annotate libinterp/corefcn/rand.cc @ 22150:c4901d7a2d7d

Remove check for std::tr1::unordered_map because we depend on C++11. * rand.cc: remove conditional include of unordered_map from std::tr1 if it's missing from std. Octave is already dependent on C++11 so it is no longer needed. * configure.ac: remove call to OCTAVE_UNORDERED_MAP_HEADERS. * m4/acinclude.m4: remove unused OCTAVE_UNORDERED_MAP_HEADERS macro.
author Carnë Draug <carandraug@octave.org>
date Wed, 20 Jul 2016 15:32:53 +0100
parents 973db845cb43
children bac0d6f07a3e
Ignore whitespace changes - Everywhere: Within whitespace: At end of lines:
rev   line source
14655
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
1
2928
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
2 /*
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
3
19697
4197fc428c7d maint: Update copyright notices for 2015.
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 19040
diff changeset
4 Copyright (C) 1996-2015 John W. Eaton
9647
54f45f883a53 optimize & extend randperm
Jaroslav Hajek <highegg@gmail.com>
parents: 9377
diff changeset
5 Copyright (C) 2009 VZLU Prague
2928
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
6
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
7 This file is part of Octave.
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
8
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
9 Octave is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
10 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
7016
93c65f2a5668 [project @ 2007-10-12 06:40:56 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 7001
diff changeset
11 Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your
93c65f2a5668 [project @ 2007-10-12 06:40:56 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 7001
diff changeset
12 option) any later version.
2928
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
13
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
14 Octave is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
15 ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
16 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
17 for more details.
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
18
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
7016
93c65f2a5668 [project @ 2007-10-12 06:40:56 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 7001
diff changeset
20 along with Octave; see the file COPYING. If not, see
93c65f2a5668 [project @ 2007-10-12 06:40:56 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 7001
diff changeset
21 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
2928
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
22
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
23 */
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
24
21724
aba2e6293dd8 use "#if ..." consistently instead of "#ifdef" and "#ifndef"
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21580
diff changeset
25 #if defined (HAVE_CONFIG_H)
21301
40de9f8f23a6 Use '#include "config.h"' rather than <config.h>.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 21234
diff changeset
26 # include "config.h"
2928
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
27 #endif
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
28
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
29 #include <ctime>
22150
c4901d7a2d7d Remove check for std::tr1::unordered_map because we depend on C++11.
Carnë Draug <carandraug@octave.org>
parents: 21968
diff changeset
30 #include <unordered_map>
2928
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
31 #include <string>
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
32
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
33 #include "f77-fcn.h"
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
34 #include "lo-mappers.h"
4307
fd034cd46aea [project @ 2003-01-24 19:20:50 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4153
diff changeset
35 #include "oct-rand.h"
4153
6b96ce9f5743 [project @ 2002-11-06 20:38:49 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 3887
diff changeset
36 #include "quit.h"
2928
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
37
15039
e753177cde93 maint: Move non-dynamically linked functions from DLD-FUNCTIONS/ to corefcn/ directory
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 14854
diff changeset
38 #include "defun.h"
2928
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
39 #include "error.h"
21100
e39e05d90788 Switch gripe_XXX to either err_XXX or warn_XXX naming scheme.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 21041
diff changeset
40 #include "errwarn.h"
20940
48b2ad5ee801 maint: Rename oct-obj.[cc|h] to ovl.[cc|h] for clarity.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20894
diff changeset
41 #include "ovl.h"
2928
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
42 #include "unwind-prot.h"
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
43 #include "utils.h"
9647
54f45f883a53 optimize & extend randperm
Jaroslav Hajek <highegg@gmail.com>
parents: 9377
diff changeset
44 #include "ov-re-mat.h"
2928
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
45
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
46 /*
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
47 %!shared __random_statistical_tests__
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
48 %! ## Flag whether the statistical tests should be run in "make check" or not
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
49 %! __random_statistical_tests__ = 0;
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
50 */
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
51
4307
fd034cd46aea [project @ 2003-01-24 19:20:50 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4153
diff changeset
52 static octave_value
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
53 do_rand (const octave_value_list& args, int nargin, const char *fcn,
10782
d1f920d1ce0c simplify code in rand.cc
