annotate libinterp/corefcn/rand.cc @ 20853:1142cf6abc0d

2015 Code Sprint: remove class of function from docstring for all C++ files.
author Rik <rik@octave.org>
date Sat, 12 Dec 2015 07:40:03 -0800
parents 35241c4b696c
children e528d7ab1cad
Ignore whitespace changes - Everywhere: Within whitespace: At end of lines:
rev   line source
14655
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
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1
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2 /*
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3
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4197fc428c7d maint: Update copyright notices for 2015.
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 19040
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4 Copyright (C) 1996-2015 John W. Eaton
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54f45f883a53 optimize & extend randperm
Jaroslav Hajek <highegg@gmail.com>
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5 Copyright (C) 2009 VZLU Prague
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6
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7 This file is part of Octave.
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8
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9 Octave is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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10 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
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11 Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your
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12 option) any later version.
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13
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14 Octave is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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15 ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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16 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
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17 for more details.
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18
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19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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20 along with Octave; see the file COPYING. If not, see
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21 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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22
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23 */
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24
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25 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
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26 #include <config.h>
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27 #endif
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28
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29 #include <ctime>
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30 #if defined (HAVE_UNORDERED_MAP)
478efc95cb7a Test unordered_map header location and namespace.
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31 #include <unordered_map>
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32 #elif defined (HAVE_TR1_UNORDERED_MAP)
13255
dd3c5325039c Use a hash map to store permutations in randperm's truncated Knuth shuffle
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parents: 13186
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33 #include <tr1/unordered_map>
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34 #endif
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35 #include <string>
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36
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37 #include "f77-fcn.h"
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38 #include "lo-mappers.h"
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39 #include "oct-rand.h"
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40 #include "quit.h"
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41
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42 #include "defun.h"
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43 #include "error.h"
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44 #include "gripes.h"
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45 #include "oct-obj.h"
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46 #include "unwind-prot.h"
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47 #include "utils.h"
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48 #include "ov-re-mat.h"
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49
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50 /*
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51 %!shared __random_statistical_tests__
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52 %! ## Flag whether the statistical tests should be run in "make check" or not
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53 %! __random_statistical_tests__ = 0;
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54 */
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55
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56 static octave_value
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57 do_rand (const octave_value_list& args, int nargin, const char *fcn,
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d1f920d1ce0c simplify code in rand.cc
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58 const std::string& distribution, bool additional_arg = false)
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59 {
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60 octave_value retval;
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61 NDArray a;
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62 int idx = 0;
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63 dim_vector dims;
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43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
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64 bool is_single = false;
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65
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66 unwind_protect frame;
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67 // Restore current distribution on any exit.
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68 frame.add_fcn (octave_rand::distribution,
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69 octave_rand::distribution ());
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70
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71 octave_rand::distribution (distribution);
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72
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Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
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73 if (nargin > 0 && args(nargin-1).is_string ())
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parents: 14620
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74 {
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
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75 std::string s_arg = args(nargin-1).string_value ();
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
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76
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77 if (s_arg == "single")
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78 {
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
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79 is_single = true;
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
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80 nargin--;
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David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
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81 }
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David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
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82 else if (s_arg == "double")
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83 nargin--;
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David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
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84 }
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David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
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85
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86 if (additional_arg)
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87 {
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88 if (nargin == 0)
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89 error ("%s: at least one argument is required", fcn);
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90 else if (args(0).is_string ())
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91 additional_arg = false;
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92 else
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93 {
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94 a = args(0).xarray_value ("%s: dimension must be a scalar integer", fcn);
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95
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96 idx++;
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97 nargin--;
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98 }
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99 }
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100
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101 switch (nargin)
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102 {
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103 case 0:
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104 {
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105 if (additional_arg)
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106 dims = a.dims ();
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107 else
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108 {
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109 dims.resize (2);
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110
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111 dims(0) = 1;
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112 dims(1) = 1;
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113 }
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114 goto gen_matrix;
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115 }
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116 break;
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117
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118 case 1:
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119 {
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120 octave_value tmp = args(idx);
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121
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122 if (tmp.is_string ())
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123 {
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124 std::string s_arg = tmp.string_value ();
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125
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126 if (s_arg == "dist")
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127 {
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128 retval = octave_rand::distribution ();
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129 }
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130 else if (s_arg == "seed")
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131 {
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132 retval = octave_rand::seed ();
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133 }
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134 else if (s_arg == "state" || s_arg == "twister")
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135 {
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136 retval = octave_rand::state (fcn);
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137 }
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138 else if (s_arg == "uniform")
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139 {
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140 octave_rand::uniform_distribution ();
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141 }
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142 else if (s_arg == "normal")
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143 {
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
144 octave_rand::normal_distribution ();
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
145 }
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
146 else if (s_arg == "exponential")
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
147 {
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
148 octave_rand::exponential_distribution ();
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
149 }
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
150 else if (s_arg == "poisson")
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
151 {
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
152 octave_rand::poisson_distribution ();
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
153 }
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
154 else if (s_arg == "gamma")
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
155 {
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
156 octave_rand::gamma_distribution ();
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
157 }
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
158 else
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
159 error ("%s: unrecognized string argument", fcn);
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
160 }
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
161 else if (tmp.is_scalar_type ())
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
162 {
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
163 double dval = tmp.double_value ();
2928
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
164
10154
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
165 if (xisnan (dval))
20831
35241c4b696c eliminate return statements after calls to error
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20801
diff changeset
166 error ("%s: NaN is invalid matrix dimension", fcn);
10154
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
167 else
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
168 {
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
169 dims.resize (2);
4543
79df15d4470c [project @ 2003-10-18 03:53:52 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4307
diff changeset
170
10154
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
171 dims(0) = NINTbig (tmp.double_value ());
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
172 dims(1) = NINTbig (tmp.double_value ());
2928
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
173
20678
4b00afb5e9c3 eliminate more uses of error_state
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20535
diff changeset
174 goto gen_matrix;
10154
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
175 }
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
176 }
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
177 else if (tmp.is_range ())
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
178 {
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
179 Range r = tmp.range_value ();
4543
79df15d4470c [project @ 2003-10-18 03:53:52 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4307
diff changeset
180
10154
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
181 if (r.all_elements_are_ints ())
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
182 {
20228
00cf2847355d Deprecate Array::nelem() and Range::nelem() in favour of ::numel().
Carnë Draug <carandraug@octave.org>
parents: 20172
diff changeset
183 octave_idx_type n = r.numel ();
4543
79df15d4470c [project @ 2003-10-18 03:53:52 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4307
diff changeset
184
10154
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
185 dims.resize (n);
4543
79df15d4470c [project @ 2003-10-18 03:53:52 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4307
diff changeset
186
10154
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
187 octave_idx_type base = NINTbig (r.base ());
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
188 octave_idx_type incr = NINTbig (r.inc ());
2928
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
189
12905
f7a8d1dafda3 Let rand accept negative dimensions (bug #33301)
Jordi Gutiérrez Hermoso <jordigh@gmail.com>
parents: 12639
diff changeset
190 for (octave_idx_type i = 0; i < n; i++)
10154
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
191 {
20711
7b608fadc663 Make error messages more specific about the variable and problem encountered.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20704
diff changeset
192 // Negative dimensions are treated as zero for Matlab
7b608fadc663 Make error messages more specific about the variable and problem encountered.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20704
diff changeset
193 // compatibility
12905
f7a8d1dafda3 Let rand accept negative dimensions (bug #33301)
Jordi Gutiérrez Hermoso <jordigh@gmail.com>
parents: 12639
diff changeset
194 dims(i) = base >= 0 ? base : 0;
f7a8d1dafda3 Let rand accept negative dimensions (bug #33301)
Jordi Gutiérrez Hermoso <jordigh@gmail.com>
parents: 12639
diff changeset
195 base += incr;
f7a8d1dafda3 Let rand accept negative dimensions (bug #33301)
Jordi Gutiérrez Hermoso <jordigh@gmail.com>
parents: 12639
diff changeset
196 }
2928
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
197
12905
f7a8d1dafda3 Let rand accept negative dimensions (bug #33301)
Jordi Gutiérrez Hermoso <jordigh@gmail.com>
parents: 12639
diff changeset
198 goto gen_matrix;
f7a8d1dafda3 Let rand accept negative dimensions (bug #33301)
Jordi Gutiérrez Hermoso <jordigh@gmail.com>
parents: 12639
diff changeset
199
10154
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
200 }
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
201 else
20711
7b608fadc663 Make error messages more specific about the variable and problem encountered.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20704
diff changeset
202 error ("%s: all elements of range must be integers", fcn);
10154
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
203 }
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
204 else if (tmp.is_matrix_type ())
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
205 {
20743
b6408331bfa2 eliminate more uses of error_state
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20711
diff changeset
206 Array<int> iv;
4543
79df15d4470c [project @ 2003-10-18 03:53:52 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4307
diff changeset
207
20743
b6408331bfa2 eliminate more uses of error_state
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20711
diff changeset
208 try
10154
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
209 {
20743
b6408331bfa2 eliminate more uses of error_state
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20711
diff changeset
210 iv = tmp.int_vector_value (true);
b6408331bfa2 eliminate more uses of error_state
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20711
diff changeset
211 }
20785
b6f2909e7f94 always throw exception after debugging with debug_on_error
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20756
diff changeset
212 catch (octave_execution_exception& e)
20743
b6408331bfa2 eliminate more uses of error_state
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20711
diff changeset
213 {
20756
200ae1d650b7 propagate octave_execution_exception objects through try/catch blocks
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20743
diff changeset
214 error (e, "%s: dimensions must be a scalar or array of integers", fcn);
20743
b6408331bfa2 eliminate more uses of error_state
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20711
diff changeset
215 }
4543
79df15d4470c [project @ 2003-10-18 03:53:52 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4307
diff changeset
216
20743
