interpreter/sparseimages.m, doc/interpreter/splineimages.m,
doc/interpreter/stats.txi, doc/interpreter/stmt.txi,
doc/interpreter/strings.txi, doc/interpreter/system.txi,
doc/interpreter/testfun.txi, doc/interpreter/tips.txi,
doc/interpreter/var.txi, doc/interpreter/vectorize.txi,
doc/liboctave/Makefile.am, doc/liboctave/array.texi,
doc/liboctave/bugs.texi, doc/liboctave/cp-idx.texi,
doc/liboctave/dae.texi, doc/liboctave/diffeq.texi,
doc/liboctave/error.texi, doc/liboctave/factor.texi,
doc/liboctave/fn-idx.texi, doc/liboctave/gpl.texi,
doc/liboctave/install.texi, doc/liboctave/intro.texi,
doc/liboctave/liboctave.texi, doc/liboctave/matvec.texi,
doc/liboctave/nleqn.texi, doc/liboctave/nlfunc.texi,
doc/liboctave/ode.texi, doc/liboctave/optim.texi,
doc/liboctave/preface.texi, doc/liboctave/quad.texi,
doc/liboctave/range.texi, doc/refcard/Makefile.am,
doc/refcard/refcard.tex, etc/HACKING, etc/NEWS.1, etc/NEWS.2,
etc/NEWS.3, etc/OLD-ChangeLogs/ChangeLog,
etc/OLD-ChangeLogs/doc-ChangeLog,
etc/OLD-ChangeLogs/scripts-ChangeLog,
etc/OLD-ChangeLogs/src-ChangeLog, etc/OLD-ChangeLogs/test-ChangeLog,
etc/PROJECTS, etc/README.Cygwin, etc/README.MacOS, etc/README.MinGW,
etc/README.gnuplot, etc/gdbinit, etc/icons/Makefile.am,
examples/@polynomial/end.m, examples/@polynomial/subsasgn.m,
examples/Makefile.am, examples/standalonebuiltin.cc,
libgui/Makefile.am, libgui/qterminal/libqterminal/README,
libgui/qterminal/libqterminal/unix/BlockArray.cpp,
libgui/qterminal/libqterminal/unix/BlockArray.h,
libgui/qterminal/libqterminal/unix/Character.h,
libgui/qterminal/libqterminal/unix/CharacterColor.h,
libgui/qterminal/libqterminal/unix/Emulation.cpp,
libgui/qterminal/libqterminal/unix/Emulation.h,
libgui/qterminal/libqterminal/unix/Filter.cpp,
libgui/qterminal/libqterminal/unix/Filter.h,
libgui/qterminal/libqterminal/unix/History.cpp,
libgui/qterminal/libqterminal/unix/History.h,
libgui/qterminal/libqterminal/unix/KeyboardTranslator.cpp,
libgui/qterminal/libqterminal/unix/KeyboardTranslator.h,
libgui/qterminal/libqterminal/unix/LineFont.h,
libgui/qterminal/libqterminal/unix/QUnixTerminalImpl.cpp,
libgui/qterminal/libqterminal/unix/QUnixTerminalImpl.h,
libgui/qterminal/libqterminal/unix/Screen.cpp,
libgui/qterminal/libqterminal/unix/Screen.h,
libgui/qterminal/libqterminal/unix/ScreenWindow.cpp,
libgui/qterminal/libqterminal/unix/ScreenWindow.h,
libgui/qterminal/libqterminal/unix/TerminalCharacterDecoder.cpp,
libgui/qterminal/libqterminal/unix/TerminalCharacterDecoder.h,
libgui/qterminal/libqterminal/unix/Vt102Emulation.h,
libgui/qterminal/libqterminal/win32/QWinTerminalImpl.cpp,
libgui/qterminal/qterminal/main.cpp,
libgui/src/m-editor/file-editor-tab.cc, libgui/src/octave-gui.cc,
libgui/src/octave-qt-link.cc, libinterp/corefcn/data.cc,
libinterp/corefcn/defun-int.h, libinterp/corefcn/det.cc,
libinterp/corefcn/gl2ps-renderer.cc, libinterp/corefcn/graphics.cc,
libinterp/corefcn/graphics.in.h, libinterp/corefcn/ls-mat5.cc,
libinterp/corefcn/lu.cc, libinterp/corefcn/oct-tex-parser.yy,
libinterp/corefcn/oct-tex-symbols.in, libinterp/corefcn/quadcc.cc,
libinterp/corefcn/zfstream.cc, libinterp/dldfcn/__eigs__.cc,
libinterp/dldfcn/__voronoi__.cc, libinterp/gendoc.pl,
libinterp/genprops.awk, libinterp/mk-errno-list, libinterp/mk-pkg-add,
libinterp/mkbuiltins, libinterp/mkdefs, libinterp/mkdocs,
libinterp/mkops, libinterp/octave-value/ov-java.cc,
libinterp/parse-tree/lex.ll, libinterp/parse-tree/oct-parse.in.yy,
libinterp/parse-tree/octave.gperf, liboctave/Makefile.am,
liboctave/array/Array.cc, liboctave/array/module.mk,
liboctave/cruft/daspk/datv.f, liboctave/cruft/daspk/dcnst0.f,
liboctave/cruft/daspk/dcnstr.f, liboctave/cruft/daspk/ddasic.f,
liboctave/cruft/daspk/ddasid.f, liboctave/cruft/daspk/ddasik.f,
liboctave/cruft/daspk/ddaspk.f, liboctave/cruft/daspk/ddstp.f,