Jaroslav Hajek <highegg@gmail.com>
parents: 10709
diff changeset
54 const std::string& distribution, bool additional_arg = false)
2928
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
55 {
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
56 NDArray a;
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
57 int idx = 0;
14655
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
58 bool is_single = false;
2928
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
59
14846
460a3c6d8bf1 maint: Use Octave coding convention for cuddled parenthis in function calls with empty argument lists.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14706
diff changeset
60 if (nargin > 0 && args(nargin-1).is_string ())
14655
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
61 {
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
62 std::string s_arg = args(nargin-1).string_value ();
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
63
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
64 if (s_arg == "single")
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
65 {
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
66 is_single = true;
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
67 nargin--;
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
68 }
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
69 else if (s_arg == "double")
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
70 nargin--;
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
71 }
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
72
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
73 if (additional_arg)
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
74 {
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
75 if (nargin == 0)
20831
35241c4b696c eliminate return statements after calls to error
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20801
diff changeset
76 error ("%s: at least one argument is required", fcn);
14846
460a3c6d8bf1 maint: Use Octave coding convention for cuddled parenthis in function calls with empty argument lists.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14706
diff changeset
77 else if (args(0).is_string ())
10154
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
78 additional_arg = false;
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
79 else
10154
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
80 {
20711
7b608fadc663 Make error messages more specific about the variable and problem encountered.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20704
diff changeset
81 a = args(0).xarray_value ("%s: dimension must be a scalar integer", fcn);
20704
571508c1ed06 eliminate more uses of error_state
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20687
diff changeset
82
10154
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
83 idx++;
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
84 nargin--;
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
85 }
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
86 }
2928
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
87
20894
e528d7ab1cad rand.cc: Overhaul file to make use of new C++ archetype.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20853
diff changeset
88 octave_value retval;
e528d7ab1cad rand.cc: Overhaul file to make use of new C++ archetype.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20853
diff changeset
89 dim_vector dims;
e528d7ab1cad rand.cc: Overhaul file to make use of new C++ archetype.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20853
diff changeset
90
21743
f4d7d0eb5b0c use namespace for unwind_protect class
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21724
diff changeset
91 octave::unwind_protect frame;
20894
e528d7ab1cad rand.cc: Overhaul file to make use of new C++ archetype.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20853
diff changeset
92 // Restore current distribution on any exit.
e528d7ab1cad rand.cc: Overhaul file to make use of new C++ archetype.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20853
diff changeset
93 frame.add_fcn (octave_rand::distribution,
e528d7ab1cad rand.cc: Overhaul file to make use of new C++ archetype.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20853
diff changeset
94 octave_rand::distribution ());
e528d7ab1cad rand.cc: Overhaul file to make use of new C++ archetype.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20853
diff changeset
95
e528d7ab1cad rand.cc: Overhaul file to make use of new C++ archetype.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20853
diff changeset
96 octave_rand::distribution (distribution);
e528d7ab1cad rand.cc: Overhaul file to make use of new C++ archetype.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20853
diff changeset
97
4543
79df15d4470c [project @ 2003-10-18 03:53:52 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4307
diff changeset
98 switch (nargin)
2928
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
99 {
4543
79df15d4470c [project @ 2003-10-18 03:53:52 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4307
diff changeset
100 case 0:
79df15d4470c [project @ 2003-10-18 03:53:52 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4307
diff changeset
101 {
10154
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
102 if (additional_arg)
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
103 dims = a.dims ();
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
104 else
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
105 {
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
106 dims.resize (2);
4543
79df15d4470c [project @ 2003-10-18 03:53:52 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4307
diff changeset
107
10154
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
108 dims(0) = 1;
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
109 dims(1) = 1;
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
110 }
20894