b6408331bfa2 eliminate more uses of error_state
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20711
diff changeset
217 octave_idx_type len = iv.numel ();
b6408331bfa2 eliminate more uses of error_state
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20711
diff changeset
218
b6408331bfa2 eliminate more uses of error_state
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20711
diff changeset
219 dims.resize (len);
2928
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
220
20743
b6408331bfa2 eliminate more uses of error_state
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20711
diff changeset
221 for (octave_idx_type i = 0; i < len; i++)
b6408331bfa2 eliminate more uses of error_state
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20711
diff changeset
222 {
b6408331bfa2 eliminate more uses of error_state
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20711
diff changeset
223 // Negative dimensions are treated as zero for Matlab
b6408331bfa2 eliminate more uses of error_state
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20711
diff changeset
224 // compatibility
b6408331bfa2 eliminate more uses of error_state
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20711
diff changeset
225 octave_idx_type elt = iv(i);
b6408331bfa2 eliminate more uses of error_state
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20711
diff changeset
226 dims(i) = elt >=0 ? elt : 0;
10154
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
227 }
20743
b6408331bfa2 eliminate more uses of error_state
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20711
diff changeset
228
b6408331bfa2 eliminate more uses of error_state
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20711
diff changeset
229 goto gen_matrix;
10154
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
230 }
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
231 else
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
232 {
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
233 gripe_wrong_type_arg ("rand", tmp);
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
234 return retval;
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
235 }
4543
79df15d4470c [project @ 2003-10-18 03:53:52 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4307
diff changeset
236 }
79df15d4470c [project @ 2003-10-18 03:53:52 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4307
diff changeset
237 break;
79df15d4470c [project @ 2003-10-18 03:53:52 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4307
diff changeset
238
79df15d4470c [project @ 2003-10-18 03:53:52 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4307
diff changeset
239 default:
79df15d4470c [project @ 2003-10-18 03:53:52 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4307
diff changeset
240 {
10154
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
241 octave_value tmp = args(idx);
4543
79df15d4470c [project @ 2003-10-18 03:53:52 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4307
diff changeset
242
10154
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
243 if (nargin == 2 && tmp.is_string ())
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
244 {
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
245 std::string ts = tmp.string_value ();
5164
57077d0ddc8e [project @ 2005-02-25 19:55:24 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4665
diff changeset
246
10154
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
247 if (ts == "seed")
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
248 {
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
249 if (args(idx+1).is_real_scalar ())
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
250 {
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
251 double d = args(idx+1).double_value ();
2928
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
252
20678
4b00afb5e9c3 eliminate more uses of error_state
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20535
diff changeset
253 octave_rand::seed (d);
10154
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
254 }
11586
12df7854fa7c strip trailing whitespace from source files
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 11553
diff changeset
255 else if (args(idx+1).is_string ()
14846
460a3c6d8bf1 maint: Use Octave coding convention for cuddled parenthis in function calls with empty argument lists.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14706
diff changeset
256 && args(idx+1).string_value () == "reset")
10709
92a85ed5b86e Don't special case color_property type when emitting factory default (bug #30118)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 10687
diff changeset
257 octave_rand::reset ();
10154
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
258 else
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
259 error ("%s: seed must be a real scalar", fcn);
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
260 }
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
261 else if (ts == "state" || ts == "twister")
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
262 {
10709
92a85ed5b86e Don't special case color_property type when emitting factory default (bug #30118)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 10687
diff changeset
263 if (args(idx+1).is_string ()
14846
460a3c6d8bf1 maint: Use Octave coding convention for cuddled parenthis in function calls with empty argument lists.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14706
diff changeset
264 && args(idx+1).string_value () == "reset")
10709
92a85ed5b86e Don't special case color_property type when emitting factory default (bug #30118)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 10687
diff changeset
265 octave_rand::reset (fcn);
92a85ed5b86e Don't special case color_property type when emitting factory default (bug #30118)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 10687
diff changeset
266 else
92a85ed5b86e Don't special case color_property type when emitting factory default (bug #30118)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 10687
diff changeset
267 {
20687
5f04bfc7c17a backout changeset 18f38ed43962
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20682
diff changeset
268 ColumnVector s =
5f04bfc7c17a backout changeset 18f38ed43962
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20682
diff changeset
269 ColumnVector (args(idx+1).vector_value(false, true));
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
270
20678
4b00afb5e9c3 eliminate more uses of error_state
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20535
diff changeset
271 octave_rand::state (s, fcn);
10709
92a85ed5b86e Don't special case color_property type when emitting factory default (bug #30118)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 10687
diff changeset
272 }
10154
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
273 }
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
274 else
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
275 error ("%s: unrecognized string argument", fcn);
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
276 }
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
277 else
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
278 {
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
279 dims.resize (nargin);
4543
79df15d4470c [project @ 2003-10-18 03:53:52 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4307
diff changeset
280
10154
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
281 for (int i = 0; i < nargin; i++)
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
282 {
20711
7b608fadc663 Make error messages more specific about the variable and problem encountered.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20704
diff changeset
283 octave_idx_type elt = args(idx+i).xint_value ("%s: dimension must be a scalar or array of integers", fcn);
20704
571508c1ed06 eliminate more uses of error_state
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20687
diff changeset
284
20711
7b608fadc663 Make error messages more specific about the variable and problem encountered.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20704
diff changeset
285 // Negative is zero for Matlab compatibility
12905
f7a8d1dafda3 Let rand accept negative dimensions (bug #33301)
Jordi Gutiérrez Hermoso <jordigh@gmail.com>
parents: 12639
diff changeset
286 dims(i) = elt >= 0 ? elt : 0;
10154
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
287 }
4543
79df15d4470c [project @ 2003-10-18 03:53:52 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4307
diff changeset
288
10154
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
289 goto gen_matrix;
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
290 }
4543
79df15d4470c [project @ 2003-10-18 03:53:52 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4307
diff changeset
291 }
79df15d4470c [project @ 2003-10-18 03:53:52 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4307
diff changeset
292 break;
2928
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
293 }
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
294
17787
175b392e91fe Use GNU style coding conventions for code in libinterp/
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17744
diff changeset
295 done:
2928
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
296
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
297 return retval;
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
298
17787
175b392e91fe Use GNU style coding conventions for code in libinterp/
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17744
diff changeset
299 gen_matrix:
2928
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jwe
parents:
diff changeset
300
5355
cf44c749ba52 [project @ 2005-05-18 11:43:37 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5307
diff changeset
301 dims.chop_trailing_singletons ();
cf44c749ba52 [project @ 2005-05-18 11:43:37 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5307
diff changeset
302
14655
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
303 if (is_single)
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
304 {
14655
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
305 if (additional_arg)
10154
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
306 {
20232
a9574e3c6e9e Deprecate Array::length() and Sparse::length() in favour of ::numel().
Carnë Draug <carandraug@octave.org>
parents: 20228
diff changeset
307 if (a.numel () == 1)
14655
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
308 return octave_rand::float_nd_array (dims, a(0));
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
309 else
10154
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
310 {
14846
460a3c6d8bf1 maint: Use Octave coding convention for cuddled parenthis in function calls with empty argument lists.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14706
diff changeset
311 if (a.dims () != dims)
20831
35241c4b696c eliminate return statements after calls to error
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20801
diff changeset
312 error ("%s: mismatch in argument size", fcn);
35241c4b696c eliminate return statements after calls to error
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20801
diff changeset
313
20232
a9574e3c6e9e Deprecate Array::length() and Sparse::length() in favour of ::numel().
Carnë Draug <carandraug@octave.org>
parents: 20228
diff changeset
314 octave_idx_type len = a.numel ();
14655
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
315 FloatNDArray m (dims);
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
316 float *v = m.fortran_vec ();
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
317 for (octave_idx_type i = 0; i < len; i++)
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
318 v[i] = octave_rand::float_scalar (a(i));
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
319 return m;
10154
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
320 }
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
321 }
14655
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
322 else
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
323 return octave_rand::float_nd_array (dims);
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
324 }
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
325 else
14655
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
326 {
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
327 if (additional_arg)
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
328 {
20232
a9574e3c6e9e Deprecate Array::length() and Sparse::length() in favour of ::numel().
Carnë Draug <carandraug@octave.org>
parents: 20228
diff changeset
329 if (a.numel () == 1)
14655
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
330 return octave_rand::nd_array (dims, a(0));
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
331 else
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
332 {
14846
460a3c6d8bf1 maint: Use Octave coding convention for cuddled parenthis in function calls with empty argument lists.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14706
diff changeset
333 if (a.dims () != dims)
20831
35241c4b696c eliminate return statements after calls to error
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20801
diff changeset
334 error ("%s: mismatch in argument size", fcn);
35241c4b696c eliminate return statements after calls to error
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20801
diff changeset
335
20232
a9574e3c6e9e Deprecate Array::length() and Sparse::length() in favour of ::numel().
Carnë Draug <carandraug@octave.org>
parents: 20228
diff changeset
336 octave_idx_type len = a.numel ();
14655
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
337 NDArray m (dims);
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
338 double *v = m.fortran_vec ();
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
339 for (octave_idx_type i = 0; i < len; i++)
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
340 v[i] = octave_rand::scalar (a(i));
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
341 return m;
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
342 }
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
343 }
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
344 else
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
345 return octave_rand::nd_array (dims);
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
346 }
2928
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
347 }
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
348
15039
e753177cde93 maint: Move non-dynamically linked functions from DLD-FUNCTIONS/ to corefcn/ directory
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 14854
diff changeset
349 DEFUN (rand, args, ,
17787
175b392e91fe Use GNU style coding conventions for code in libinterp/
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17744
diff changeset
350 "-*- texinfo -*-\n\
20853
1142cf6abc0d 2015 Code Sprint: remove class of function from docstring for all C++ files.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20831
diff changeset
351 @deftypefn {} {} rand (@var{n})\n\
1142cf6abc0d 2015 Code Sprint: remove class of function from docstring for all C++ files.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20831
diff changeset
352 @deftypefnx {} {} rand (@var{m}, @var{n}, @dots{})\n\
1142cf6abc0d 2015 Code Sprint: remove class of function from docstring for all C++ files.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20831
diff changeset
353 @deftypefnx {} {} rand ([@var{m} @var{n} @dots{}])\n\
1142cf6abc0d 2015 Code Sprint: remove class of function from docstring for all C++ files.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20831
diff changeset
354 @deftypefnx {} {@var{v} =} rand (\"state\")\n\
1142cf6abc0d 2015 Code Sprint: remove class of function from docstring for all C++ files.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20831
diff changeset
355 @deftypefnx {} {} rand (\"state\", @var{v})\n\
1142cf6abc0d 2015 Code Sprint: remove class of function from docstring for all C++ files.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20831
diff changeset
356 @deftypefnx {} {} rand (\"state\", \"reset\")\n\
1142cf6abc0d 2015 Code Sprint: remove class of function from docstring for all C++ files.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20831
diff changeset
357 @deftypefnx {} {@var{v} =} rand (\"seed\")\n\
1142cf6abc0d 2015 Code Sprint: remove class of function from docstring for all C++ files.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20831
diff changeset
358 @deftypefnx {} {} rand (\"seed\", @var{v})\n\
1142cf6abc0d 2015 Code Sprint: remove class of function from docstring for all C++ files.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20831
diff changeset
359 @deftypefnx {} {} rand (\"seed\", \"reset\")\n\
1142cf6abc0d 2015 Code Sprint: remove class of function from docstring for all C++ files.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20831
diff changeset
360 @deftypefnx {} {} rand (@dots{}, \"single\")\n\
1142cf6abc0d 2015 Code Sprint: remove class of function from docstring for all C++ files.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20831
diff changeset
361 @deftypefnx {} {} rand (@dots{}, \"double\")\n\
3369
f37ca3017116 [project @ 1999-11-21 16:26:02 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 3325
diff changeset
362 Return a matrix with random elements uniformly distributed on the\n\
20172
4f45eaf83908 doc: Update more docstrings to have one sentence summary as first line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 19697
diff changeset
363 interval (0, 1).\n\
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
364 \n\
20172
4f45eaf83908 doc: Update more docstrings to have one sentence summary as first line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 19697
diff changeset
365 The arguments are handled the same as the arguments for @code{eye}.\n\
4f45eaf83908 doc: Update more docstrings to have one sentence summary as first line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 19697
diff changeset
366 \n\
4f45eaf83908 doc: Update more docstrings to have one sentence summary as first line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 19697
diff changeset
367 You can query the state of the random number generator using the form\n\
2928
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
368 \n\
3369
f37ca3017116 [project @ 1999-11-21 16:26:02 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 3325
diff changeset
369 @example\n\
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
370 v = rand (\"state\")\n\
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
371 @end example\n\
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
372 \n\
20172
4f45eaf83908 doc: Update more docstrings to have one sentence summary as first line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 19697
diff changeset
373 This returns a column vector @var{v} of length 625. Later, you can restore\n\
4f45eaf83908 doc: Update more docstrings to have one sentence summary as first line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 19697
diff changeset
374 the random number generator to the state @var{v} using the form\n\
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
375 \n\
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
376 @example\n\
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
377 rand (\"state\", v)\n\
3369
f37ca3017116 [project @ 1999-11-21 16:26:02 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 3325
diff changeset
378 @end example\n\
f37ca3017116 [project @ 1999-11-21 16:26:02 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 3325
diff changeset
379 \n\
f37ca3017116 [project @ 1999-11-21 16:26:02 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 3325
diff changeset
380 @noindent\n\
20172
4f45eaf83908 doc: Update more docstrings to have one sentence summary as first line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 19697
diff changeset
381 You may also initialize the state vector from an arbitrary vector of length\n\
4f45eaf83908 doc: Update more docstrings to have one sentence summary as first line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 19697
diff changeset
382 @leq{} 625 for @var{v}. This new state will be a hash based on the value of\n\