liboctave/cruft/daspk/ddwnrm.f, liboctave/cruft/daspk/dfnrmd.f,
liboctave/cruft/daspk/dfnrmk.f, liboctave/cruft/daspk/dhels.f,
liboctave/cruft/daspk/dheqr.f, liboctave/cruft/daspk/dinvwt.f,
liboctave/cruft/daspk/dlinsd.f, liboctave/cruft/daspk/dlinsk.f,
liboctave/cruft/daspk/dmatd.f, liboctave/cruft/daspk/dnedd.f,
liboctave/cruft/daspk/dnedk.f, liboctave/cruft/daspk/dnsd.f,
liboctave/cruft/daspk/dnsid.f, liboctave/cruft/daspk/dnsik.f,
liboctave/cruft/daspk/dnsk.f, liboctave/cruft/daspk/dorth.f,
liboctave/cruft/daspk/dslvd.f, liboctave/cruft/daspk/dslvk.f,
liboctave/cruft/daspk/dspigm.f, liboctave/cruft/daspk/dyypnw.f,
liboctave/cruft/dasrt/ddasrt.f, liboctave/cruft/dasrt/drchek.f,
liboctave/cruft/dassl/ddaslv.f, liboctave/cruft/dassl/ddassl.f,
liboctave/cruft/misc/blaswrap.c, liboctave/cruft/misc/module.mk,
liboctave/cruft/odepack/cfode.f, liboctave/cruft/odepack/dlsode.f,
liboctave/cruft/odepack/ewset.f, liboctave/cruft/odepack/intdy.f,
liboctave/cruft/odepack/prepj.f, liboctave/cruft/odepack/sintdy.f,
liboctave/cruft/odepack/slsode.f, liboctave/cruft/odepack/solsy.f,
liboctave/cruft/odepack/ssolsy.f, liboctave/cruft/odepack/stode.f,
liboctave/cruft/odepack/vnorm.f, liboctave/cruft/ranlib/Basegen.doc,
liboctave/cruft/ranlib/README, liboctave/cruft/ranlib/genbet.f,
liboctave/cruft/ranlib/genexp.f, liboctave/cruft/ranlib/gennch.f,
liboctave/cruft/ranlib/gennf.f, liboctave/cruft/ranlib/gennor.f,
liboctave/cruft/ranlib/getsd.f, liboctave/cruft/ranlib/initgn.f,
liboctave/cruft/ranlib/phrtsd.f, liboctave/cruft/ranlib/randlib.fdoc,
liboctave/cruft/ranlib/setsd.f, liboctave/cruft/ranlib/tstgmn.for,
liboctave/cruft/ranlib/tstmid.for, liboctave/cruft/slatec-fn/atanh.f,
liboctave/cruft/slatec-fn/datanh.f,
liboctave/cruft/slatec-fn/xgmainc.f,
liboctave/cruft/slatec-fn/xsgmainc.f, liboctave/numeric/module.mk,
liboctave/operators/mk-ops.awk, liboctave/operators/mx-ops,
liboctave/operators/sparse-mk-ops.awk,
liboctave/operators/sparse-mx-ops, liboctave/operators/vx-ops,
liboctave/util/module.mk, run-octave.in, scripts/@ftp/ftp.m,
scripts/audio/wavread.m, scripts/deprecated/java_convert_matrix.m,
scripts/deprecated/java_debug.m, scripts/deprecated/java_invoke.m,
scripts/deprecated/java_new.m,
scripts/deprecated/java_unsigned_conversion.m,
scripts/deprecated/javafields.m, scripts/deprecated/javamethods.m,
scripts/deprecated/shell_cmd.m, scripts/general/accumarray.m,
scripts/general/display.m, scripts/general/fieldnames.m,
scripts/general/interp1.m, scripts/general/interp2.m,
scripts/general/interp3.m, scripts/general/isa.m,
scripts/general/methods.m, scripts/general/sortrows.m,
scripts/geometry/convhull.m, scripts/geometry/delaunay.m,
scripts/geometry/delaunay3.m, scripts/geometry/delaunayn.m,
scripts/geometry/griddata.m, scripts/geometry/griddatan.m,
scripts/geometry/voronoi.m, scripts/geometry/voronoin.m,
scripts/gui/guihandles.m, scripts/gui/inputdlg.m,
scripts/gui/listdlg.m, scripts/gui/msgbox.m, scripts/gui/questdlg.m,
scripts/gui/uigetfile.m, scripts/gui/waitbar.m, scripts/gui/warndlg.m,
scripts/help/doc.m, scripts/help/help.m, scripts/help/type.m,
scripts/image/bone.m, scripts/image/cmpermute.m,
scripts/image/cmunique.m, scripts/image/colorcube.m,
scripts/image/colormap.m, scripts/image/contrast.m,
scripts/image/gray2ind.m, scripts/image/image.m,
scripts/image/imshow.m, scripts/image/ind2gray.m, scripts/image/jet.m,
scripts/image/rgb2ntsc.m, scripts/image/spinmap.m,
scripts/io/importdata.m, scripts/io/strread.m, scripts/io/textread.m,
scripts/io/textscan.m, scripts/java/java_get.m,
scripts/java/java_set.m, scripts/java/javaaddpath.m,
scripts/java/javaclasspath.m, scripts/java/javamem.m,
scripts/linear-algebra/linsolve.m, scripts/linear-algebra/qzhess.m,
scripts/miscellaneous/debug.m, scripts/miscellaneous/desktop.m,
