annotate scripts/image/image.m @ 14247:c4fa5e0b6193

test: Make surface demos reproducible by setting colormap to default at start of demo. * bicubic.m, interp2.m, interpn.m, griddata.m, image.m, axis.m, clabel.m, colorbar.m, contour.m, contourf.m, cylinder.m, ezcontour.m, ezcontourf.m, ezmesh.m, ezmeshc.m, ezsurf.m, ezsurfc.m, hold.m, pcolor.m, plotyy.m, quiver3.m, ribbon.m, shading.m, slice.m, sombrero.m, surf.m, surfc.m, surfnorm.m, trisurf.m: Set colormap to default at start of demos to make them reproducible.
author Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
date Sun, 22 Jan 2012 10:02:27 -0800
parents 11949c9795a0
children 1f911333ed3d
Ignore whitespace changes - Everywhere: Within whitespace: At end of lines:
rev   line source
14138
72c96de7a403 maint: update copyright notices for 2012
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1 ## Copyright (C) 1994-2012 John W. Eaton
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2 ##
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3 ## This file is part of Octave.
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4 ##
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5 ## Octave is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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6 ## under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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7 ## the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
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8 ## your option) any later version.
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9 ##
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10 ## Octave is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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11 ## WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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12 ## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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13 ## General Public License for more details.
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14 ##
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15 ## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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16 ## along with Octave; see the file COPYING. If not, see
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17 ## <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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18
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19 ## -*- texinfo -*-
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20 ## @deftypefn {Function File} {} image (@var{img})
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21 ## @deftypefnx {Function File} {} image (@var{x}, @var{y}, @var{img})
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22 ## @deftypefnx {Function File} {@var{h} =} image (@dots{})
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23 ## Display a matrix as a color image. The elements of @var{img} are indices
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24 ## into the current colormap, and the colormap will be scaled so that the
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25 ## extremes of @var{img} are mapped to the extremes of the colormap.
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26 ##
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27 ## The axis values corresponding to the matrix elements are specified in
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28 ## @var{x} and @var{y}. If you're not using gnuplot 4.2 or later, these
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29 ## variables are ignored.
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30 ##
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31 ## Implementation Note: The origin (0, 0) for images is located in the
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32 ## upper left. For ordinary plots, the origin is located in the lower
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33 ## left. Octave handles this inversion by plotting the data normally,
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34 ## and then reversing the direction of the y-axis by setting the
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35 ## @code{ydir} property to @code{"reverse"}. This has implications whenever
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36 ## an image and an ordinary plot need to be overlaid. The recommended
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37 ## solution is to display the image and then plot the reversed ydata
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38 ## using, for example, @code{flipud (ydata,1)}.
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39 ##
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40 ## The optional return value @var{h} is a graphics handle to the image.
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41 ## @seealso{imshow, imagesc, colormap}
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42 ## @end deftypefn
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43
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44 ## Author: Tony Richardson <arichard@stark.cc.oh.us>
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45 ## Created: July 1994
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46 ## Adapted-By: jwe
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47
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48 function retval = image (varargin)
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49
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50 [ax, varargin, nargin] = __plt_get_axis_arg__ ("image", varargin{:});
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51
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52 firstnonnumeric = Inf;
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53 for i = 1 : nargin
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54 if (! isnumeric (varargin{i}))
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55 firstnonnumeric = i;
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56 break;
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57 endif
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58 endfor
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59
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60 if (nargin == 0 || firstnonnumeric == 1)
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61 img = imread ("default.img");
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62 x = y = [];
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63 elseif (nargin == 1 || firstnonnumeric == 2)
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64 img = varargin{1};
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65 x = y = [];
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66 elseif (nargin == 2 || firstnonnumeric == 3)
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67 print_usage ();
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68 else
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69 x = varargin{1};
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70 y = varargin{2};
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71 img = varargin{3};
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72 firstnonnumeric = 4;
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73 endif
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74
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75 oldax = gca ();
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76 unwind_protect
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77 axes (ax);
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78 h = __img__ (x, y, img, varargin {firstnonnumeric:end});
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79 set (ax, "layer", "top");
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80 unwind_protect_cleanup
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81 axes (oldax);
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82 end_unwind_protect
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83
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84 if (nargout > 0)
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85 retval = h;
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86 endif
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87
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88 endfunction
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89
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90 ## Generic image creation.
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91 ##
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92 ## The axis values corresponding to the matrix elements are specified in
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93 ## @var{x} and @var{y}. If you're not using gnuplot 4.2 or later, these
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94 ## variables are ignored.