4f45eaf83908 doc: Update more docstrings to have one sentence summary as first line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 19697
diff changeset
383 @var{v}, not @var{v} itself.\n\
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
384 \n\
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
385 By default, the generator is initialized from @code{/dev/urandom} if it is\n\
12639
4d777e05d47c doc: Review and update documentation for "Matrix Manipulation" chapter.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 11586
diff changeset
386 available, otherwise from CPU time, wall clock time, and the current\n\
14620
cd375519eab0 doc: Periodic grammar check of documentation
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14610
diff changeset
387 fraction of a second. Note that this differs from @sc{matlab}, which\n\
14610
41d7e23f5734 Document rand's seed difference from Matlab
Jordi Gutiérrez Hermoso <jordigh@octave.org>
parents: 14501
diff changeset
388 always initializes the state to the same state at startup. To obtain\n\
14620
cd375519eab0 doc: Periodic grammar check of documentation
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14610
diff changeset
389 behavior comparable to @sc{matlab}, initialize with a deterministic state\n\
14610
41d7e23f5734 Document rand's seed difference from Matlab
Jordi Gutiérrez Hermoso <jordigh@octave.org>
parents: 14501
diff changeset
390 vector in Octave's startup files (@pxref{Startup Files}).\n\
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
391 \n\
8325
b93ac0586e4b spelling corrections
Brian Gough<bjg@network-theory.co.uk>
parents: 7780
diff changeset
392 To compute the pseudo-random sequence, @code{rand} uses the Mersenne\n\
20172
4f45eaf83908 doc: Update more docstrings to have one sentence summary as first line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 19697
diff changeset
393 Twister with a period of @math{2^{19937}-1}\n\
4f45eaf83908 doc: Update more docstrings to have one sentence summary as first line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 19697
diff changeset
394 (See @nospell{M. Matsumoto and T. Nishimura},\n\
12639
4d777e05d47c doc: Review and update documentation for "Matrix Manipulation" chapter.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 11586
diff changeset
395 @cite{Mersenne Twister: A 623-dimensionally equidistributed uniform\n\
20172
4f45eaf83908 doc: Update more docstrings to have one sentence summary as first line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 19697
diff changeset
396 pseudorandom number generator},\n\
4f45eaf83908 doc: Update more docstrings to have one sentence summary as first line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 19697
diff changeset
397 ACM Trans. on Modeling and Computer Simulation Vol. 8, No. 1, pp. 3--30,\n\
4f45eaf83908 doc: Update more docstrings to have one sentence summary as first line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 19697
diff changeset
398 January 1998,\n\
7171
9bc096bc59d4 [project @ 2007-11-13 18:02:51 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 7096
diff changeset
399 @url{http://www.math.sci.hiroshima-u.ac.jp/~m-mat/MT/emt.html}).\n\
20172
4f45eaf83908 doc: Update more docstrings to have one sentence summary as first line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 19697
diff changeset
400 Do @strong{not} use for cryptography without securely hashing several\n\
4f45eaf83908 doc: Update more docstrings to have one sentence summary as first line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 19697
diff changeset
401 returned values together, otherwise the generator state can be learned after\n\
4f45eaf83908 doc: Update more docstrings to have one sentence summary as first line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 19697
diff changeset
402 reading 624 consecutive values.\n\
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
403 \n\
7096
81bed50b9feb [project @ 2007-11-02 16:13:43 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 7029
diff changeset
404 Older versions of Octave used a different random number generator.\n\
20172
4f45eaf83908 doc: Update more docstrings to have one sentence summary as first line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 19697
diff changeset
405 The new generator is used by default as it is significantly faster than the\n\
4f45eaf83908 doc: Update more docstrings to have one sentence summary as first line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 19697
diff changeset
406 old generator, and produces random numbers with a significantly longer cycle\n\
4f45eaf83908 doc: Update more docstrings to have one sentence summary as first line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 19697
diff changeset
407 time. However, in some circumstances it might be desirable to obtain the\n\
4f45eaf83908 doc: Update more docstrings to have one sentence summary as first line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 19697
diff changeset
408 same random sequences as produced by the old generators. To do this the\n\
4f45eaf83908 doc: Update more docstrings to have one sentence summary as first line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 19697
diff changeset
409 keyword @qcode{\"seed\"} is used to specify that the old generators should\n\
4f45eaf83908 doc: Update more docstrings to have one sentence summary as first line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 19697
diff changeset
410 be used, as in\n\
2928
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
411 \n\
3369
f37ca3017116 [project @ 1999-11-21 16:26:02 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 3325
diff changeset
412 @example\n\
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
413 rand (\"seed\", val)\n\
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414 @end example\n\
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415 \n\
10846
a4f482e66b65 Grammarcheck more of the documentation.
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416 @noindent\n\
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parents: 9041
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417 which sets the seed of the generator to @var{val}. The seed of the\n\
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418 generator can be queried with\n\
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419 \n\
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diff changeset
420 @example\n\
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421 s = rand (\"seed\")\n\
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422 @end example\n\
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423 \n\
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424 However, it should be noted that querying the seed will not cause\n\
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425 @code{rand} to use the old generators, only setting the seed will. To cause\n\
4f45eaf83908 doc: Update more docstrings to have one sentence summary as first line.
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parents: 19697
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426 @code{rand} to once again use the new generators, the keyword\n\
4f45eaf83908 doc: Update more docstrings to have one sentence summary as first line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 19697
diff changeset
427 @qcode{\"state\"} should be used to reset the state of the @code{rand}.\n\
10709
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David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 10687
diff changeset
428 \n\
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Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 19697
diff changeset
429 The state or seed of the generator can be reset to a new random value using\n\
4f45eaf83908 doc: Update more docstrings to have one sentence summary as first line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 19697
diff changeset
430 the @qcode{\"reset\"} keyword.\n\
14655
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
431 \n\
17281
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Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17258
diff changeset
432 The class of the value returned can be controlled by a trailing\n\
bc924baa2c4e doc: Add new @qcode macro for code samples which are quoted.
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433 @qcode{\"double\"} or @qcode{\"single\"} argument. These are the only valid\n\
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parents: 17258
diff changeset
434 classes.\n\
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435 @seealso{randn, rande, randg, randp}\n\
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436 @end deftypefn")
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437 {
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438 octave_value retval;
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439
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440 int nargin = args.length ();
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441
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Jaroslav Hajek <highegg@gmail.com>
parents: 10709
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442 retval = do_rand (args, nargin, "rand", "uniform");
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443
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444 return retval;
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
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445 }
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
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parents:
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446
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447 // FIXME: The old generator (selected when "seed" is set) will not
8871
fb1c929dbbb7 tests vs. 64-bit indexing
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 8828
diff changeset
448 // work properly if compiled to use 64-bit integers.
fb1c929dbbb7 tests vs. 64-bit indexing
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 8828
diff changeset
449
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450 /*
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parents: 14138
diff changeset
451 %!test # "state" can be a scalar
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
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452 %! rand ("state", 12); x = rand (1,4);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
453 %! rand ("state", 12); y = rand (1,4);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
454 %! assert (x, y);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
455 %!test # "state" can be a vector
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
456 %! rand ("state", [12,13]); x = rand (1,4);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
457 %! rand ("state", [12;13]); y = rand (1,4);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
458 %! assert (x, y);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
459 %!test # querying "state" doesn't disturb sequence
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
460 %! rand ("state", 12); rand (1,2); x = rand (1,2);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
461 %! rand ("state", 12); rand (1,2);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
462 %! s = rand ("state"); y = rand (1,2);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
463 %! assert (x, y);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
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diff changeset
464 %! rand ("state", s); z = rand (1,2);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
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diff changeset
465 %! assert (x, z);
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Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
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diff changeset
466 %!test # "seed" must be a scalar
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Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
467 %! rand ("seed", 12); x = rand (1,4);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
468 %! rand ("seed", 12); y = rand (1,4);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
469 %! assert (x, y);
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Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
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diff changeset
470 %!error <seed must be a real scalar> rand ("seed", [12,13])
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
471 %!test # querying "seed" returns a value which can be used later
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
472 %! s = rand ("seed"); x = rand (1,2);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
473 %! rand ("seed", s); y = rand (1,2);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
474 %! assert (x, y);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
475 %!test # querying "seed" doesn't disturb sequence
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Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
476 %! rand ("seed", 12); rand (1,2); x = rand (1,2);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
477 %! rand ("seed", 12); rand (1,2);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
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478 %! s = rand ("seed"); y = rand (1,2);
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Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
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479 %! assert (x, y);
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480 %! rand ("seed", s); z = rand (1,2);
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Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
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481 %! assert (x, z);
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482 */
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483
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484 /*
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485 %!test
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486 %! ## Test fixed state
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487 %! rand ("state", 1);
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488 %! assert (rand (1,6), [0.1343642441124013 0.8474337369372327 0.763774618976614 0.2550690257394218 0.495435087091941 0.4494910647887382], 1e-6);
6437
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489 %!test
17336
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490 %! ## Test fixed seed
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491 %! rand ("seed", 1);
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diff changeset
492 %! assert (rand (1,6), [0.8668024251237512 0.9126510815694928 0.09366085007786751 0.1664607301354408 0.7408077004365623 0.7615650338120759], 1e-6);
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493 %!test
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494 %! if (__random_statistical_tests__)
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diff changeset
495 %! ## statistical tests may fail occasionally.
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496 %! rand ("state", 12);
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497 %! x = rand (100000, 1);
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498 %! assert (max (x) < 1); #*** Please report this!!! ***
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499 %! assert (min (x) > 0); #*** Please report this!!! ***
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parents: 14138
diff changeset
500 %! assert (mean (x), 0.5, 0.0024);
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501 %! assert (var (x), 1/48, 0.0632);
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502 %! assert (skewness (x), 0, 0.012);
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503 %! assert (kurtosis (x), -6/5, 0.0094);
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504 %! endif
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505 %!test
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
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506 %! if (__random_statistical_tests__)
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507 %! ## statistical tests may fail occasionally.
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508 %! rand ("seed", 12);
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diff changeset
509 %! x = rand (100000, 1);
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diff changeset
510 %! assert (max (x) < 1); #*** Please report this!!! ***
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511 %! assert (min (x) > 0); #*** Please report this!!! ***
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512 %! assert (mean (x), 0.5, 0.0024);
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513 %! assert (var (x), 1/48, 0.0632);
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diff changeset
514 %! assert (skewness (x), 0, 0.012);
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diff changeset
515 %! assert (kurtosis (x), -6/5, 0.0094);
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516 %! endif
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517 */
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518
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Philipp Kutin <philipp.kutin@gmail.com>
parents: 15195
diff changeset
519 /*
213ee68b59da Handle out-of-range values consistently when initializing random number generator.
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diff changeset
520 %!# Test out-of-range values as rand() seeds. See oct-rand.cc: double2uint32().
213ee68b59da Handle out-of-range values consistently when initializing random number generator.
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diff changeset
521 %!function v = __rand_sample__ (initval)
213ee68b59da Handle out-of-range values consistently when initializing random number generator.
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diff changeset
522 %! rand ("state", initval);
213ee68b59da Handle out-of-range values consistently when initializing random number generator.
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523 %! v = rand (1, 6);
213ee68b59da Handle out-of-range values consistently when initializing random number generator.
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diff changeset
524 %!endfunction
213ee68b59da Handle out-of-range values consistently when initializing random number generator.
Philipp Kutin <philipp.kutin@gmail.com>
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diff changeset
525 %!
213ee68b59da Handle out-of-range values consistently when initializing random number generator.
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diff changeset
526 %!assert (__rand_sample__ (0), __rand_sample__ (2^32))
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diff changeset
527 %!assert (__rand_sample__ (-2), __rand_sample__ (2^32-2))
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diff changeset
528 %!assert (__rand_sample__ (Inf), __rand_sample__ (NaN))
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diff changeset
529 %!assert (! isequal (__rand_sample__ (-1), __rand_sample__ (-2)))
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diff changeset
530 */
213ee68b59da Handle out-of-range values consistently when initializing random number generator.
Philipp Kutin <philipp.kutin@gmail.com>
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diff changeset
531
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diff changeset
532 static std::string current_distribution = octave_rand::distribution ();
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diff changeset
533
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Rik <rik@octave.org>
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diff changeset
534 DEFUN (randn, args, ,
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Rik <rik@octave.org>
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diff changeset
535 "-*- texinfo -*-\n\
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Rik <rik@octave.org>
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diff changeset
536 @deftypefn {} {} randn (@var{n})\n\
1142cf6abc0d 2015 Code Sprint: remove class of function from docstring for all C++ files.