scripts/miscellaneous/dir.m, scripts/miscellaneous/dos.m,
scripts/miscellaneous/edit.m, scripts/miscellaneous/fact.m,
scripts/miscellaneous/getappdata.m, scripts/miscellaneous/inputname.m,
scripts/miscellaneous/license.m, scripts/miscellaneous/ls_command.m,
scripts/miscellaneous/run.m, scripts/miscellaneous/setfield.m,
scripts/miscellaneous/unix.m, scripts/miscellaneous/ver.m,
scripts/mk-pkg-add, scripts/mkdoc.pl,
scripts/optimization/fminsearch.m, scripts/optimization/optimset.m,
scripts/optimization/sqp.m, scripts/pkg/pkg.m,
scripts/pkg/private/create_pkgadddel.m,
scripts/pkg/private/fix_depends.m, scripts/pkg/private/install.m,
scripts/plot/appearance/axis.m, scripts/plot/appearance/box.m,
scripts/plot/appearance/clabel.m, scripts/plot/appearance/daspect.m,
scripts/plot/appearance/datetick.m, scripts/plot/appearance/grid.m,
scripts/plot/appearance/legend.m, scripts/plot/appearance/orient.m,
scripts/plot/appearance/shading.m, scripts/plot/appearance/text.m,
scripts/plot/appearance/title.m, scripts/plot/appearance/xlabel.m,
scripts/plot/appearance/ylabel.m, scripts/plot/appearance/zlabel.m,
scripts/plot/draw/area.m, scripts/plot/draw/bar.m,
scripts/plot/draw/barh.m, scripts/plot/draw/colorbar.m,
scripts/plot/draw/contour.m, scripts/plot/draw/contour3.m,
scripts/plot/draw/contourf.m, scripts/plot/draw/ellipsoid.m,
scripts/plot/draw/errorbar.m, scripts/plot/draw/ezcontour.m,
scripts/plot/draw/ezcontourf.m, scripts/plot/draw/ezmesh.m,
scripts/plot/draw/ezpolar.m, scripts/plot/draw/fill.m,
scripts/plot/draw/fplot.m, scripts/plot/draw/hist.m,
scripts/plot/draw/meshc.m, scripts/plot/draw/meshz.m,
scripts/plot/draw/pareto.m, scripts/plot/draw/patch.m,
scripts/plot/draw/peaks.m, scripts/plot/draw/pie.m,
scripts/plot/draw/pie3.m, scripts/plot/draw/plot.m,
scripts/plot/draw/plotyy.m, scripts/plot/draw/private/__bar__.m,
scripts/plot/draw/private/__contour__.m,
scripts/plot/draw/private/__errplot__.m,
scripts/plot/draw/private/__ezplot__.m,
scripts/plot/draw/private/__patch__.m,
scripts/plot/draw/private/__stem__.m, scripts/plot/draw/rectangle.m,
scripts/plot/draw/ribbon.m, scripts/plot/draw/rose.m,
scripts/plot/draw/scatter.m, scripts/plot/draw/scatter3.m,
scripts/plot/draw/semilogx.m, scripts/plot/draw/shrinkfaces.m,
scripts/plot/draw/sombrero.m, scripts/plot/draw/sphere.m,
scripts/plot/draw/stairs.m, scripts/plot/draw/stem.m,
scripts/plot/draw/stemleaf.m, scripts/plot/draw/surf.m,
scripts/plot/draw/surface.m, scripts/plot/draw/surfc.m,
scripts/plot/draw/surfl.m, scripts/plot/draw/surfnorm.m,
scripts/plot/draw/tetramesh.m, scripts/plot/draw/trimesh.m,
scripts/plot/draw/triplot.m, scripts/plot/draw/trisurf.m,
scripts/plot/util/__gnuplot_drawnow__.m,
scripts/plot/util/__plt_get_axis_arg__.m, scripts/plot/util/axes.m,
scripts/plot/util/clf.m, scripts/plot/util/copyobj.m,
scripts/plot/util/figure.m, scripts/plot/util/gcbo.m,
scripts/plot/util/graphics_toolkit.m, scripts/plot/util/hggroup.m,
scripts/plot/util/meshgrid.m, scripts/plot/util/newplot.m,
scripts/plot/util/print.m,
scripts/plot/util/private/__add_default_menu__.m,
scripts/plot/util/private/__fltk_print__.m,
scripts/plot/util/private/__gnuplot_print__.m,
scripts/plot/util/private/__print_parse_opts__.m,
scripts/plot/util/refreshdata.m, scripts/plot/util/subplot.m,
scripts/polynomial/conv.m, scripts/polynomial/poly.m,
scripts/polynomial/polyeig.m, scripts/polynomial/polyfit.m,
scripts/polynomial/polyval.m,
scripts/polynomial/private/__splinefit__.m,
scripts/polynomial/spline.m, scripts/prefs/prefdir.m,
scripts/prefs/preferences.m, scripts/prefs/private/prefsfile.m,
scripts/prefs/rmpref.m, scripts/signal/freqz.m,
scripts/signal/module.mk, scripts/sparse/eigs.m, scripts/sparse/pcg.m,
scripts/sparse/private/__sprand_impl__.m, scripts/sparse/sprand.m,
scripts/sparse/sprandn.m, scripts/sparse/spy.m, scripts/sparse/svds.m,