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95
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96 ## Author: Tony Richardson <arichard@stark.cc.oh.us>
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97 ## Created: July 1994
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98 ## Adapted-By: jwe
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99
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100 function h = __img__ (x, y, img, varargin)
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101
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102 newplot ();
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103
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104 if (isempty (img))
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105 error ("__img__: matrix is empty");
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106 endif
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107
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108 if (isempty (x))
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109 x = [1, columns(img)];
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110 endif
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111
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112 if (isempty (y))
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113 y = [1, rows(img)];
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114 endif
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115
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116 xdata = [x(1), x(end)];
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117 ydata = [y(1), y(end)];
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118
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119 dx = diff (x);
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120 dy = diff (y);
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121 dx = std (dx) / mean (abs (dx));
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122 dy = std (dy) / mean (abs (dy));
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123 tol = 100*eps;
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124 if (any (dx > tol) || any (dy > tol))
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125 warning ("Image does not map to non-linearly spaced coordinates")
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126 endif
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127
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128 ca = gca ();
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129
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130 tmp = __go_image__ (ca, "cdata", img, "xdata", xdata, "ydata", ydata,
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131 "cdatamapping", "direct", varargin {:});
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132
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133 px = __image_pixel_size__ (tmp);
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134
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135 if (xdata(2) < xdata(1))
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136 xdata = xdata(2:-1:1);
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137 elseif (xdata(2) == xdata(1))
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138 xdata = xdata(1) + [0, size(img,2)-1];
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139 endif
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140 if (ydata(2) < ydata(1))
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141 ydata = ydata(2:-1:1);
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142 elseif (ydata(2) == ydata(1))
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143 ydata = ydata(1) + [0, size(img,1)-1];
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144 endif
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145 xlim = xdata + [-px(1), px(1)];
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146 ylim = ydata + [-px(2), px(2)];
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147
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148 ## FIXME -- how can we do this and also get the {x,y}limmode
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149 ## properties to remain "auto"? I suppose this adjustment should
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150 ## happen automatically in axes::update_axis_limits instead of
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151 ## explicitly setting the values here. But then what information is
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152 ## available to axes::update_axis_limits to determine that the
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153 ## adjustment is necessary?
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154 set (ca, "xlim", xlim, "ylim", ylim);
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155
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156 if (ndims (img) == 3)
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157 if (isinteger (img))
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158 c = class (img);
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159 mn = intmin (c);
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160 mx = intmax (c);
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161 set (ca, "clim", double ([mn, mx]));
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162 endif
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163 endif
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164
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165 set (ca, "view", [0, 90]);
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166
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167 if (strcmp (get (ca, "nextplot"), "replace"))
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168 # Always reverse y-axis for images, unless hold is on
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169 set (ca, "ydir", "reverse");
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170 endif
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171
9899
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172 if (nargout > 0)
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173 h = tmp;
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174 endif
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175
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176 endfunction
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177
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178
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179 %!demo
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180 %! clf;
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181 %! colormap ("default");
11080
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182 %! img = 1 ./ hilb (11);
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183 %! x = -5:5;
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184 %! y = x;
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185 %! subplot (2,2,1);
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186 %! h = image (abs(x), abs(y), img);
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187 %! set (h, "cdatamapping", "scaled");
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188 %! ylabel ("limits = [4.5, 15.5]");
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189 %! title ("image (abs(x), abs(y), img)");
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190 %! subplot (2,2,2);
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191 %! h = image (-x, y, img);
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192 %! set (h, "cdatamapping", "scaled");
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193 %! title ("image (-x, y, img)");
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194 %! subplot (2,2,3);
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195 %! h = image (x, -y, img);
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196 %! set (h, "cdatamapping", "scaled");
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197 %! title ("image (x, -y, img)");
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198 %! ylabel ("limits = [-5.5, 5.5]");
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199 %! subplot (2,2,4);
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200 %! h = image (-x, -y, img);
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201 %! set (h, "cdatamapping", "scaled");
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202 %! title ("image (-x, -y, img)");
10942
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203
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204 %!demo
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205 %! clf;
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206 %! colormap ("default");
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207 %! g = 0.1:0.1:10;
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208 %! h = g'*g;
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209 %! imagesc (g, g, sin (h));
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210 %! hold on;
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211 %! imagesc (g, g+12, cos (h/2));
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212 %! axis ([0 10 0 22]);
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213 %! hold off;
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diff changeset
214 %! title ("two consecutive images");
10952
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215
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diff changeset
216 %!demo
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217 %! clf;
14247
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diff changeset
218 %! colormap ("default");
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219 %! g = 0.1:0.1:10;
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220 %! h = g'*g;
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221 %! imagesc (g, g, sin (h));
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222 %! hold all;
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diff changeset
223 %! plot (g, 11.0 * ones (size (g)));
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diff changeset
224 %! imagesc (g, g+12, cos (h/2));
14237
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225 %! axis ([0 10 0 22]);
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diff changeset
226 %! hold off;
11949c9795a0 Revamp %!demos in m-files to use Octave coding conventions on spacing, etc.
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diff changeset
227 %! title ("image, line, image");
13165
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Ben Abbott <bpabbott@mac.com>
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diff changeset
228
9efb676b34ac Fix bug #34015. Allow for sequential images.
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diff changeset
229 %!demo
14237
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diff changeset
230 %! clf;
14247
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diff changeset
231 %! colormap ("default");
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diff changeset
232 %! g = 0.1:0.1:10;
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233 %! h = g'*g;
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234 %! plot (g, 10.5 * ones (size (g)));
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235 %! hold all;
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236 %! imagesc (g, g, sin (h));
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237 %! plot (g, 11.0 * ones (size (g)));
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diff changeset
238 %! imagesc (g, g+12, cos (h/2));
14237
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diff changeset
239 %! plot (g, 11.5 * ones (size (g)));
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diff changeset
240 %! axis ([0 10 0 22]);
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diff changeset
241 %! hold off;
11949c9795a0 Revamp %!demos in m-files to use Octave coding conventions on spacing, etc.
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diff changeset
242 %! title ("line, image, line, image, line");
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parents: 11587
diff changeset
243