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diff changeset
537 @deftypefnx {} {} randn (@var{m}, @var{n}, @dots{})\n\
1142cf6abc0d 2015 Code Sprint: remove class of function from docstring for all C++ files.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20831
diff changeset
538 @deftypefnx {} {} randn ([@var{m} @var{n} @dots{}])\n\
1142cf6abc0d 2015 Code Sprint: remove class of function from docstring for all C++ files.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20831
diff changeset
539 @deftypefnx {} {@var{v} =} randn (\"state\")\n\
1142cf6abc0d 2015 Code Sprint: remove class of function from docstring for all C++ files.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20831
diff changeset
540 @deftypefnx {} {} randn (\"state\", @var{v})\n\
1142cf6abc0d 2015 Code Sprint: remove class of function from docstring for all C++ files.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20831
diff changeset
541 @deftypefnx {} {} randn (\"state\", \"reset\")\n\
1142cf6abc0d 2015 Code Sprint: remove class of function from docstring for all C++ files.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20831
diff changeset
542 @deftypefnx {} {@var{v} =} randn (\"seed\")\n\
1142cf6abc0d 2015 Code Sprint: remove class of function from docstring for all C++ files.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20831
diff changeset
543 @deftypefnx {} {} randn (\"seed\", @var{v})\n\
1142cf6abc0d 2015 Code Sprint: remove class of function from docstring for all C++ files.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20831
diff changeset
544 @deftypefnx {} {} randn (\"seed\", \"reset\")\n\
1142cf6abc0d 2015 Code Sprint: remove class of function from docstring for all C++ files.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20831
diff changeset
545 @deftypefnx {} {} randn (@dots{}, \"single\")\n\
1142cf6abc0d 2015 Code Sprint: remove class of function from docstring for all C++ files.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20831
diff changeset
546 @deftypefnx {} {} randn (@dots{}, \"double\")\n\
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Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 19697
diff changeset
547 Return a matrix with normally distributed random elements having zero mean\n\
4f45eaf83908 doc: Update more docstrings to have one sentence summary as first line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 19697
diff changeset
548 and variance one.\n\
4f45eaf83908 doc: Update more docstrings to have one sentence summary as first line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 19697
diff changeset
549 \n\
4f45eaf83908 doc: Update more docstrings to have one sentence summary as first line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 19697
diff changeset
550 The arguments are handled the same as the arguments for @code{rand}.\n\
3369
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parents: 3325
diff changeset
551 \n\
19040
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Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 18679
diff changeset
552 By default, @code{randn} uses the @nospell{Marsaglia and Tsang}\n\
0850b5212619 doc: Add @nospell macro around proper names in documentation.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 18679
diff changeset
553 ``Ziggurat technique'' to transform from a uniform to a normal distribution.\n\
10791
3140cb7a05a1 Add spellchecker scripts for Octave and run spellcheck of documentation
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 10787
diff changeset
554 \n\
17281
bc924baa2c4e doc: Add new @qcode macro for code samples which are quoted.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17258
diff changeset
555 The class of the value returned can be controlled by a trailing\n\
bc924baa2c4e doc: Add new @qcode macro for code samples which are quoted.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17258
diff changeset
556 @qcode{\"double\"} or @qcode{\"single\"} argument. These are the only valid\n\
bc924baa2c4e doc: Add new @qcode macro for code samples which are quoted.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17258
diff changeset
557 classes.\n\
14655
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
558 \n\
19040
0850b5212619 doc: Add @nospell macro around proper names in documentation.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 18679
diff changeset
559 Reference: @nospell{G. Marsaglia and W.W. Tsang},\n\
10791
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Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 10787
diff changeset
560 @cite{Ziggurat Method for Generating Random Variables},\n\
5730
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diff changeset
561 J. Statistical Software, vol 5, 2000,\n\
18679
a142f35f3cb6 doc: Fix unbalanced parentheses in documentation.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 18574
diff changeset
562 @url{http://www.jstatsoft.org/v05/i08/}\n\
2928
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parents:
diff changeset
563 \n\
6547
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diff changeset
564 @seealso{rand, rande, randg, randp}\n\
3369
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parents: 3325
diff changeset
565 @end deftypefn")
2928
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
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diff changeset
566 {
4307
fd034cd46aea [project @ 2003-01-24 19:20:50 by jwe]
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parents: 4153
diff changeset
567 octave_value retval;
2928
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
568
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
569 int nargin = args.length ();
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
570
10782
d1f920d1ce0c simplify code in rand.cc
Jaroslav Hajek <highegg@gmail.com>
parents: 10709
diff changeset
571 retval = do_rand (args, nargin, "randn", "normal");
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jwe
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diff changeset
572
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
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diff changeset
573 return retval;
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
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diff changeset
574 }
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
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diff changeset
575
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
576 /*
5730
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parents: 5355
diff changeset
577 %!test
17336
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Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
578 %! ## Test fixed state
14501
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parents: 14138
diff changeset
579 %! randn ("state", 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
580 %! assert (randn (1, 6), [-2.666521678978671 -0.7381719971724564 1.507903992673601 0.6019427189162239 -0.450661261143348 -0.7054431351574116], 1e-6);
6437
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dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
581 %!test
17336
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Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
582 %! ## Test fixed seed
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Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
583 %! randn ("seed", 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
584 %! assert (randn (1, 6), [-1.039402365684509 -1.25938892364502 0.1968704611063004 0.3874166905879974 -0.5976632833480835 -0.6615074276924133], 1e-6);
5730
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jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
585 %!test
6437
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parents: 6198
diff changeset
586 %! if (__random_statistical_tests__)
17336
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Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
587 %! ## statistical tests may fail occasionally.
14501
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Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
588 %! randn ("state", 12);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
589 %! x = randn (100000, 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
590 %! assert (mean (x), 0, 0.01);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
591 %! assert (var (x), 1, 0.02);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
592 %! assert (skewness (x), 0, 0.02);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
593 %! assert (kurtosis (x), 0, 0.04);
6437
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dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
594 %! endif
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
595 %!test
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
596 %! if (__random_statistical_tests__)
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
597 %! ## statistical tests may fail occasionally.
14501
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parents: 14138
diff changeset
598 %! randn ("seed", 12);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
599 %! x = randn (100000, 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
600 %! assert (mean (x), 0, 0.01);
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Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
601 %! assert (var (x), 1, 0.02);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
602 %! assert (skewness (x), 0, 0.02);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
603 %! assert (kurtosis (x), 0, 0.04);
6437
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parents: 6198
diff changeset
604 %! endif
5730
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diff changeset
605 */
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
606
15039
e753177cde93 maint: Move non-dynamically linked functions from DLD-FUNCTIONS/ to corefcn/ directory
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 14854
diff changeset
607 DEFUN (rande, args, ,
17787
175b392e91fe Use GNU style coding conventions for code in libinterp/
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17744
diff changeset
608 "-*- texinfo -*-\n\
20853
1142cf6abc0d 2015 Code Sprint: remove class of function from docstring for all C++ files.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20831
diff changeset
609 @deftypefn {} {} rande (@var{n})\n\
1142cf6abc0d 2015 Code Sprint: remove class of function from docstring for all C++ files.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20831
diff changeset
610 @deftypefnx {} {} rande (@var{m}, @var{n}, @dots{})\n\
1142cf6abc0d 2015 Code Sprint: remove class of function from docstring for all C++ files.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20831
diff changeset
611 @deftypefnx {} {} rande ([@var{m} @var{n} @dots{}])\n\
1142cf6abc0d 2015 Code Sprint: remove class of function from docstring for all C++ files.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20831
diff changeset
612 @deftypefnx {} {@var{v} =} rande (\"state\")\n\
1142cf6abc0d 2015 Code Sprint: remove class of function from docstring for all C++ files.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20831
diff changeset
613 @deftypefnx {} {} rande (\"state\", @var{v})\n\
1142cf6abc0d 2015 Code Sprint: remove class of function from docstring for all C++ files.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20831
diff changeset
614 @deftypefnx {} {} rande (\"state\", \"reset\")\n\
1142cf6abc0d 2015 Code Sprint: remove class of function from docstring for all C++ files.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20831
diff changeset
615 @deftypefnx {} {@var{v} =} rande (\"seed\")\n\
1142cf6abc0d 2015 Code Sprint: remove class of function from docstring for all C++ files.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20831
diff changeset
616 @deftypefnx {} {} rande (\"seed\", @var{v})\n\
1142cf6abc0d 2015 Code Sprint: remove class of function from docstring for all C++ files.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20831
diff changeset
617 @deftypefnx {} {} rande (\"seed\", \"reset\")\n\
1142cf6abc0d 2015 Code Sprint: remove class of function from docstring for all C++ files.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20831
diff changeset
618 @deftypefnx {} {} rande (@dots{}, \"single\")\n\
1142cf6abc0d 2015 Code Sprint: remove class of function from docstring for all C++ files.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20831
diff changeset
619 @deftypefnx {} {} rande (@dots{}, \"double\")\n\
20172
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parents: 19697
diff changeset
620 Return a matrix with exponentially distributed random elements.\n\
4f45eaf83908 doc: Update more docstrings to have one sentence summary as first line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 19697
diff changeset
621 \n\
4f45eaf83908 doc: Update more docstrings to have one sentence summary as first line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 19697
diff changeset
622 The arguments are handled the same as the arguments for @code{rand}.\n\
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diff changeset
623 \n\
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Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 18679
diff changeset
624 By default, @code{randn} uses the @nospell{Marsaglia and Tsang}\n\
0850b5212619 doc: Add @nospell macro around proper names in documentation.
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parents: 18679
diff changeset
625 ``Ziggurat technique'' to transform from a uniform to a normal distribution.\n\
10791
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Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 10787
diff changeset
626 \n\
17281
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Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17258
diff changeset
627 The class of the value returned can be controlled by a trailing\n\
bc924baa2c4e doc: Add new @qcode macro for code samples which are quoted.