scripts/specfun/expint.m, scripts/specfun/factor.m,
scripts/special-matrix/gallery.m, scripts/special-matrix/hankel.m,
scripts/special-matrix/toeplitz.m, scripts/startup/inputrc,
scripts/statistics/base/kurtosis.m, scripts/statistics/base/moment.m,
scripts/statistics/base/qqplot.m, scripts/statistics/base/var.m,
scripts/statistics/distributions/betarnd.m,
scripts/statistics/distributions/binoinv.m,
scripts/statistics/distributions/binopdf.m,
scripts/statistics/distributions/binornd.m,
scripts/statistics/distributions/cauchy_rnd.m,
scripts/statistics/distributions/chi2rnd.m,
scripts/statistics/distributions/discrete_pdf.m,
scripts/statistics/distributions/discrete_rnd.m,
scripts/statistics/distributions/empirical_rnd.m,
scripts/statistics/distributions/exprnd.m,
scripts/statistics/distributions/frnd.m,
scripts/statistics/distributions/gamrnd.m,
scripts/statistics/distributions/geornd.m,
scripts/statistics/distributions/hygernd.m,
scripts/statistics/distributions/kolmogorov_smirnov_cdf.m,
scripts/statistics/distributions/laplace_cdf.m,
scripts/statistics/distributions/laplace_pdf.m,
scripts/statistics/distributions/logistic_cdf.m,
scripts/statistics/distributions/logistic_pdf.m,
scripts/statistics/distributions/lognrnd.m,
scripts/statistics/distributions/nbincdf.m,
scripts/statistics/distributions/nbininv.m,
scripts/statistics/distributions/nbinpdf.m,
scripts/statistics/distributions/nbinrnd.m,
scripts/statistics/distributions/normrnd.m,
scripts/statistics/distributions/poissinv.m,
scripts/statistics/distributions/poissrnd.m,
scripts/statistics/distributions/tinv.m,
scripts/statistics/distributions/trnd.m,
scripts/statistics/distributions/unidcdf.m,
scripts/statistics/distributions/unidpdf.m,
scripts/statistics/distributions/unidrnd.m,
scripts/statistics/distributions/unifrnd.m,
scripts/statistics/distributions/wblrnd.m,
scripts/statistics/models/module.mk,
scripts/statistics/tests/kruskal_wallis_test.m,
scripts/strings/base2dec.m, scripts/strings/deblank.m,
scripts/strings/dec2base.m, scripts/strings/dec2bin.m,
scripts/strings/dec2hex.m, scripts/strings/mat2str.m,
scripts/strings/ostrsplit.m, scripts/strings/regexptranslate.m,
scripts/strings/str2num.m, scripts/strings/strcat.m,
scripts/strings/strjoin.m, scripts/strings/strsplit.m,
scripts/strings/strtok.m, scripts/strings/strtrim.m,
scripts/strings/strtrunc.m, scripts/strings/substr.m,
scripts/testfun/__run_test_suite__.m, scripts/testfun/speed.m,
scripts/testfun/test.m, scripts/time/asctime.m,
scripts/time/datenum.m, scripts/time/datevec.m,
scripts/time/weekday.m, src/Makefile.am, test/Makefile.am,
test/build-bc-overload-tests.sh, test/build-sparse-tests.sh,
test/jit.tst, test/line-continue.tst: Strip trailing whitespace.
author | John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org> |
---|---|
date | Tue, 20 Jan 2015 08:26:57 -0500 |
parents | 9d59bc3dc12d |
children | 8724af455b11 |
rev | line source |
---|---|
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1 ## Copyright (C) 1994-2013 John W. Eaton |
2313 | 2 ## |
3 ## This file is part of Octave. | |
4 ## | |
5 ## Octave is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | |
6 ## under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
7016 | 7 ## the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at |
8 ## your option) any later version. | |
2313 | 9 ## |
10 ## Octave is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but | |
11 ## WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
12 ## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | |
13 ## General Public License for more details. | |
14 ## | |
15 ## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
7016 | 16 ## along with Octave; see the file COPYING. If not, see |
17 ## <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | |
2303 | 18 |
3367 | 19 ## -*- texinfo -*- |
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20 ## @deftypefn {Function File} {[@var{h}, @var{w}] =} freqz (@var{b}, @var{a}, @var{n}, "whole") |
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21 ## @deftypefnx {Function File} {[@var{h}, @var{w}] =} freqz (@var{b}) |
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22 ## @deftypefnx {Function File} {[@var{h}, @var{w}] =} freqz (@var{b}, @var{a}) |
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23 ## @deftypefnx {Function File} {[@var{h}, @var{w}] =} freqz (@var{b}, @var{a}, @var{n}) |
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24 ## @deftypefnx {Function File} {@var{h} =} freqz (@var{b}, @var{a}, @var{w}) |
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25 ## @deftypefnx {Function File} {[@dots{}] =} freqz (@dots{}, @var{Fs}) |
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26 ## @deftypefnx {Function File} {} freqz (@dots{}) |
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27 ## |
3367 | 28 ## Return the complex frequency response @var{h} of the rational IIR filter |
29 ## whose numerator and denominator coefficients are @var{b} and @var{a}, | |
30 ## respectively. The response is evaluated at @var{n} angular frequencies | |
31 ## between 0 and | |
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32 ## @ifnottex |
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33 ## 2*pi. |
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34 ## @end ifnottex |
3367 | 35 ## @tex |
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36 ## $2\pi$. |
3367 | 37 ## @end tex |
3426 | 38 ## |
3367 | 39 ## @noindent |
40 ## The output value @var{w} is a vector of the frequencies. | |
3426 | 41 ## |
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42 ## If @var{a} is omitted, the denominator is assumed to be 1 (this |
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43 ## corresponds to a simple FIR filter). |
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44 ## |
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45 ## If @var{n} is omitted, a value of 512 is assumed. |
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46 ## For fastest computation, @var{n} should factor into a small number of |
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47 ## small primes. |
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48 ## |
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49 ## If the fourth argument, @qcode{"whole"}, is omitted the response is |
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50 ## evaluated at frequencies between 0 and |
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51 ## @ifnottex |
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52 ## pi. |
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53 ## @end ifnottex |
3367 | 54 ## @tex |
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55 ## $\pi$. |
3367 | 56 ## @end tex |
3426 | 57 ## |
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58 ## @code{freqz (@var{b}, @var{a}, @var{w})} |
3426 | 59 ## |
3893 | 60 ## Evaluate the response at the specific frequencies in the vector @var{w}. |
61 ## The values for @var{w} are measured in radians. | |
62 ## | |
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63 ## @code{[@dots{}] = freqz (@dots{}, @var{Fs})} |
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64 ## |
3893 | 65 ## Return frequencies in Hz instead of radians assuming a sampling rate |
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66 ## @var{Fs}. If you are evaluating the response at specific frequencies |
3893 | 67 ## @var{w}, those frequencies should be requested in Hz rather than radians. |
68 ## | |