e528d7ab1cad rand.cc: Overhaul file to make use of new C++ archetype.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20853
diff changeset
111
10154
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
112 goto gen_matrix;
4543
79df15d4470c [project @ 2003-10-18 03:53:52 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4307
diff changeset
113 }
79df15d4470c [project @ 2003-10-18 03:53:52 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4307
diff changeset
114 break;
2928
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
115
4543
79df15d4470c [project @ 2003-10-18 03:53:52 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4307
diff changeset
116 case 1:
79df15d4470c [project @ 2003-10-18 03:53:52 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4307
diff changeset
117 {
10154
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
118 octave_value tmp = args(idx);
4543
79df15d4470c [project @ 2003-10-18 03:53:52 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4307
diff changeset
119
10154
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
120 if (tmp.is_string ())
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
121 {
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
122 std::string s_arg = tmp.string_value ();
2928
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
123
10154
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
124 if (s_arg == "dist")
20894
e528d7ab1cad rand.cc: Overhaul file to make use of new C++ archetype.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20853
diff changeset
125 retval = octave_rand::distribution ();
10154
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
126 else if (s_arg == "seed")
20894
e528d7ab1cad rand.cc: Overhaul file to make use of new C++ archetype.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20853
diff changeset
127 retval = octave_rand::seed ();
10154
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
128 else if (s_arg == "state" || s_arg == "twister")
20894
e528d7ab1cad rand.cc: Overhaul file to make use of new C++ archetype.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20853
diff changeset
129 retval = octave_rand::state (fcn);
10154
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
130 else if (s_arg == "uniform")
20894
e528d7ab1cad rand.cc: Overhaul file to make use of new C++ archetype.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20853
diff changeset
131 octave_rand::uniform_distribution ();
10154
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
132 else if (s_arg == "normal")
20894
e528d7ab1cad rand.cc: Overhaul file to make use of new C++ archetype.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20853
diff changeset
133 octave_rand::normal_distribution ();
10154
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
134 else if (s_arg == "exponential")
20894
e528d7ab1cad rand.cc: Overhaul file to make use of new C++ archetype.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20853
diff changeset
135 octave_rand::exponential_distribution ();
10154
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
136 else if (s_arg == "poisson")
20894
e528d7ab1cad rand.cc: Overhaul file to make use of new C++ archetype.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20853
diff changeset
137 octave_rand::poisson_distribution ();
10154
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
138 else if (s_arg == "gamma")
20894
e528d7ab1cad rand.cc: Overhaul file to make use of new C++ archetype.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20853
diff changeset
139 octave_rand::gamma_distribution ();
10154
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
140 else
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
141 error ("%s: unrecognized string argument", fcn);
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
142 }
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
143 else if (tmp.is_scalar_type ())
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
144 {
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
145 double dval = tmp.double_value ();
2928
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
146
21782
2aef506f3fec use namespace for lo-mappers.h functions
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21743
diff changeset
147 if (octave::math::isnan (dval))
20831
35241c4b696c eliminate return statements after calls to error
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20801
diff changeset
148 error ("%s: NaN is invalid matrix dimension", fcn);
20894
e528d7ab1cad rand.cc: Overhaul file to make use of new C++ archetype.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20853
diff changeset
149
e528d7ab1cad rand.cc: Overhaul file to make use of new C++ archetype.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20853
diff changeset
150 dims.resize (2);
4543
79df15d4470c [project @ 2003-10-18 03:53:52 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4307
diff changeset
151
21782
2aef506f3fec use namespace for lo-mappers.h functions
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21743
diff changeset
152 dims(0) = octave::math::nint_big (tmp.double_value ());
2aef506f3fec use namespace for lo-mappers.h functions
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21743
diff changeset
153 dims(1) = octave::math::nint_big (tmp.double_value ());
2928
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
154
20894
e528d7ab1cad rand.cc: Overhaul file to make use of new C++ archetype.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20853
diff changeset
155 goto gen_matrix;
10154
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
156 }
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
157 else if (tmp.is_range ())
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
158 {
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
159 Range r = tmp.range_value ();
4543
79df15d4470c [project @ 2003-10-18 03:53:52 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4307
diff changeset