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diff changeset
628 @qcode{\"double\"} or @qcode{\"single\"} argument. These are the only valid\n\
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parents: 17258
diff changeset
629 classes.\n\
14655
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
630 \n\
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parents: 18679
diff changeset
631 Reference: @nospell{G. Marsaglia and W.W. Tsang},\n\
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diff changeset
632 @cite{Ziggurat Method for Generating Random Variables},\n\
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diff changeset
633 J. Statistical Software, vol 5, 2000,\n\
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diff changeset
634 @url{http://www.jstatsoft.org/v05/i08/}\n\
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diff changeset
635 \n\
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diff changeset
636 @seealso{rand, randn, randg, randp}\n\
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diff changeset
637 @end deftypefn")
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
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diff changeset
638 {
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
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diff changeset
639 octave_value retval;
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
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diff changeset
640
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
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diff changeset
641 int nargin = args.length ();
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
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diff changeset
642
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diff changeset
643 retval = do_rand (args, nargin, "rande", "exponential");
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diff changeset
644
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diff changeset
645 return retval;
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
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diff changeset
646 }
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
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diff changeset
647
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
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diff changeset
648 /*
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diff changeset
649 %!test
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diff changeset
650 %! ## Test fixed state
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651 %! rande ("state", 1);
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652 %! assert (rande (1, 6), [3.602973885835625 0.1386190677555021 0.6743112889616958 0.4512830847258422 0.7255744741233175 0.3415969205292291], 1e-6);
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diff changeset
653 %!test
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654 %! ## Test fixed seed
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655 %! rande ("seed", 1);
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diff changeset
656 %! assert (rande (1, 6), [0.06492075175653866 1.717980206012726 0.4816154008731246 0.5231300676241517 0.103910739364359 1.668931916356087], 1e-6);
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diff changeset
657 %!test
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diff changeset
658 %! if (__random_statistical_tests__)
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diff changeset
659 %! ## statistical tests may fail occasionally
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diff changeset
660 %! rande ("state", 1);
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diff changeset
661 %! x = rande (100000, 1);
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diff changeset
662 %! assert (min (x) > 0); # *** Please report this!!! ***
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
663 %! assert (mean (x), 1, 0.01);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
664 %! assert (var (x), 1, 0.03);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
665 %! assert (skewness (x), 2, 0.06);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
666 %! assert (kurtosis (x), 6, 0.7);
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
667 %! endif
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
668 %!test
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
669 %! if (__random_statistical_tests__)
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
670 %! ## statistical tests may fail occasionally
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
671 %! rande ("seed", 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
672 %! x = rande (100000, 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
673 %! assert (min (x)>0); # *** Please report this!!! ***
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
674 %! assert (mean (x), 1, 0.01);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
675 %! assert (var (x), 1, 0.03);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
676 %! assert (skewness (x), 2, 0.06);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
677 %! assert (kurtosis (x), 6, 0.7);
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
678 %! endif
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
679 */
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
680
15039
e753177cde93 maint: Move non-dynamically linked functions from DLD-FUNCTIONS/ to corefcn/ directory
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 14854
diff changeset
681 DEFUN (randg, args, ,
17787
175b392e91fe Use GNU style coding conventions for code in libinterp/
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17744
diff changeset
682 "-*- texinfo -*-\n\
20853
1142cf6abc0d 2015 Code Sprint: remove class of function from docstring for all C++ files.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20831
diff changeset
683 @deftypefn {} {} randg (@var{n})\n\
1142cf6abc0d 2015 Code Sprint: remove class of function from docstring for all C++ files.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20831
diff changeset
684 @deftypefnx {} {} randg (@var{m}, @var{n}, @dots{})\n\
1142cf6abc0d 2015 Code Sprint: remove class of function from docstring for all C++ files.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20831
diff changeset
685 @deftypefnx {} {} randg ([@var{m} @var{n} @dots{}])\n\
1142cf6abc0d 2015 Code Sprint: remove class of function from docstring for all C++ files.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20831
diff changeset
686 @deftypefnx {} {@var{v} =} randg (\"state\")\n\
1142cf6abc0d 2015 Code Sprint: remove class of function from docstring for all C++ files.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20831
diff changeset
687 @deftypefnx {} {} randg (\"state\", @var{v})\n\
1142cf6abc0d 2015 Code Sprint: remove class of function from docstring for all C++ files.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20831
diff changeset
688 @deftypefnx {} {} randg (\"state\", \"reset\")\n\
1142cf6abc0d 2015 Code Sprint: remove class of function from docstring for all C++ files.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20831
diff changeset
689 @deftypefnx {} {@var{v} =} randg (\"seed\")\n\
1142cf6abc0d 2015 Code Sprint: remove class of function from docstring for all C++ files.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20831
diff changeset
690 @deftypefnx {} {} randg (\"seed\", @var{v})\n\
1142cf6abc0d 2015 Code Sprint: remove class of function from docstring for all C++ files.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20831
diff changeset
691 @deftypefnx {} {} randg (\"seed\", \"reset\")\n\
1142cf6abc0d 2015 Code Sprint: remove class of function from docstring for all C++ files.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20831
diff changeset
692 @deftypefnx {} {} randg (@dots{}, \"single\")\n\
1142cf6abc0d 2015 Code Sprint: remove class of function from docstring for all C++ files.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20831
diff changeset
693 @deftypefnx {} {} randg (@dots{}, \"double\")\n\
14854
5ae9f0f77635 maint: Use Octave coding conventions for coddling parenthis is DLD-FUNCTIONS directory
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14853
diff changeset
694 Return a matrix with @code{gamma (@var{a},1)} distributed random elements.\n\
20172
4f45eaf83908 doc: Update more docstrings to have one sentence summary as first line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 19697
diff changeset
695 \n\
4f45eaf83908 doc: Update more docstrings to have one sentence summary as first line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 19697
diff changeset
696 The arguments are handled the same as the arguments for @code{rand}, except\n\
4f45eaf83908 doc: Update more docstrings to have one sentence summary as first line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 19697
diff changeset
697 for the argument @var{a}.\n\
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
698 \n\
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
699 This can be used to generate many distributions:\n\
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
700 \n\
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
701 @table @asis\n\
6547
4fb053f24fd6 [project @ 2007-04-19 21:47:40 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 6541
diff changeset
702 @item @code{gamma (a, b)} for @code{a > -1}, @code{b > 0}\n\
10840
89f4d7e294cc Grammarcheck .cc files
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 10791
diff changeset
703 \n\
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
704 @example\n\
6547
4fb053f24fd6 [project @ 2007-04-19 21:47:40 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 6541
diff changeset
705 r = b * randg (a)\n\
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
706 @end example\n\
10840
89f4d7e294cc Grammarcheck .cc files
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 10791
diff changeset
707 \n\
6547
4fb053f24fd6 [project @ 2007-04-19 21:47:40 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 6541
diff changeset
708 @item @code{beta (a, b)} for @code{a > -1}, @code{b > -1}\n\
10840
89f4d7e294cc Grammarcheck .cc files
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 10791
diff changeset
709 \n\
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
710 @example\n\
9064
7c02ec148a3c Check grammar on all .cc files
Rik <rdrider0-list@yahoo.com>
parents: 9041
diff changeset
711 @group\n\
6547
4fb053f24fd6 [project @ 2007-04-19 21:47:40 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 6541
diff changeset
712 r1 = randg (a, 1)\n\
4fb053f24fd6 [project @ 2007-04-19 21:47:40 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 6541
diff changeset
713 r = r1 / (r1 + randg (b, 1))\n\
9064
7c02ec148a3c Check grammar on all .cc files
Rik <rdrider0-list@yahoo.com>
parents: 9041
diff changeset
714 @end group\n\
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
715 @end example\n\
10840
89f4d7e294cc Grammarcheck .cc files
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 10791
diff changeset
716 \n\
6547
4fb053f24fd6 [project @ 2007-04-19 21:47:40 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 6541
diff changeset
717 @item @code{Erlang (a, n)}\n\
10840
89f4d7e294cc Grammarcheck .cc files
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 10791
diff changeset
718 \n\
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
719 @example\n\
6547
4fb053f24fd6 [project @ 2007-04-19 21:47:40 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 6541
diff changeset
720 r = a * randg (n)\n\
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
721 @end example\n\
10840
89f4d7e294cc Grammarcheck .cc files
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 10791
diff changeset
722 \n\
6547
4fb053f24fd6 [project @ 2007-04-19 21:47:40 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 6541
diff changeset
723 @item @code{chisq (df)} for @code{df > 0}\n\
10840
89f4d7e294cc Grammarcheck .cc files
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 10791
diff changeset
724 \n\
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
725 @example\n\
6547
4fb053f24fd6 [project @ 2007-04-19 21:47:40 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 6541
diff changeset
726 r = 2 * randg (df / 2)\n\
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
727 @end example\n\
10840
89f4d7e294cc Grammarcheck .cc files
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 10791
diff changeset
728 \n\
12639
4d777e05d47c doc: Review and update documentation for "Matrix Manipulation" chapter.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 11586
diff changeset
729 @item @code{t (df)} for @code{0 < df < inf} (use randn if df is infinite)\n\
10840
89f4d7e294cc Grammarcheck .cc files
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 10791
diff changeset
730 \n\
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
731 @example\n\
6547
4fb053f24fd6 [project @ 2007-04-19 21:47:40 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 6541
diff changeset
732 r = randn () / sqrt (2 * randg (df / 2) / df)\n\
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
733 @end example\n\
10840
89f4d7e294cc Grammarcheck .cc files
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 10791
diff changeset
734 \n\
6547
4fb053f24fd6 [project @ 2007-04-19 21:47:40 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 6541
diff changeset
735 @item @code{F (n1, n2)} for @code{0 < n1}, @code{0 < n2}\n\
10840
89f4d7e294cc Grammarcheck .cc files
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 10791
diff changeset
736 \n\
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
737 @example\n\
7096
81bed50b9feb [project @ 2007-11-02 16:13:43 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 7029
diff changeset
738 @group\n\
81bed50b9feb [project @ 2007-11-02 16:13:43 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 7029
diff changeset
739 ## r1 equals 1 if n1 is infinite\n\
81bed50b9feb [project @ 2007-11-02 16:13:43 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 7029
diff changeset
740 r1 = 2 * randg (n1 / 2) / n1\n\
81bed50b9feb [project @ 2007-11-02 16:13:43 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 7029
diff changeset
741 ## r2 equals 1 if n2 is infinite\n\
81bed50b9feb [project @ 2007-11-02 16:13:43 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 7029
diff changeset
742 r2 = 2 * randg (n2 / 2) / n2\n\
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
743 r = r1 / r2\n\n\
7096
81bed50b9feb [project @ 2007-11-02 16:13:43 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 7029
diff changeset
744 @end group\n\
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
745 @end example\n\
10840
89f4d7e294cc Grammarcheck .cc files
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 10791
diff changeset
746 \n\
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
747 @item negative @code{binomial (n, p)} for @code{n > 0}, @code{0 < p <= 1}\n\
10840
89f4d7e294cc Grammarcheck .cc files
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 10791
diff changeset
748 \n\
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
749 @example\n\
6547
4fb053f24fd6 [project @ 2007-04-19 21:47:40 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 6541
diff changeset
750 r = randp ((1 - p) / p * randg (n))\n\
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
751 @end example\n\
10840
89f4d7e294cc Grammarcheck .cc files
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 10791
diff changeset
752 \n\
6547
4fb053f24fd6 [project @ 2007-04-19 21:47:40 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 6541
diff changeset
753 @item non-central @code{chisq (df, L)}, for @code{df >= 0} and @code{L > 0}\n\
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
754 (use chisq if @code{L = 0})\n\
10840
89f4d7e294cc Grammarcheck .cc files
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 10791
diff changeset
755 \n\
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
756 @example\n\
9064
7c02ec148a3c Check grammar on all .cc files
Rik <rdrider0-list@yahoo.com>
parents: 9041
diff changeset
757 @group\n\
6547
4fb053f24fd6 [project @ 2007-04-19 21:47:40 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 6541
diff changeset
758 r = randp (L / 2)\n\
4fb053f24fd6 [project @ 2007-04-19 21:47:40 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 6541
diff changeset
759 r(r > 0) = 2 * randg (r(r > 0))\n\
4fb053f24fd6 [project @ 2007-04-19 21:47:40 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 6541
diff changeset
760 r(df > 0) += 2 * randg (df(df > 0)/2)\n\
9064
7c02ec148a3c Check grammar on all .cc files
Rik <rdrider0-list@yahoo.com>
parents: 9041
diff changeset
761 @end group\n\
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
762 @end example\n\
10840
89f4d7e294cc Grammarcheck .cc files
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 10791
diff changeset
763 \n\
9041
853f96e8008f Cleanup documentation file matrix.texi
Rik <rdrider0-list@yahoo.com>
parents: 8920
diff changeset
764 @item @code{Dirichlet (a1, @dots{} ak)}\n\
10840
89f4d7e294cc Grammarcheck .cc files
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 10791
diff changeset
765 \n\
