Mercurial > octave
annotate scripts/statistics/tests/kolmogorov_smirnov_test.m @ 21562:6c2fd62db1f7
maint: Eliminate accidental double spaces in code.
* make_int.cc, file-editor-tab.h, file-editor.cc, shortcut-manager.h,
__contourc__.cc, cellfun.cc, debug.cc, errwarn.h, graphics.in.h, jit-ir.h,
oct-stream.cc, quadcc.cc, qz.cc, sparse-xdiv.cc, symtab.cc, __init_fltk__.cc,
ov-class.cc, ov-float.h, ov-scalar.h, op-int.h, CNDArray.cc, CSparse.cc,
MSparse.cc, Sparse.cc, boolNDArray.cc, chNDArray.cc, dNDArray.cc, dSparse.cc,
fCNDArray.cc, fNDArray.cc, int16NDArray.cc, int32NDArray.cc, int64NDArray.cc,
int8NDArray.cc, intNDArray.cc, uint16NDArray.cc, uint32NDArray.cc,
uint64NDArray.cc, uint8NDArray.cc, randgamma.h, randmtzig.h, randpoisson.c,
randpoisson.h, Sparse-op-defs.h, oct-time.cc, kpse.cc, lo-array-errwarn.h,
lo-ieee.h, del2.m, num2str.m, __isequal__.m, lookfor.m, hsv2rgb.m,
colorspace_conversion_revert.m, fminbnd.m, create_pkgadddel.m, shading.m,
struct2hdl.m, gallery.m, discrete_cdf.m, kolmogorov_smirnov_test.m, assert.m,
datestr.m, classes.tst, jit.tst:
Eliminate accidental double spaces in code.
author | Rik <rik@octave.org> |
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date | Wed, 30 Mar 2016 15:19:12 -0700 |
parents | 516bb87ea72e |
children | dcf8922b724b |
rev | line source |
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1 ## Copyright (C) 1995-2015 Kurt Hornik |
3426 | 2 ## |
3922 | 3 ## This file is part of Octave. |
4 ## | |
5 ## Octave is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | |
6 ## under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
7016 | 7 ## the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at |
8 ## your option) any later version. | |
3426 | 9 ## |
3922 | 10 ## Octave is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but |
3200 | 11 ## WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
12 ## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | |
3426 | 13 ## General Public License for more details. |
14 ## | |
3200 | 15 ## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
7016 | 16 ## along with Octave; see the file COPYING. If not, see |
17 ## <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | |
3200 | 18 |
3454 | 19 ## -*- texinfo -*- |
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20 ## @deftypefn {} {[@var{pval}, @var{ks}] =} kolmogorov_smirnov_test (@var{x}, @var{dist}, @var{params}, @var{alt}) |
3454 | 21 ## Perform a Kolmogorov-Smirnov test of the null hypothesis that the |
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22 ## sample @var{x} comes from the (continuous) distribution @var{dist}. |
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23 ## |
3454 | 24 ## if F and G are the CDFs corresponding to the sample and dist, |
25 ## respectively, then the null is that F == G. | |
3200 | 26 ## |
3454 | 27 ## The optional argument @var{params} contains a list of parameters of |
28 ## @var{dist}. For example, to test whether a sample @var{x} comes from | |
29 ## a uniform distribution on [2,4], use | |
3200 | 30 ## |
3454 | 31 ## @example |
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32 ## kolmogorov_smirnov_test (x, "unif", 2, 4) |
3454 | 33 ## @end example |
3200 | 34 ## |
6754 | 35 ## @noindent |
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36 ## @var{dist} can be any string for which a function @var{distcdf} |
6754 | 37 ## that calculates the CDF of distribution @var{dist} exists. |
38 ## | |
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39 ## With the optional argument string @var{alt}, the alternative of interest |
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40 ## can be selected. If @var{alt} is @qcode{"!="} or @qcode{"<>"}, the null |
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41 ## is tested against the two-sided alternative F != G@. In this case, the |
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42 ## test statistic @var{ks} follows a two-sided Kolmogorov-Smirnov |
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43 ## distribution. If @var{alt} is @qcode{">"}, the one-sided alternative F > |
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44 ## G is considered. Similarly for @qcode{"<"}, the one-sided alternative F > |
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45 ## G is considered. In this case, the test statistic @var{ks} has a |
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46 ## one-sided Kolmogorov-Smirnov distribution. The default is the two-sided |
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47 ## case. |
3200 | 48 ## |
3454 | 49 ## The p-value of the test is returned in @var{pval}. |
3200 | 50 ## |