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69 ## @code{freqz (@dots{})} |
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70 ## |
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71 ## Plot the magnitude and phase response of @var{h} rather than returning them. |
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72 ## |
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73 ## @seealso{freqz_plot} |
3367 | 74 ## @end deftypefn |
904 | 75 |
3367 | 76 ## Author: jwe ??? |
2314 | 77 |
5377 | 78 function [h_r, f_r] = freqz (b, a, n, region, Fs) |
566 | 79 |
3893 | 80 if (nargin < 1 || nargin > 5) |
6046 | 81 print_usage (); |
3893 | 82 elseif (nargin == 1) |
2303 | 83 ## Response of an FIR filter. |
3893 | 84 a = n = region = Fs = []; |
566 | 85 elseif (nargin == 2) |
2303 | 86 ## Response of an IIR filter |
3893 | 87 n = region = Fs = []; |
566 | 88 elseif (nargin == 3) |
3893 | 89 region = Fs = []; |
566 | 90 elseif (nargin == 4) |
3893 | 91 Fs = []; |
5443 | 92 if (! ischar (region) && ! isempty (region)) |
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93 Fs = region; |
3893 | 94 region = []; |
95 endif | |
96 endif | |
97 | |
5377 | 98 if (isempty (b)) |
99 b = 1; | |
100 endif | |
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101 if (isempty (a)) |
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102 a = 1; |
3893 | 103 endif |
104 if (isempty (n)) | |
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105 n = 512; |
3893 | 106 endif |
107 if (isempty (region)) | |
108 if (isreal (b) && isreal (a)) | |
109 region = "half"; | |
110 else | |
111 region = "whole"; | |
112 endif | |
113 endif | |
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114 if (isempty (Fs)) |
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115 freq_norm = true; |
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116 if (nargout == 0) |
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117 Fs = 2; |
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118 else |
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119 Fs = 2*pi; |
3893 | 120 endif |
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121 else |
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122 freq_norm = false; |
566 | 123 endif |
124 | |
5583 | 125 a = a(:); |
126 b = b(:); | |
566 | 127 |
8506 | 128 if (! isscalar (n)) |
129 ## Explicit frequency vector given | |
5377 | 130 w = f = n; |
8506 | 131 if (nargin == 4) |
132 ## Sampling rate Fs was specified | |
5377 | 133 w = 2*pi*f/Fs; |
566 | 134 endif |
5986 | 135 k = max (length (b), length (a)); |
136 hb = polyval (postpad (b, k), exp (j*w)); | |
137 ha = polyval (postpad (a, k), exp (j*w)); | |
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138 else |
5583 | 139 ## polyval(fliplr(P),exp(jw)) is O(p n) and fft(x) is O(n log(n)), |
6653 | 140 ## where p is the order of the polynomial P. For small p it |
5377 | 141 ## would be faster to use polyval but in practice the overhead for |
142 ## polyval is much higher and the little bit of time saved isn't | |
143 ## worth the extra code. | |
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144 k = max (length (b), length (a)); |
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145 if (k > n/2 && nargout == 0) |
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146 ## Ensure a causal phase response. |
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147 n = n * 2 .^ ceil (log2 (2*k/n)); |
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148 endif |
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149 |
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150 if (strcmp (region, "whole")) |
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151 N = n; |
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152 else |
