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update to gnulib revision 92cdf62b56462b914193c7770440e505a37c2526
* bootstrap.conf: Update to newer revision of gnulib that contains a fix for
MinGW.
author | Markus Mützel <markus.muetzel@gmx.de> |
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date | Sat, 27 Apr 2024 17:33:00 +0200 |
parents | 2e484f9f1f18 |
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######################################################################## ## ## Copyright (C) 1996-2024 The Octave Project Developers ## ## See the file COPYRIGHT.md in the top-level directory of this ## distribution or <https://octave.org/copyright/>. ## ## This file is part of Octave. ## ## Octave is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it ## under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by ## the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or ## (at your option) any later version. ## ## Octave is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but ## WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of ## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the ## GNU General Public License for more details. ## ## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License ## along with Octave; see the file COPYING. If not, see ## <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. ## ######################################################################## ## -*- texinfo -*- ## @deftypefn {} {@var{bstr} =} dec2bin (@var{d}) ## @deftypefnx {} {@var{bstr} =} dec2bin (@var{d}, @var{len}) ## Return a string of ones and zeros representing the conversion of the integer ## @var{d} to a binary number. ## ## If @var{d} is a matrix or cell array, return a string matrix with one row ## for each element in @var{d}, padded with leading zeros to the width of the ## largest value. ## ## The optional second argument, @var{len}, specifies the minimum number of ## digits in the result. ## ## For negative elements of @var{d}, return the binary value of the two's ## complement. The result is padded with leading ones to 8, 16, 32, or 64 ## bits as appropriate for the magnitude of the input. Positive input ## elements are padded with leading zeros to the same width. ## ## Examples: ## ## @example ## @group ## dec2bin (14) ## @result{} "1110" ## ## dec2bin (-14) ## @result{} "11110010" ## @end group ## @end example ## ## Programming tip: @code{dec2bin} discards any fractional part of the input. ## If you need the fractional part to be converted too, call @code{dec2base} ## with a nonzero number of decimal places. You can also use @code{fix} or ## @code{round} on fractional inputs to ensure predictable rounding behavior. ## ## @seealso{bin2dec, dec2base, dec2hex} ## @end deftypefn function bstr = dec2bin (d, len) if (nargin == 0) print_usage (); endif if (iscell (d)) d = cell2mat (d); endif d = d(:); if (nargin == 1) bstr = dec2base (d, 2); # this will use a default len picked by dec2base else # nargin == 2 bstr = dec2base (d, 2, len); endif if (all (d >= 0)) return; endif ## If we are here, there are negative inputs, so we need to ## left-pad those outputs with ones to Matlab-compatible lengths. len = columns (bstr); if (all (d >= -128 & d <= 127)) len = max (len, 8); # pad to 8 bits elseif (all (d >= -32768 & d <= 32767)) len = max (len, 16); # pad to 16 bits elseif (all (d >= -2147483648 & d <= 2147483647)) len = max (len, 32); # pad to 32 bits else len = max (len, 64); # pad to 64 bits endif tmp = repmat (' ', rows (bstr), len); tmp(:, (end+1-columns(bstr)):end) = bstr; # left-pad with spaces bstr = tmp; ## Change spaces to "1" for negative inputs tmp = bstr(d < 0, :); tmp(tmp == ' ') = '1'; bstr(d < 0, :) = tmp; ## Change all other spaces to "0". bstr(bstr == ' ') = '0'; endfunction %!assert (dec2bin (3), "11") %!assert (dec2bin (14), "1110") %!assert (dec2bin (14, 6), "001110") %!assert (dec2bin ([1, 2; 3, 4]), ["001"; "011"; "010"; "100"]) %!assert (dec2bin ({1, 2; 3, 4}), ["001"; "011"; "010"; "100"]) %!assert (dec2bin ({1, 2; 3, 4}, 4), ["0001"; "0011"; "0010"; "0100"]) ## Test negative inputs %!assert (dec2bin (-3), "11111101") %!assert (dec2bin (-3, 3), "11111101") %!assert (dec2bin (-3, 9), "111111101") %!assert (dec2bin (-2^7 - 1), "1111111101111111") %!assert (dec2bin (-2^15 - 1), "11111111111111110111111111111111") %!assert (dec2bin (-2^31 - 1), %! "1111111111111111111111111111111101111111111111111111111111111111") %!assert (dec2bin (-2^52), %! "1111111111110000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000") %!assert (dec2bin (-2^63), %! "1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000") %!assert (dec2bin (int64 (-2) ^ 63), %! "1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000") %!assert (dec2bin (int64 (-2) ^ 63 - 1), %! "1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000") %!assert (dec2bin (int64 (-2) ^ 63 + 1), %! "1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001") %!assert (dec2bin ([-1, -2; -3, -4]), %! ["11111111"; "11111101"; "11111110"; "11111100"]) %!assert (dec2bin ([1, 2; 3, -4]), %! ["00000001"; "00000011"; "00000010"; "11111100"]) %!assert (dec2bin ({1, 2; 3, -4}), %! ["00000001"; "00000011"; "00000010"; "11111100"]) ## Test fractional inputs %!assert (dec2bin (+2.1), "10") %!assert (dec2bin (-2.1), "11111110") %!assert (dec2bin (+2.9), "10") %!assert (dec2bin (-2.9), "11111110") ## Test input validation %!error <Invalid call> dec2bin () %!error <input must be real> dec2bin (1+i);