51 ## If no output argument is given, the p-value is displayed. | |
3454 | 52 ## @end deftypefn |
3200 | 53 |
5428 | 54 ## Author: KH <Kurt.Hornik@wu-wien.ac.at> |
3456 | 55 ## Description: One-sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov test |
3200 | 56 |
3979 | 57 function [pval, ks] = kolmogorov_smirnov_test (x, dist, varargin) |
3426 | 58 |
3200 | 59 if (nargin < 2) |
6046 | 60 print_usage (); |
3200 | 61 endif |
62 | |
4030 | 63 if (! isvector (x)) |
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64 error ("kolmogorov_smirnov_test: X must be a vector"); |
3200 | 65 endif |
66 | |
67 n = length (x); | |
68 s = sort (x); | |
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69 try |
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70 f = str2func (sprintf ("%scdf", dist)); |
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71 catch |
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72 try |
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73 f = str2func (sprintf ("%s_cdf", dist)); |
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74 catch |
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75 error ("kolmogorov_smirnov_test: no %scdf or %s_cdf function found", |
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76 dist, dist); |
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77 end_try_catch |
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78 end_try_catch |
3200 | 79 |
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80 alt = "!="; |
3426 | 81 |
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82 args{1} = s; |
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83 nvargs = numel (varargin); |
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84 if (nvargs > 0) |
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85 if (ischar (varargin{end})) |
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86 alt = varargin{end}; |
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87 args(2:nvargs) = varargin(1:end-1); |
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88 else |
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89 args(2:nvargs+1) = varargin; |
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90 endif |
3426 | 91 endif |
3200 | 92 |
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93 z = reshape (feval (f, args{:}), 1, n); |
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94 |
3200 | 95 if (strcmp (alt, "!=") || strcmp (alt, "<>")) |
3456 | 96 ks = sqrt (n) * max (max ([abs(z - (0:(n-1))/n); abs(z - (1:n)/n)])); |
3200 | 97 pval = 1 - kolmogorov_smirnov_cdf (ks); |
98 elseif (strcmp (alt, ">")) | |
3456 | 99 ks = sqrt (n) * max (max ([z - (0:(n-1))/n; z - (1:n)/n])); |
100 pval = exp (- 2 * ks^2); | |
3200 | 101 elseif (strcmp (alt, "<")) |
3456 | 102 ks = - sqrt (n) * min (min ([z - (0:(n-1))/n; z - (1:n)/n])); |
103 pval = exp (- 2 * ks^2); | |
3200 | 104 else |
3456 | 105 error ("kolmogorov_smirnov_test: alternative %s not recognized", alt); |
3200 | 106 endif |
3426 | 107 |
3200 | 108 if (nargout == 0) |
3456 | 109 printf ("pval: %g\n", pval); |
3200 | 110 endif |
3426 | 111 |
3200 | 112 endfunction |
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113 |
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114 |
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115 ## test for recognition of unifcdf function |
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116 %!assert (kolmogorov_smirnov_test (0:100, "unif", 0, 100), 1.0, eps) |
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117 ## test for recognition of logistic_cdf function |
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118 %!assert (kolmogorov_smirnov_test (0:100, "logistic"), 0) |
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119 ## test for F < G |
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120 %!assert (kolmogorov_smirnov_test (50:100, "unif", 0, 50, "<")) |
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121 |
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122 %!error kolmogorov_smirnov_test (1) |
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123 %!error <X must be a vector> kolmogorov_smirnov_test ({}, "unif", 2, 4) |
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124 %!error <no not_a_distcdf or not_a_dist_cdf function found> |
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125 %! kolmogorov_smirnov_test (1, "not_a_dist"); |
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126 %!error <alternative foo not recognized> |
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127 %! kolmogorov_smirnov_test (1, "unif", 2, 4, "foo"); |
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128 |