160
20894
e528d7ab1cad rand.cc: Overhaul file to make use of new C++ archetype.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20853
diff changeset
161 if (! r.all_elements_are_ints ())
e528d7ab1cad rand.cc: Overhaul file to make use of new C++ archetype.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20853
diff changeset
162 error ("%s: all elements of range must be integers", fcn);
4543
79df15d4470c [project @ 2003-10-18 03:53:52 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4307
diff changeset
163
20894
e528d7ab1cad rand.cc: Overhaul file to make use of new C++ archetype.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20853
diff changeset
164 octave_idx_type n = r.numel ();
4543
79df15d4470c [project @ 2003-10-18 03:53:52 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4307
diff changeset
165
20894
e528d7ab1cad rand.cc: Overhaul file to make use of new C++ archetype.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20853
diff changeset
166 dims.resize (n);
2928
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
167
21782
2aef506f3fec use namespace for lo-mappers.h functions
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21743
diff changeset
168 octave_idx_type base = octave::math::nint_big (r.base ());
2aef506f3fec use namespace for lo-mappers.h functions
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21743
diff changeset
169 octave_idx_type incr = octave::math::nint_big (r.inc ());
2928
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
170
20894
e528d7ab1cad rand.cc: Overhaul file to make use of new C++ archetype.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20853
diff changeset
171 for (octave_idx_type i = 0; i < n; i++)
e528d7ab1cad rand.cc: Overhaul file to make use of new C++ archetype.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20853
diff changeset
172 {
e528d7ab1cad rand.cc: Overhaul file to make use of new C++ archetype.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20853
diff changeset
173 // Negative dimensions treated as zero for Matlab compatibility
e528d7ab1cad rand.cc: Overhaul file to make use of new C++ archetype.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20853
diff changeset
174 dims(i) = base >= 0 ? base : 0;
e528d7ab1cad rand.cc: Overhaul file to make use of new C++ archetype.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20853
diff changeset
175 base += incr;
10154
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
176 }
20894
e528d7ab1cad rand.cc: Overhaul file to make use of new C++ archetype.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20853
diff changeset
177
e528d7ab1cad rand.cc: Overhaul file to make use of new C++ archetype.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20853
diff changeset
178 goto gen_matrix;
10154
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
179 }
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
180 else if (tmp.is_matrix_type ())
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
181 {
20743
b6408331bfa2 eliminate more uses of error_state
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20711
diff changeset
182 Array<int> iv;
4543
79df15d4470c [project @ 2003-10-18 03:53:52 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4307
diff changeset
183
20743
b6408331bfa2 eliminate more uses of error_state
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20711
diff changeset
184 try
10154
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
185 {
20743
b6408331bfa2 eliminate more uses of error_state
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20711
diff changeset
186 iv = tmp.int_vector_value (true);
b6408331bfa2 eliminate more uses of error_state
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20711
diff changeset
187 }
20785
b6f2909e7f94 always throw exception after debugging with debug_on_error
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20756
diff changeset
188 catch (octave_execution_exception& e)
20743
b6408331bfa2 eliminate more uses of error_state
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20711
diff changeset
189 {
20756
200ae1d650b7 propagate octave_execution_exception objects through try/catch blocks
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20743
diff changeset
190 error (e, "%s: dimensions must be a scalar or array of integers", fcn);
20743
b6408331bfa2 eliminate more uses of error_state
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20711
diff changeset
191 }
4543
79df15d4470c [project @ 2003-10-18 03:53:52 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4307
diff changeset
192
20743
b6408331bfa2 eliminate more uses of error_state
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20711
diff changeset
193 octave_idx_type len = iv.numel ();
b6408331bfa2 eliminate more uses of error_state
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20711
diff changeset
194
b6408331bfa2 eliminate more uses of error_state
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20711
diff changeset
195 dims.resize (len);
2928
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
196
20743
b6408331bfa2 eliminate more uses of error_state
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20711
diff changeset
197 for (octave_idx_type i = 0; i < len; i++)
b6408331bfa2 eliminate more uses of error_state
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20711
diff changeset
198 {
20894
e528d7ab1cad rand.cc: Overhaul file to make use of new C++ archetype.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20853
diff changeset
199 // Negative dimensions treated as zero for Matlab compatibility
20743
b6408331bfa2 eliminate more uses of error_state
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20711
diff changeset
200 octave_idx_type elt = iv(i);
b6408331bfa2 eliminate more uses of error_state
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20711
diff changeset
201 dims(i) = elt >=0 ? elt : 0;
10154
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