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153 N = 2*n; |
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154 endif |
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155 |
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156 f = Fs * (0:n-1).' / N; |
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157 |
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158 pad_sz = N*ceil (k/N); |
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159 b = postpad (b, pad_sz); |
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160 a = postpad (a, pad_sz); |
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161 |
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162 hb = zeros (n, 1); |
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163 ha = zeros (n, 1); |
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164 |
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165 for i = 1:N:pad_sz |
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166 hb = hb + fft (postpad (b(i:i+N-1), N))(1:n); |
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167 ha = ha + fft (postpad (a(i:i+N-1), N))(1:n); |
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168 endfor |
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169 |
566 | 170 endif |
171 | |
3893 | 172 h = hb ./ ha; |
173 | |
8506 | 174 if (nargout != 0) |
175 ## Return values and don't plot. | |
3907 | 176 h_r = h; |
5377 | 177 f_r = f; |
8506 | 178 else |
179 ## Plot and don't return values. | |
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180 freqz_plot (f, h, freq_norm); |
7151 | 181 endif |
3907 | 182 |
566 | 183 endfunction |
5377 | 184 |
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185 |
5377 | 186 %!test # correct values and fft-polyval consistency |
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187 %! ## butterworth filter, order 2, cutoff pi/2 radians |
5377 | 188 %! b = [0.292893218813452 0.585786437626905 0.292893218813452]; |
189 %! a = [1 0 0.171572875253810]; | |
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190 %! [h,w] = freqz (b,a,32); |
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191 %! assert (h(1),1,10*eps); |
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192 %! assert (abs (h(17)).^2,0.5,10*eps); |
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193 %! assert (h,freqz (b,a,w),10*eps); # fft should be consistent with polyval |
5377 | 194 |
195 %!test # whole-half consistency | |
196 %! b = [1 1 1]/3; # 3-sample average | |
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197 %! [h,w] = freqz (b,1,32,"whole"); |
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198 %! assert (h(2:16),conj (h(32:-1:18)),20*eps); |
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199 %! [h2,w2] = freqz (b,1,16,"half"); |
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200 %! assert (h(1:16),h2,20*eps); |
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201 %! assert (w(1:16),w2,20*eps); |
5377 | 202 |
203 %!test # Sampling frequency properly interpreted | |
5986 | 204 %! b = [1 1 1]/3; a = [1 0.2]; |
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205 %! [h,f] = freqz (b,a,16,320); |
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206 %! assert (f,[0:15]'*10,10*eps); |
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207 %! [h2,f2] = freqz (b,a,[0:15]*10,320); |
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208 %! assert (f2,[0:15]*10,10*eps); |
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209 %! assert (h,h2.',20*eps); |
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210 %! [h3,f3] = freqz (b,a,32,"whole",320); |
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211 %! assert (f3,[0:31]'*10,10*eps); |
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212 |