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
766 @example\n\
9064
7c02ec148a3c Check grammar on all .cc files
Rik <rdrider0-list@yahoo.com>
parents: 9041
diff changeset
767 @group\n\
9041
853f96e8008f Cleanup documentation file matrix.texi
Rik <rdrider0-list@yahoo.com>
parents: 8920
diff changeset
768 r = (randg (a1), @dots{}, randg (ak))\n\
6547
4fb053f24fd6 [project @ 2007-04-19 21:47:40 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 6541
diff changeset
769 r = r / sum (r)\n\
9064
7c02ec148a3c Check grammar on all .cc files
Rik <rdrider0-list@yahoo.com>
parents: 9041
diff changeset
770 @end group\n\
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
771 @end example\n\
10840
89f4d7e294cc Grammarcheck .cc files
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 10791
diff changeset
772 \n\
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
773 @end table\n\
14655
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
774 \n\
17281
bc924baa2c4e doc: Add new @qcode macro for code samples which are quoted.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17258
diff changeset
775 The class of the value returned can be controlled by a trailing\n\
bc924baa2c4e doc: Add new @qcode macro for code samples which are quoted.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17258
diff changeset
776 @qcode{\"double\"} or @qcode{\"single\"} argument. These are the only valid\n\
bc924baa2c4e doc: Add new @qcode macro for code samples which are quoted.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17258
diff changeset
777 classes.\n\
6547
4fb053f24fd6 [project @ 2007-04-19 21:47:40 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 6541
diff changeset
778 @seealso{rand, randn, rande, randp}\n\
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
779 @end deftypefn")
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
780 {
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
781 octave_value retval;
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
782
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
783 int nargin = args.length ();
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
784
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
785 if (nargin < 1)
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
786 error ("randg: insufficient arguments");
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
787 else
10782
d1f920d1ce0c simplify code in rand.cc
Jaroslav Hajek <highegg@gmail.com>
parents: 10709
diff changeset
788 retval = do_rand (args, nargin, "randg", "gamma", true);
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
789
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
790 return retval;
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
791 }
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
792
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
793 /*
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
794 %!test
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
795 %! randg ("state", 12)
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
796 %! assert (randg ([-inf, -1, 0, inf, nan]), [nan, nan, nan, nan, nan]); # *** Please report
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
797
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
798 %!test
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
799 %! ## Test fixed state
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
800 %! randg ("state", 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
801 %! assert (randg (0.1, 1, 6), [0.0103951513331241 8.335671459898252e-05 0.00138691397249762 0.000587308416993855 0.495590518784736 2.3921917414795e-12], 1e-6);
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
802 %!test
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
803 %! ## Test fixed state
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
804 %! randg ("state", 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
805 %! assert (randg (0.95, 1, 6), [3.099382433255327 0.3974529788871218 0.644367450750855 1.143261091802246 1.964111762696822 0.04011915547957939], 1e-6);
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
806 %!test
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
807 %! ## Test fixed state
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
808 %! randg ("state", 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
809 %! assert (randg (1, 1, 6), [0.2273389379645993 1.288822625058359 0.2406335209340746 1.218869553370733 1.024649860162554 0.09631230343599533], 1e-6);
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
810 %!test
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
811 %! ## Test fixed state
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
812 %! randg ("state", 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
813 %! assert (randg (10, 1, 6), [3.520369644331133 15.15369864472106 8.332112081991205 8.406211067432674 11.81193475187611 10.88792728177059], 1e-5);
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
814 %!test
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
815 %! ## Test fixed state
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
816 %! randg ("state", 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
817 %! assert (randg (100, 1, 6), [75.34570255262264 115.4911985594699 95.23493031356388 95.48926019250911 106.2397448229803 103.4813150404118], 1e-4);
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
818 %!test
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
819 %! ## Test fixed seed
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
820 %! randg ("seed", 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
821 %! assert (randg (0.1, 1, 6), [0.07144210487604141 0.460641473531723 0.4749028384685516 0.06823389977216721 0.000293838675133884 1.802567535340305e-12], 1e-6);
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
822 %!test
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
823 %! ## Test fixed seed
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
824 %! randg ("seed", 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
825 %! assert (randg (0.95, 1, 6), [1.664905071258545 1.879976987838745 1.905677795410156 0.9948706030845642 0.5606933236122131 0.0766092911362648], 1e-6);
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
826 %!test
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
827 %! ## Test fixed seed
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
828 %! randg ("seed", 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
829 %! assert (randg (1, 1, 6), [0.03512085229158401 0.6488978862762451 0.8114678859710693 0.1666885763406754 1.60791552066803 1.90356981754303], 1e-6);
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
830 %!test
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
831 %! ## Test fixed seed
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
832 %! randg ("seed", 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
833 %! assert (randg (10, 1, 6), [6.566435813903809 10.11648464202881 10.73162078857422 7.747178077697754 6.278522491455078 6.240195751190186], 1e-5);
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
834 %!test
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
835 %! ## Test fixed seed
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
836 %! randg ("seed", 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
837 %! assert (randg (100, 1, 6), [89.40208435058594 101.4734725952148 103.4020004272461 93.62763214111328 88.33104705810547 88.1871337890625], 1e-4);
18573
53ba52143af7 Fix dead assignment in oct-rand.cc do_float_scalar (bug #41827).
Branden Archer <b.m.archer4@gmail.com>
parents: 18436
diff changeset
838 %!test
53ba52143af7 Fix dead assignment in oct-rand.cc do_float_scalar (bug #41827).
Branden Archer <b.m.archer4@gmail.com>
parents: 18436
diff changeset
839 %! ## Test out-of-bounds values produce NaN w/old-style generators & floats
53ba52143af7 Fix dead assignment in oct-rand.cc do_float_scalar (bug #41827).
Branden Archer <b.m.archer4@gmail.com>
parents: 18436
diff changeset
840 %! randg ("seed", 1);
53ba52143af7 Fix dead assignment in oct-rand.cc do_float_scalar (bug #41827).
Branden Archer <b.m.archer4@gmail.com>
parents: 18436
diff changeset
841 %! result = randg ([-2 Inf], "single");
18574
756e906bdfda Fix %!test comparing NaN (single) to NaN (double) in cset 53ba52143af7.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 18573
diff changeset
842 %! assert (result, single ([NaN NaN]));
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
843
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
844 %!test
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
845 %! if (__random_statistical_tests__)
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
846 %! ## statistical tests may fail occasionally.
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
847 %! randg ("state", 12);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
848 %! a = 0.1;
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
849 %! x = randg (a, 100000, 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
850 %! assert (mean (x), a, 0.01);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
851 %! assert (var (x), a, 0.01);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
852 %! assert (skewness (x), 2/sqrt (a), 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
853 %! assert (kurtosis (x), 6/a, 50);
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
854 %! endif
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
855 %!test
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
856 %! if (__random_statistical_tests__)
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
857 %! ## statistical tests may fail occasionally.
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
858 %! randg ("state", 12);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
859 %! a = 0.95;
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
860 %! x = randg (a, 100000, 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
861 %! assert (mean (x), a, 0.01);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
862 %! assert (var (x), a, 0.04);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
863 %! assert (skewness (x), 2/sqrt (a), 0.2);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
864 %! assert (kurtosis (x), 6/a, 2);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
865 %! endif
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
866 %!test
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
867 %! if (__random_statistical_tests__)
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
868 %! ## statistical tests may fail occasionally.
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
869 %! randg ("state", 12);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
870 %! a = 1;
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
871 %! x = randg (a, 100000, 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
872 %! assert (mean (x), a, 0.01);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
873 %! assert (var (x), a, 0.04);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
874 %! assert (skewness (x), 2/sqrt (a), 0.2);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
875 %! assert (kurtosis (x), 6/a, 2);
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
876 %! endif
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
877 %!test
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
878 %! if (__random_statistical_tests__)
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
879 %! ## statistical tests may fail occasionally.
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
880 %! randg ("state", 12);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
881 %! a = 10;
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
882 %! x = randg (a, 100000, 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
883 %! assert (mean (x), a, 0.1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
884 %! assert (var (x), a, 0.5);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
885 %! assert (skewness (x), 2/sqrt (a), 0.1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
886 %! assert (kurtosis (x), 6/a, 0.5);
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
887 %! endif
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
888 %!test
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
889 %! if (__random_statistical_tests__)
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
890 %! ## statistical tests may fail occasionally.
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
891 %! randg ("state", 12);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
892 %! a = 100;
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
893 %! x = randg (a, 100000, 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
894 %! assert (mean (x), a, 0.2);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
895 %! assert (var (x), a, 2);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
896 %! assert (skewness (x), 2/sqrt (a), 0.05);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
897 %! assert (kurtosis (x), 6/a, 0.2);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
898 %! endif
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
899 %!test
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
900 %! randg ("seed", 12);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
901 %!assert (randg ([-inf, -1, 0, inf, nan]), [nan, nan, nan, nan, nan]) # *** Please report
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
902 %!test
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
903 %! if (__random_statistical_tests__)
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
904 %! ## statistical tests may fail occasionally.
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
905 %! randg ("seed", 12);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
906 %! a = 0.1;
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
907 %! x = randg (a, 100000, 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
908 %! assert (mean (x), a, 0.01);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
909 %! assert (var (x), a, 0.01);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
910 %! assert (skewness (x), 2/sqrt (a), 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
911 %! assert (kurtosis (x), 6/a, 50);
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
912 %! endif
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
913 %!test
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
914 %! if (__random_statistical_tests__)
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
915 %! ## statistical tests may fail occasionally.
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
916 %! randg ("seed", 12);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
917 %! a = 0.95;
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
918 %! x = randg (a, 100000, 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
919 %! assert (mean (x), a, 0.01);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
920 %! assert (var (x), a, 0.04);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
921 %! assert (skewness (x), 2/sqrt (a), 0.2);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
922 %! assert (kurtosis (x), 6/a, 2);
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
923 %! endif
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
924 %!test
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
925 %! if (__random_statistical_tests__)
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
926 %! ## statistical tests may fail occasionally.
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
927 %! randg ("seed", 12);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
928 %! a = 1;
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
929 %! x = randg (a, 100000, 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
930 %! assert (mean (x), a, 0.01);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
931 %! assert (var (x), a, 0.04);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
932 %! assert (skewness (x), 2/sqrt (a), 0.2);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
933 %! assert (kurtosis (x), 6/a, 2);
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
934 %! endif
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
935 %!test
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
936 %! if (__random_statistical_tests__)
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
937 %! ## statistical tests may fail occasionally.
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
938 %! randg ("seed", 12);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
939 %! a = 10;
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
940 %! x = randg (a, 100000, 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
941 %! assert (mean (x), a, 0.1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
942 %! assert (var (x), a, 0.5);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
943 %! assert (skewness (x), 2/sqrt (a), 0.1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
944 %! assert (kurtosis (x), 6/a, 0.5);
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
945 %! endif
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
946 %!test
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
947 %! if (__random_statistical_tests__)
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
948 %! ## statistical tests may fail occasionally.