202 }
20743
b6408331bfa2 eliminate more uses of error_state
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20711
diff changeset
203
b6408331bfa2 eliminate more uses of error_state
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20711
diff changeset
204 goto gen_matrix;
10154
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
205 }
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
206 else
21129
228b65504557 maint: Eliminate useless statements after err_XXX.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 21127
diff changeset
207 err_wrong_type_arg ("rand", tmp);
4543
79df15d4470c [project @ 2003-10-18 03:53:52 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4307
diff changeset
208 }
79df15d4470c [project @ 2003-10-18 03:53:52 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4307
diff changeset
209 break;
79df15d4470c [project @ 2003-10-18 03:53:52 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4307
diff changeset
210
79df15d4470c [project @ 2003-10-18 03:53:52 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4307
diff changeset
211 default:
79df15d4470c [project @ 2003-10-18 03:53:52 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4307
diff changeset
212 {
10154
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
213 octave_value tmp = args(idx);
4543
79df15d4470c [project @ 2003-10-18 03:53:52 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4307
diff changeset
214
10154
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
215 if (nargin == 2 && tmp.is_string ())
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
216 {
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
217 std::string ts = tmp.string_value ();
5164
57077d0ddc8e [project @ 2005-02-25 19:55:24 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4665
diff changeset
218
10154
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
219 if (ts == "seed")
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
220 {
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
221 if (args(idx+1).is_real_scalar ())
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
222 {
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
223 double d = args(idx+1).double_value ();
2928
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
224
20678
4b00afb5e9c3 eliminate more uses of error_state
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20535
diff changeset
225 octave_rand::seed (d);
10154
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
226 }
11586
12df7854fa7c strip trailing whitespace from source files
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 11553
diff changeset
227 else if (args(idx+1).is_string ()
14846
460a3c6d8bf1 maint: Use Octave coding convention for cuddled parenthis in function calls with empty argument lists.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14706
diff changeset
228 && args(idx+1).string_value () == "reset")
10709
92a85ed5b86e Don't special case color_property type when emitting factory default (bug #30118)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 10687
diff changeset
229 octave_rand::reset ();
10154
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
230 else
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
231 error ("%s: seed must be a real scalar", fcn);
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
232 }
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
233 else if (ts == "state" || ts == "twister")
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
234 {
10709
92a85ed5b86e Don't special case color_property type when emitting factory default (bug #30118)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 10687
diff changeset
235 if (args(idx+1).is_string ()
14846
460a3c6d8bf1 maint: Use Octave coding convention for cuddled parenthis in function calls with empty argument lists.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14706
diff changeset
236 && args(idx+1).string_value () == "reset")
10709
92a85ed5b86e Don't special case color_property type when emitting factory default (bug #30118)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 10687
diff changeset
237 octave_rand::reset (fcn);
92a85ed5b86e Don't special case color_property type when emitting factory default (bug #30118)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 10687
diff changeset
238 else
92a85ed5b86e Don't special case color_property type when emitting factory default (bug #30118)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 10687
diff changeset
239 {
11586
12df7854fa7c strip trailing whitespace from source files
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 11553
diff changeset
240 ColumnVector s =
10709
92a85ed5b86e Don't special case color_property type when emitting factory default (bug #30118)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 10687
diff changeset
241 ColumnVector (args(idx+1).vector_value(false, true));
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
242
20678
4b00afb5e9c3 eliminate more uses of error_state
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20535
diff changeset
243 octave_rand::state (s, fcn);
10709
92a85ed5b86e Don't special case color_property type when emitting factory default (bug #30118)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 10687
diff changeset
244 }
10154
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
245 }
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
246 else
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
247 error ("%s: unrecognized string argument", fcn);
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
248 }
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
249 else
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
250 {
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
251 dims.resize (nargin);
4543
79df15d4470c [project @ 2003-10-18 03:53:52 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4307
diff changeset
252
10154
