annotate liboctave/util/unwind-prot.h @ 27919:1891570abac8

update Octave Project Developers copyright for the new year In files that have the "Octave Project Developers" copyright notice, update for 2020.
author John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
date Mon, 06 Jan 2020 22:29:51 -0500
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1 /*
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2
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3 Copyright (C) 1993-2020 The Octave Project Developers
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4
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5 See the file COPYRIGHT.md in the top-level directory of this distribution
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6 or <https://octave.org/COPYRIGHT.html/>.
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7
1
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8
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9 This file is part of Octave.
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10
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11 Octave is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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12 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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13 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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14 (at your option) any later version.
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15
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16 Octave is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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17 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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18 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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19 GNU General Public License for more details.
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20
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21 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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93c65f2a5668 [project @ 2007-10-12 06:40:56 by jwe]
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22 along with Octave; see the file COPYING. If not, see
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23 <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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25 */
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26
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27 #if ! defined (octave_unwind_prot_h)
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28 #define octave_unwind_prot_h 1
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29
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30 #include "octave-config.h"
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31
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32 #include <cstddef>
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33
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34 #include <stack>
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35 #include <memory>
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36
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37 #include "action-container.h"
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38
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39 namespace octave
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40 {
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41 class
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42 OCTAVE_API
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43 unwind_protect : public action_container
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44 {
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45 public:
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46
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47 unwind_protect (void) : m_lifo () { }
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48
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49 // No copying!
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50
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51 unwind_protect (const unwind_protect&) = delete;
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52
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53 unwind_protect& operator = (const unwind_protect&) = delete;
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54
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55 // Destructor should not raise an exception, so all actions
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56 // registered should be exception-safe. If you're not sure, see
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57 // unwind_protect_safe.
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58
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59 ~unwind_protect (void) { run (); }
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60
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61 operator bool (void) const { return ! empty (); }
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62
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63 void run_first (void)
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64 {
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65 if (! empty ())
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66 {
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67 // No leak on exception!
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68 std::unique_ptr<elem> ptr (m_lifo.top ());
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69 m_lifo.pop ();
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70 ptr->run ();
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71 }
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72 }
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73
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74 void discard_first (void)
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75 {
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76 if (! empty ())
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77 {
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78 elem *ptr = m_lifo.top ();
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79 m_lifo.pop ();
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80 delete ptr;
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81 }
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82 }
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83
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84 size_t size (void) const { return m_lifo.size (); }
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85
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86 protected:
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87
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88 virtual void add_action (elem *new_elem)
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89 {
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90 m_lifo.push (new_elem);
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91 }
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92
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93 std::stack<elem *> m_lifo;
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94 };
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95
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96 // Like unwind_protect, but this one will guard against the possibility
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97 // of seeing an exception (or interrupt) in the cleanup actions.
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98 // Not that we can do much about it, but at least we won't crash.
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99
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100 class
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101 OCTAVE_API
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102 unwind_protect_safe : public unwind_protect
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103 {
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104 private:
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105
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106 void warn_unhandled_exception (void) const;
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107
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108 public:
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109
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110 unwind_protect_safe (void) : unwind_protect () { }
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111
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112 // No copying!
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113
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114 unwind_protect_safe (const unwind_protect_safe&) = delete;
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115
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116 unwind_protect_safe& operator = (const unwind_protect_safe&) = delete;
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117
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118 ~unwind_protect_safe (void)
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119 {
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120 while (! empty ())
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121 {
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122 try
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123 {
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124 run_first ();
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125 }
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126 catch (...) // Yes, the black hole. Remember we're in a destructor.
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127 {
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128 warn_unhandled_exception ();
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129 }
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130 }
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131 }
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132 };
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133
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134 // In most cases, the following are preferred for efficiency. Some
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135 // cases may require the flexibility of the general unwind_protect
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136 // mechanism defined above.
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137
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138 // Perform action at end of the current scope when unwind_action
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139 // object destructor is called.
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140 //
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141 // For example:
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142 //
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143 // void fcn (int val) { ... }
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144 //
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145 // ...
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146 //
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147 // {
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148 // int val = 42;
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149 //
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150 // // template parameters, std::bind and std::function provide
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151 // // flexibility in calling forms:
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152 //
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153 // unwind_action act1 (fcn, val);
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154 // unwind_action act2 ([val] (void) { fcn (val); });
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155 // }
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156 //
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157 // NOTE: Don't forget to provide a name for the unwind_action
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158 // variable. If you write
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159 //
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160 // unwind_action /* NO NAME! */ (...);
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161 //
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162 // then the destructor for the temporary anonymous object will be
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163 // called immediately after the object is constructed instead of at
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164 // the end of teh current scope.
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165
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166 class unwind_action
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167 {
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168 public:
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169
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170 template <typename F, typename... Args>
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171 unwind_action (F&& fcn, Args&&... args)
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172 : m_fcn (std::bind (fcn, args...))
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173 { }
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174
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175 // No copying!
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176
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177 unwind_action (const unwind_action&) = delete;
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178
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179 unwind_action& operator = (const unwind_action&) = delete;
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180
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181 ~unwind_action (void) { m_fcn (); }
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182
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183 private:
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184
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185 std::function<void (void)> m_fcn;
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186 };
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187
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188 // Reset a variable value at the end of the current scope when
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189 // unwind_protect_var object destructor is called.
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190 //
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191 // For example:
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192 //
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193 // {
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194 // int x = 42;
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195 // unwind_protect_var<int> upv (x); // X will be reset at end of scope
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196 // x = 13; // Set temporary value.
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197 // }
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198 //
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199 // Temporary value may be set at construction:
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200 //
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201 // {
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202 // int x = ...;
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203 // unwind_protect_var<int> upv (x, 13); // X will be reset.
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204 // // temporary value is 13.
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205 // }
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206 //
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207 // NOTE: Don't forget to provide a name for the unwind_protect_var
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208 // variable. If you write
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209 //
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210 // unwind_protect_var<type> /* NO NAME! */ (...);
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211 //
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212 // then the destructor for the temporary anonymous object will be
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213 // called immediately after the object is constructed instead of at
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214 // the end of teh current scope.
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215 //
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216 // FIXME: Once we are able to use C++17, class template argument
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217 // deduction will allow us to omit the explicit template type from the
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218 // constructor expression:
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219 //
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220 // unwind_protect_var upv (...);
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221
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222 template <typename T>
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223 class unwind_protect_var
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224 {
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225 public:
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226
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227 // Ensure that the value referenced by REF will be reset when this
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228 // unwind_protect_var object goes out of scope.
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229
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230 explicit unwind_protect_var (T& ref)
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231 : m_ref (ref), m_val (ref)
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232 { }
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233
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234 // Set the value referenced by REF to NEW_VAL and ensure that it
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235 // will be reset to its original value when this
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236 // unwind_protect_var object goes out of scope.
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237
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238 unwind_protect_var (T& ref, const T& new_val)
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239 : m_ref (ref), m_val (ref)
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240 {
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241 m_ref = new_val;
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242 }
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243
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244 // No copying!
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245
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246 unwind_protect_var (const unwind_protect_var&) = delete;
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247
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248 unwind_protect_var& operator = (const unwind_protect_var&) = delete;
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249
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250 ~unwind_protect_var (void)
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251 {
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252 m_ref = m_val;
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253 }
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254
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255 private:
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256
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257 T& m_ref;
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258 T m_val;
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259 };
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260 }
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261
1
78fd87e624cb [project @ 1993-08-08 01:13:40 by jwe]
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parents:
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262 #endif