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
949 %! randg ("seed", 12);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
950 %! a = 100;
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
951 %! x = randg (a, 100000, 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
952 %! assert (mean (x), a, 0.2);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
953 %! assert (var (x), a, 2);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
954 %! assert (skewness (x), 2/sqrt (a), 0.05);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
955 %! assert (kurtosis (x), 6/a, 0.2);
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
956 %! endif
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
957 */
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
958
15039
e753177cde93 maint: Move non-dynamically linked functions from DLD-FUNCTIONS/ to corefcn/ directory
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 14854
diff changeset
959 DEFUN (randp, args, ,
17787
175b392e91fe Use GNU style coding conventions for code in libinterp/
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17744
diff changeset
960 "-*- texinfo -*-\n\
20853
1142cf6abc0d 2015 Code Sprint: remove class of function from docstring for all C++ files.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20831
diff changeset
961 @deftypefn {} {} randp (@var{l}, @var{n})\n\
1142cf6abc0d 2015 Code Sprint: remove class of function from docstring for all C++ files.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20831
diff changeset
962 @deftypefnx {} {} randp (@var{l}, @var{m}, @var{n}, @dots{})\n\
1142cf6abc0d 2015 Code Sprint: remove class of function from docstring for all C++ files.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20831
diff changeset
963 @deftypefnx {} {} randp (@var{l}, [@var{m} @var{n} @dots{}])\n\
1142cf6abc0d 2015 Code Sprint: remove class of function from docstring for all C++ files.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20831
diff changeset
964 @deftypefnx {} {@var{v} =} randp (\"state\")\n\
1142cf6abc0d 2015 Code Sprint: remove class of function from docstring for all C++ files.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20831
diff changeset
965 @deftypefnx {} {} randp (\"state\", @var{v})\n\
1142cf6abc0d 2015 Code Sprint: remove class of function from docstring for all C++ files.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20831
diff changeset
966 @deftypefnx {} {} randp (\"state\", \"reset\")\n\
1142cf6abc0d 2015 Code Sprint: remove class of function from docstring for all C++ files.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20831
diff changeset
967 @deftypefnx {} {@var{v} =} randp (\"seed\")\n\
1142cf6abc0d 2015 Code Sprint: remove class of function from docstring for all C++ files.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20831
diff changeset
968 @deftypefnx {} {} randp (\"seed\", @var{v})\n\
1142cf6abc0d 2015 Code Sprint: remove class of function from docstring for all C++ files.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20831
diff changeset
969 @deftypefnx {} {} randp (\"seed\", \"reset\")\n\
1142cf6abc0d 2015 Code Sprint: remove class of function from docstring for all C++ files.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20831
diff changeset
970 @deftypefnx {} {} randp (@dots{}, \"single\")\n\
1142cf6abc0d 2015 Code Sprint: remove class of function from docstring for all C++ files.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20831
diff changeset
971 @deftypefnx {} {} randp (@dots{}, \"double\")\n\
10687
a8ce6bdecce5 Improve documentation strings.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 10155
diff changeset
972 Return a matrix with Poisson distributed random elements with mean value\n\
20172
4f45eaf83908 doc: Update more docstrings to have one sentence summary as first line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 19697
diff changeset
973 parameter given by the first argument, @var{l}.\n\
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
974 \n\
20172
4f45eaf83908 doc: Update more docstrings to have one sentence summary as first line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 19697
diff changeset
975 The arguments are handled the same as the arguments for @code{rand}, except\n\
4f45eaf83908 doc: Update more docstrings to have one sentence summary as first line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 19697
diff changeset
976 for the argument @var{l}.\n\
4f45eaf83908 doc: Update more docstrings to have one sentence summary as first line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 19697
diff changeset
977 \n\
4f45eaf83908 doc: Update more docstrings to have one sentence summary as first line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 19697
diff changeset
978 Five different algorithms are used depending on the range of @var{l} and\n\
4f45eaf83908 doc: Update more docstrings to have one sentence summary as first line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 19697
diff changeset
979 whether or not @var{l} is a scalar or a matrix.\n\
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
980 \n\
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
981 @table @asis\n\
10840
89f4d7e294cc Grammarcheck .cc files
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 10791
diff changeset
982 @item For scalar @var{l} @leq{} 12, use direct method.\n\
89f4d7e294cc Grammarcheck .cc files
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 10791
diff changeset
983 W.H. Press, et al., @cite{Numerical Recipes in C},\n\
89f4d7e294cc Grammarcheck .cc files
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 10791
diff changeset
984 Cambridge University Press, 1992.\n\
89f4d7e294cc Grammarcheck .cc files
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 10791
diff changeset
985 \n\
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
986 @item For scalar @var{l} > 12, use rejection method.[1]\n\
10840
89f4d7e294cc Grammarcheck .cc files
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 10791
diff changeset
987 W.H. Press, et al., @cite{Numerical Recipes in C},\n\
89f4d7e294cc Grammarcheck .cc files
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 10791
diff changeset
988 Cambridge University Press, 1992.\n\
89f4d7e294cc Grammarcheck .cc files
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 10791
diff changeset
989 \n\
89f4d7e294cc Grammarcheck .cc files
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 10791
diff changeset
990 @item For matrix @var{l} @leq{} 10, use inversion method.[2]\n\
19040
0850b5212619 doc: Add @nospell macro around proper names in documentation.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 18679
diff changeset
991 @nospell{E. Stadlober, et al., WinRand source code}, available via FTP.\n\
10840
89f4d7e294cc Grammarcheck .cc files
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 10791
diff changeset
992 \n\
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
993 @item For matrix @var{l} > 10, use patchwork rejection method.\n\
19040
0850b5212619 doc: Add @nospell macro around proper names in documentation.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 18679
diff changeset
994 @nospell{E. Stadlober, et al., WinRand source code}, available via FTP, or\n\
0850b5212619 doc: Add @nospell macro around proper names in documentation.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 18679
diff changeset
995 @nospell{H. Zechner}, @cite{Efficient sampling from continuous and discrete\n\
10791
3140cb7a05a1 Add spellchecker scripts for Octave and run spellcheck of documentation
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 10787
diff changeset
996 unimodal distributions}, Doctoral Dissertation, 156pp., Technical\n\
19040
0850b5212619 doc: Add @nospell macro around proper names in documentation.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 18679
diff changeset
997 University @nospell{Graz}, Austria, 1994.\n\
10840
89f4d7e294cc Grammarcheck .cc files
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 10791
diff changeset
998 \n\
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
999 @item For @var{l} > 1e8, use normal approximation.\n\
19040
0850b5212619 doc: Add @nospell macro around proper names in documentation.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 18679
diff changeset
1000 @nospell{L. Montanet}, et al., @cite{Review of Particle Properties},\n\
0850b5212619 doc: Add @nospell macro around proper names in documentation.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 18679
diff changeset
1001 Physical Review D 50 p1284, 1994.\n\
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
1002 @end table\n\
14655
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
1003 \n\
17281
bc924baa2c4e doc: Add new @qcode macro for code samples which are quoted.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17258
diff changeset
1004 The class of the value returned can be controlled by a trailing\n\
bc924baa2c4e doc: Add new @qcode macro for code samples which are quoted.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17258
diff changeset
1005 @qcode{\"double\"} or @qcode{\"single\"} argument. These are the only valid\n\
bc924baa2c4e doc: Add new @qcode macro for code samples which are quoted.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17258
diff changeset
1006 classes.\n\
6547
4fb053f24fd6 [project @ 2007-04-19 21:47:40 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 6541
diff changeset
1007 @seealso{rand, randn, rande, randg}\n\
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
1008 @end deftypefn")
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
1009 {
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
1010 octave_value retval;
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
1011
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
1012 int nargin = args.length ();
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
1013
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
1014 if (nargin < 1)
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
1015 error ("randp: insufficient arguments");
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
1016 else
10782
d1f920d1ce0c simplify code in rand.cc
Jaroslav Hajek <highegg@gmail.com>
parents: 10709
diff changeset
1017 retval = do_rand (args, nargin, "randp", "poisson", true);
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
1018
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
1019 return retval;
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
1020 }
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
1021
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
1022 /*
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
1023 %!test
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1024 %! randp ("state", 12);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1025 %! assert (randp ([-inf, -1, 0, inf, nan]), [nan, nan, 0, nan, nan]); # *** Please report
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
1026 %!test
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
1027 %! ## Test fixed state
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1028 %! randp ("state", 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1029 %! assert (randp (5, 1, 6), [5 5 3 7 7 3])
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
1030 %!test
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
1031 %! ## Test fixed state
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1032 %! randp ("state", 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1033 %! assert (randp (15, 1, 6), [13 15 8 18 18 15])
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
1034 %!test
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
1035 %! ## Test fixed state
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1036 %! randp ("state", 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1037 %! assert (randp (1e9, 1, 6), [999915677 999976657 1000047684 1000019035 999985749 999977692], -1e-6)
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
1038 %!test
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
1039 %! ## Test fixed state
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1040 %! randp ("seed", 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1041 %! %%assert (randp (5, 1, 6), [8 2 3 6 6 8])
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1042 %! assert (randp (5, 1, 5), [8 2 3 6 6])
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
1043 %!test
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
1044 %! ## Test fixed state
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1045 %! randp ("seed", 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1046 %! assert (randp (15, 1, 6), [15 16 12 10 10 12])
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
1047 %!test
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
1048 %! ## Test fixed state
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1049 %! randp ("seed", 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1050 %! assert (randp (1e9, 1, 6), [1000006208 1000012224 999981120 999963520 999963072 999981440], -1e-6)
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
1051 %!test
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
1052 %! if (__random_statistical_tests__)
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
1053 %! ## statistical tests may fail occasionally.
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1054 %! randp ("state", 12);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1055 %! for a = [5, 15, 1e9; 0.03, 0.03, -5e-3; 0.03, 0.03, 0.03]
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1056 %! x = randp (a (1), 100000, 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1057 %! assert (min (x) >= 0); # *** Please report this!!! ***
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1058 %! assert (mean (x), a(1), a(2));
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1059 %! assert (var (x), a(1), 0.02*a(1));
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1060 %! assert (skewness (x), 1/sqrt (a(1)), a(3));
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1061 %! assert (kurtosis (x), 1/a(1), 3*a(3));
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
1062 %! endfor
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
1063 %! endif
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
1064 %!test
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
1065 %! if (__random_statistical_tests__)
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
1066 %! ## statistical tests may fail occasionally.
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1067 %! randp ("state", 12);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1068 %! for a = [5, 15, 1e9; 0.03, 0.03, -5e-3; 0.03, 0.03, 0.03]
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1069 %! x = randp (a(1)*ones (100000, 1), 100000, 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1070 %! assert (min (x) >= 0); # *** Please report this!!! ***
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1071 %! assert (mean (x), a(1), a(2));
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1072 %! assert (var (x), a(1), 0.02*a(1));
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1073 %! assert (skewness (x), 1/sqrt (a(1)), a(3));
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1074 %! assert (kurtosis (x), 1/a(1), 3*a(3));
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
1075 %! endfor
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
1076 %! endif
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
1077 %!test
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1078 %! randp ("seed", 12);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1079 %! assert (randp ([-inf, -1, 0, inf, nan]), [nan, nan, 0, nan, nan]); # *** Please report
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
1080 %!test
6449
a5de12c0f968 [project @ 2007-03-24 11:11:36 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6443
diff changeset
1081 %! if (__random_statistical_tests__)
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
1082 %! ## statistical tests may fail occasionally.
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1083 %! randp ("seed", 12);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1084 %! for a = [5, 15, 1e9; 0.03, 0.03, -5e-3; 0.03, 0.03, 0.03]
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1085 %! x = randp (a(1), 100000, 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1086 %! assert (min (x) >= 0); # *** Please report this!!! ***
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1087 %! assert (mean (x), a(1), a(2));
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1088 %! assert (var (x), a(1), 0.02*a(1));
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1089 %! assert (skewness (x), 1/sqrt (a(1)), a(3));
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1090 %! assert (kurtosis (x), 1/a(1), 3*a(3));
6449
a5de12c0f968 [project @ 2007-03-24 11:11:36 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6443
diff changeset
1091 %! endfor
a5de12c0f968 [project @ 2007-03-24 11:11:36 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6443
diff changeset
1092 %! endif
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
1093 %!test
6449
a5de12c0f968 [project @ 2007-03-24 11:11:36 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6443
diff changeset
1094 %! if (__random_statistical_tests__)
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
1095 %! ## statistical tests may fail occasionally.