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
253 for (int i = 0; i < nargin; i++)
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
254 {
21041
63374982750b Usage of corresponding value extractor for octave_idx_type. Improves support
Kai T. Ohlhus <k.ohlhus@gmail.com>
parents: 20940
diff changeset
255 octave_idx_type elt =
63374982750b Usage of corresponding value extractor for octave_idx_type. Improves support
Kai T. Ohlhus <k.ohlhus@gmail.com>
parents: 20940
diff changeset
256 args(idx+i).xidx_type_value (
63374982750b Usage of corresponding value extractor for octave_idx_type. Improves support
Kai T. Ohlhus <k.ohlhus@gmail.com>
parents: 20940
diff changeset
257 "%s: dimension must be a scalar or array of integers",
63374982750b Usage of corresponding value extractor for octave_idx_type. Improves support
Kai T. Ohlhus <k.ohlhus@gmail.com>
parents: 20940
diff changeset
258 fcn);
20704
571508c1ed06 eliminate more uses of error_state
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20687
diff changeset
259
20894
e528d7ab1cad rand.cc: Overhaul file to make use of new C++ archetype.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20853
diff changeset
260 // Negative dimensions treated as zero for Matlab compatibility
12905
f7a8d1dafda3 Let rand accept negative dimensions (bug #33301)
Jordi Gutiérrez Hermoso <jordigh@gmail.com>
parents: 12639
diff changeset
261 dims(i) = elt >= 0 ? elt : 0;
10154
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
262 }
4543
79df15d4470c [project @ 2003-10-18 03:53:52 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4307
diff changeset
263
10154
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
264 goto gen_matrix;
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
265 }
4543
79df15d4470c [project @ 2003-10-18 03:53:52 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4307
diff changeset
266 }
79df15d4470c [project @ 2003-10-18 03:53:52 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4307
diff changeset
267 break;
2928
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
268 }
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
269
21170
1edaf1ee65eb maint: Replace some uses of goto in libinterp.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 21129
diff changeset
270 // No "goto gen_matrix" in code path. Must be done processing.
2928
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
271 return retval;
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
272
17787
175b392e91fe Use GNU style coding conventions for code in libinterp/
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17744
diff changeset
273 gen_matrix:
2928
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
274
5355
cf44c749ba52 [project @ 2005-05-18 11:43:37 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5307
diff changeset
275 dims.chop_trailing_singletons ();
cf44c749ba52 [project @ 2005-05-18 11:43:37 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5307
diff changeset
276
14655
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
277 if (is_single)
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
278 {
14655
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
279 if (additional_arg)
10154
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
280 {
20232
a9574e3c6e9e Deprecate Array::length() and Sparse::length() in favour of ::numel().
Carnë Draug <carandraug@octave.org>
parents: 20228
diff changeset
281 if (a.numel () == 1)
14655
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
282 return octave_rand::float_nd_array (dims, a(0));
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
283 else
10154
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
284 {
14846
460a3c6d8bf1 maint: Use Octave coding convention for cuddled parenthis in function calls with empty argument lists.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14706
diff changeset
285 if (a.dims () != dims)
20831
35241c4b696c eliminate return statements after calls to error
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20801
diff changeset
286 error ("%s: mismatch in argument size", fcn);
35241c4b696c eliminate return statements after calls to error
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20801
diff changeset
287
20232
a9574e3c6e9e Deprecate Array::length() and Sparse::length() in favour of ::numel().
Carnë Draug <carandraug@octave.org>
parents: 20228
diff changeset
288 octave_idx_type len = a.numel ();
14655
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
289 FloatNDArray m (dims);
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
290 float *v = m.fortran_vec ();
20894
e528d7ab1cad rand.cc: Overhaul file to make use of new C++ archetype.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20853
diff changeset
291
14655
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
292 for (octave_idx_type i = 0; i < len; i++)
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
293 v[i] = octave_rand::float_scalar (a(i));
20894
e528d7ab1cad rand.cc: Overhaul file to make use of new C++ archetype.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20853
diff changeset
294
14655
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
295 return m;
10154
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
296 }
40dfc0c99116 DLD-FUNCTIONS/*.cc: untabify
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 10066
diff changeset
297 }
14655
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
298 else
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
299 return octave_rand::float_nd_array (dims);
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
300 }
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
301 else
14655
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
302 {
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
303 if (additional_arg)
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
304 {
20232
a9574e3c6e9e Deprecate Array::length() and Sparse::length() in favour of ::numel().