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1096 %! randp ("seed", 12);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1097 %! for a = [5, 15, 1e9; 0.03, 0.03, -5e-3; 0.03, 0.03, 0.03]
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1098 %! x = randp (a(1)*ones (100000, 1), 100000, 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1099 %! assert (min (x) >= 0); # *** Please report this!!! ***
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1100 %! assert (mean (x), a(1), a(2));
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1101 %! assert (var (x), a(1), 0.02*a(1));
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1102 %! assert (skewness (x), 1/sqrt (a(1)), a(3));
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1103 %! assert (kurtosis (x), 1/a(1), 3*a(3));
6449
a5de12c0f968 [project @ 2007-03-24 11:11:36 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6443
diff changeset
1104 %! endfor
a5de12c0f968 [project @ 2007-03-24 11:11:36 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6443
diff changeset
1105 %! endif
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
1106 */
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
1107
15039
e753177cde93 maint: Move non-dynamically linked functions from DLD-FUNCTIONS/ to corefcn/ directory
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 14854
diff changeset
1108 DEFUN (randperm, args, ,
17787
175b392e91fe Use GNU style coding conventions for code in libinterp/
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17744
diff changeset
1109 "-*- texinfo -*-\n\
20853
1142cf6abc0d 2015 Code Sprint: remove class of function from docstring for all C++ files.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20831
diff changeset
1110 @deftypefn {} {} randperm (@var{n})\n\
1142cf6abc0d 2015 Code Sprint: remove class of function from docstring for all C++ files.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20831
diff changeset
1111 @deftypefnx {} {} randperm (@var{n}, @var{m})\n\
9647
54f45f883a53 optimize & extend randperm
Jaroslav Hajek <highegg@gmail.com>
parents: 9377
diff changeset
1112 Return a row vector containing a random permutation of @code{1:@var{n}}.\n\
20172
4f45eaf83908 doc: Update more docstrings to have one sentence summary as first line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 19697
diff changeset
1113 \n\
13186
2896c083576a Implement second randperm argument for compatibility with Matlab
Jordi Gutiérrez Hermoso <jordigh@octave.org>
parents: 13026
diff changeset
1114 If @var{m} is supplied, return @var{m} unique entries, sampled without\n\
20172
4f45eaf83908 doc: Update more docstrings to have one sentence summary as first line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 19697
diff changeset
1115 replacement from @code{1:@var{n}}.\n\
4f45eaf83908 doc: Update more docstrings to have one sentence summary as first line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 19697
diff changeset
1116 \n\
4f45eaf83908 doc: Update more docstrings to have one sentence summary as first line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 19697
diff changeset
1117 The complexity is O(@var{n}) in memory and O(@var{m}) in time, unless\n\
4f45eaf83908 doc: Update more docstrings to have one sentence summary as first line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 19697
diff changeset
1118 @var{m} < @var{n}/5, in which case O(@var{m}) memory is used as well. The\n\
4f45eaf83908 doc: Update more docstrings to have one sentence summary as first line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 19697
diff changeset
1119 randomization is performed using rand(). All permutations are equally\n\
4f45eaf83908 doc: Update more docstrings to have one sentence summary as first line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 19697
diff changeset
1120 likely.\n\
9647
54f45f883a53 optimize & extend randperm
Jaroslav Hajek <highegg@gmail.com>
parents: 9377
diff changeset
1121 @seealso{perms}\n\
54f45f883a53 optimize & extend randperm
Jaroslav Hajek <highegg@gmail.com>
parents: 9377
diff changeset
1122 @end deftypefn")
54f45f883a53 optimize & extend randperm
Jaroslav Hajek <highegg@gmail.com>
parents: 9377
diff changeset
1123 {
20801
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1124 octave_value retval;
13739
0206484682c6 rand.cc: Don't bring the whole std namespace into scope, only unordered_map
Jordi Gutiérrez Hermoso <jordigh@octave.org>
parents: 13727
diff changeset
1125
0206484682c6 rand.cc: Don't bring the whole std namespace into scope, only unordered_map
Jordi Gutiérrez Hermoso <jordigh@octave.org>
parents: 13727
diff changeset
1126 #ifdef USE_UNORDERED_MAP_WITH_TR1
0206484682c6 rand.cc: Don't bring the whole std namespace into scope, only unordered_map
Jordi Gutiérrez Hermoso <jordigh@octave.org>
parents: 13727
diff changeset
1127 using std::tr1::unordered_map;
0206484682c6 rand.cc: Don't bring the whole std namespace into scope, only unordered_map
Jordi Gutiérrez Hermoso <jordigh@octave.org>
parents: 13727
diff changeset
1128 #else
0206484682c6 rand.cc: Don't bring the whole std namespace into scope, only unordered_map
Jordi Gutiérrez Hermoso <jordigh@octave.org>
parents: 13727
diff changeset
1129 using std::unordered_map;
0206484682c6 rand.cc: Don't bring the whole std namespace into scope, only unordered_map
Jordi Gutiérrez Hermoso <jordigh@octave.org>
parents: 13727
diff changeset
1130 #endif
0206484682c6 rand.cc: Don't bring the whole std namespace into scope, only unordered_map
Jordi Gutiérrez Hermoso <jordigh@octave.org>
parents: 13727
diff changeset
1131
9647
54f45f883a53 optimize & extend randperm
Jaroslav Hajek <highegg@gmail.com>
parents: 9377
diff changeset
1132 int nargin = args.length ();
20801
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1133
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1134 if (nargin < 1 || nargin > 2)
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1135 print_usage ();
9647
54f45f883a53 optimize & extend randperm
Jaroslav Hajek <highegg@gmail.com>
parents: 9377
diff changeset
1136
20801
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1137 octave_idx_type n = args(0).idx_type_value (true);
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1138 octave_idx_type m = (nargin == 2) ? args(1).idx_type_value (true) : n;
11586
12df7854fa7c strip trailing whitespace from source files
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 11553
diff changeset
1139
20801
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1140 if (m < 0 || n < 0)
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1141 error ("randperm: M and N must be non-negative");
13186
2896c083576a Implement second randperm argument for compatibility with Matlab
Jordi Gutiérrez Hermoso <jordigh@octave.org>
parents: 13026
diff changeset
1142
20801
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1143 if (m > n)
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1144 error ("randperm: M must be less than or equal to N");
9647
54f45f883a53 optimize & extend randperm
Jaroslav Hajek <highegg@gmail.com>
parents: 9377
diff changeset
1145
20801
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1146 // Quick and dirty heuristic to decide if we allocate or not the
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1147 // whole vector for tracking the truncated shuffle.
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1148 bool short_shuffle = m < n/5;
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1149
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1150 // Generate random numbers.
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1151 NDArray r = octave_rand::nd_array (dim_vector (1, m));
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1152 double *rvec = r.fortran_vec ();
9647
54f45f883a53 optimize & extend randperm
Jaroslav Hajek <highegg@gmail.com>
parents: 9377
diff changeset
1153
20801
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1154 octave_idx_type idx_len = short_shuffle ? m : n;
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1155 Array<octave_idx_type> idx;
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1156 try
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1157 {
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1158 idx = Array<octave_idx_type> (dim_vector (1, idx_len));
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1159 }
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1160 catch (const std::bad_alloc&)
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1161 {
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1162 // Looks like n is too big and short_shuffle is false.
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1163 // Let's try again, but this time with the alternative.
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1164 idx_len = m;
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1165 short_shuffle = true;
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1166 idx = Array<octave_idx_type> (dim_vector (1, idx_len));
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1167 }
13255
dd3c5325039c Use a hash map to store permutations in randperm's truncated Knuth shuffle
Jordi Gutiérrez Hermoso <jordigh@octave.org>
parents: 13186
diff changeset
1168
20801
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1169 octave_idx_type *ivec = idx.fortran_vec ();
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1170
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1171 for (octave_idx_type i = 0; i < idx_len; i++)
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1172 ivec[i] = i;
9647
54f45f883a53 optimize & extend randperm
Jaroslav Hajek <highegg@gmail.com>
parents: 9377
diff changeset
1173
20801
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1174 if (short_shuffle)
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1175 {
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1176 unordered_map<octave_idx_type, octave_idx_type> map (m);
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1177
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1178 // Perform the Knuth shuffle only keeping track of moved
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1179 // entries in the map
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1180 for (octave_idx_type i = 0; i < m; i++)
20678
4b00afb5e9c3 eliminate more uses of error_state
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20535
diff changeset
1181 {
20801
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1182 octave_idx_type k = i +
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1183 gnulib::floor (rvec[i] * (n - i));
13255
dd3c5325039c Use a hash map to store permutations in randperm's truncated Knuth shuffle
Jordi Gutiérrez Hermoso <jordigh@octave.org>
parents: 13186
diff changeset
1184
20801
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1185 // For shuffling first m entries, no need to use extra
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1186 // storage
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1187 if (k < m)
20678
4b00afb5e9c3 eliminate more uses of error_state
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20535
diff changeset
1188 {
20801
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1189 std::swap (ivec[i], ivec[k]);
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1190 }
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1191 else
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1192 {
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1193 if (map.find (k) == map.end ())
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1194 map[k] = k;
13255
dd3c5325039c Use a hash map to store permutations in randperm's truncated Knuth shuffle
Jordi Gutiérrez Hermoso <jordigh@octave.org>
parents: 13186
diff changeset
1195
20801
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1196 std::swap (ivec[i], map[k]);
13255
dd3c5325039c Use a hash map to store permutations in randperm's truncated Knuth shuffle
Jordi Gutiérrez Hermoso <jordigh@octave.org>
parents: 13186
diff changeset
1197 }
20678
4b00afb5e9c3 eliminate more uses of error_state
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20535
diff changeset
1198 }
9647
54f45f883a53 optimize & extend randperm
Jaroslav Hajek <highegg@gmail.com>
parents: 9377
diff changeset
1199 }
54f45f883a53 optimize & extend randperm
Jaroslav Hajek <highegg@gmail.com>
parents: 9377
diff changeset
1200 else
20801
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1201 {
9647
54f45f883a53 optimize & extend randperm
Jaroslav Hajek <highegg@gmail.com>
parents: 9377
diff changeset
1202
20801
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1203 // Perform the Knuth shuffle of the first m entries
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1204 for (octave_idx_type i = 0; i < m; i++)
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1205 {
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1206 octave_idx_type k = i +
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1207 gnulib::floor (rvec[i] * (n - i));
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1208 std::swap (ivec[i], ivec[k]);
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1209 }
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1210 }
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1211
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1212 // Convert to doubles, reusing r.
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1213 for (octave_idx_type i = 0; i < m; i++)
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1214 rvec[i] = ivec[i] + 1;
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1215
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1216 if (m < n)
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1217 idx.resize (dim_vector (1, m));
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1218
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1219 // Now create an array object with a cached idx_vector.
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1220 return octave_value (new octave_matrix (r, idx_vector (idx)));
9647
54f45f883a53 optimize & extend randperm
Jaroslav Hajek <highegg@gmail.com>
parents: 9377
diff changeset
1221 }
54f45f883a53 optimize & extend randperm
Jaroslav Hajek <highegg@gmail.com>
parents: 9377
diff changeset
1222
54f45f883a53 optimize & extend randperm
Jaroslav Hajek <highegg@gmail.com>
parents: 9377
diff changeset
1223 /*
14688
42edbe6f6a8d Fix bad two-arg call of randperm (bug #36535)
Jordi Gutiérrez Hermoso <jordigh@octave.org>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1224 %!assert (sort (randperm (20)), 1:20)
42edbe6f6a8d Fix bad two-arg call of randperm (bug #36535)
Jordi Gutiérrez Hermoso <jordigh@octave.org>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1225 %!assert (length (randperm (20,10)), 10)
42edbe6f6a8d Fix bad two-arg call of randperm (bug #36535)
Jordi Gutiérrez Hermoso <jordigh@octave.org>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1226
17662
0b7f5c56f853 Allow randperm to work with bigger inputs (bug #39378)
Jordi Gutiérrez Hermoso <jordigh@octave.org>
parents: 17336
diff changeset
1227 ## Test biggish N (bug #39378)
17812
fffd0c0ca2dc maint: A few Octave coding convention tweaks
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17787
diff changeset
1228 %!assert (length (randperm (30000^2, 100000)), 100000)
17662
0b7f5c56f853 Allow randperm to work with bigger inputs (bug #39378)
Jordi Gutiérrez Hermoso <jordigh@octave.org>
parents: 17336
diff changeset
1229
14688
42edbe6f6a8d Fix bad two-arg call of randperm (bug #36535)
Jordi Gutiérrez Hermoso <jordigh@octave.org>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1230 %!test
42edbe6f6a8d Fix bad two-arg call of randperm (bug #36535)
Jordi Gutiérrez Hermoso <jordigh@octave.org>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1231 %! rand ("seed", 0);
42edbe6f6a8d Fix bad two-arg call of randperm (bug #36535)
Jordi Gutiérrez Hermoso <jordigh@octave.org>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1232 %! for i = 1:100
42edbe6f6a8d Fix bad two-arg call of randperm (bug #36535)
Jordi Gutiérrez Hermoso <jordigh@octave.org>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1233 %! p = randperm (305, 30);
42edbe6f6a8d Fix bad two-arg call of randperm (bug #36535)
Jordi Gutiérrez Hermoso <jordigh@octave.org>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1234 %! assert (length (unique (p)), 30);
42edbe6f6a8d Fix bad two-arg call of randperm (bug #36535)
Jordi Gutiérrez Hermoso <jordigh@octave.org>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1235 %! endfor
9647
54f45f883a53 optimize & extend randperm
Jaroslav Hajek <highegg@gmail.com>
parents: 9377
diff changeset
1236 */