Carnë Draug <carandraug@octave.org>
parents: 20228
diff changeset
305 if (a.numel () == 1)
14655
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
306 return octave_rand::nd_array (dims, a(0));
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
307 else
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
308 {
14846
460a3c6d8bf1 maint: Use Octave coding convention for cuddled parenthis in function calls with empty argument lists.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14706
diff changeset
309 if (a.dims () != dims)
20831
35241c4b696c eliminate return statements after calls to error
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20801
diff changeset
310 error ("%s: mismatch in argument size", fcn);
35241c4b696c eliminate return statements after calls to error
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20801
diff changeset
311
20232
a9574e3c6e9e Deprecate Array::length() and Sparse::length() in favour of ::numel().
Carnë Draug <carandraug@octave.org>
parents: 20228
diff changeset
312 octave_idx_type len = a.numel ();
14655
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
313 NDArray m (dims);
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
314 double *v = m.fortran_vec ();
20894
e528d7ab1cad rand.cc: Overhaul file to make use of new C++ archetype.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20853
diff changeset
315
14655
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
316 for (octave_idx_type i = 0; i < len; i++)
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
317 v[i] = octave_rand::scalar (a(i));
20894
e528d7ab1cad rand.cc: Overhaul file to make use of new C++ archetype.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20853
diff changeset
318
14655
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
319 return m;
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
320 }
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
321 }
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
322 else
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
323 return octave_rand::nd_array (dims);
43db83eff9db Implement single precision rand, randn, rande, randg and randp generators (bug #34351, #36293)
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents: 14620
diff changeset
324 }
2928
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
325 }
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
326
15039
e753177cde93 maint: Move non-dynamically linked functions from DLD-FUNCTIONS/ to corefcn/ directory
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 14854
diff changeset
327 DEFUN (rand, args, ,
21966
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
328 doc: /* -*- texinfo -*-
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
329 @deftypefn {} {} rand (@var{n})
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
330 @deftypefnx {} {} rand (@var{m}, @var{n}, @dots{})
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
331 @deftypefnx {} {} rand ([@var{m} @var{n} @dots{}])
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
332 @deftypefnx {} {@var{v} =} rand ("state")
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
333 @deftypefnx {} {} rand ("state", @var{v})
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
334 @deftypefnx {} {} rand ("state", "reset")
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
335 @deftypefnx {} {@var{v} =} rand ("seed")
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
336 @deftypefnx {} {} rand ("seed", @var{v})
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
337 @deftypefnx {} {} rand ("seed", "reset")
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
338 @deftypefnx {} {} rand (@dots{}, "single")
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
339 @deftypefnx {} {} rand (@dots{}, "double")
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
340 Return a matrix with random elements uniformly distributed on the
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
341 interval (0, 1).
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
342
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
343 The arguments are handled the same as the arguments for @code{eye}.
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
344
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
345 You can query the state of the random number generator using the form
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
346
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
347 @example
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
348 v = rand ("state")
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
349 @end example
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
350
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
351 This returns a column vector @var{v} of length 625. Later, you can restore
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
352 the random number generator to the state @var{v} using the form
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
353
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
354 @example
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
355 rand ("state", v)
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
356 @end example
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
357
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
358 @noindent
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
359 You may also initialize the state vector from an arbitrary vector of length
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
360 @leq{} 625 for @var{v}. This new state will be a hash based on the value of
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
361 @var{v}, not @var{v} itself.
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
362
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
363 By default, the generator is initialized from @code{/dev/urandom} if it is
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
364 available, otherwise from CPU time, wall clock time, and the current
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
365 fraction of a second. Note that this differs from @sc{matlab}, which
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
366 always initializes the state to the same state at startup. To obtain
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
367 behavior comparable to @sc{matlab}, initialize with a deterministic state
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
368 vector in Octave's startup files (@pxref{Startup Files}).
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
369
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
370 To compute the pseudo-random sequence, @code{rand} uses the Mersenne
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
371 Twister with a period of @math{2^{19937}-1}
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
372 (See @nospell{M. Matsumoto and T. Nishimura},
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
373 @cite{Mersenne Twister: A 623-dimensionally equidistributed uniform
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
374 pseudorandom number generator},
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
375 ACM Trans. on Modeling and Computer Simulation Vol. 8, No. 1, pp. 3--30,
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
376 January 1998,
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
377 @url{http://www.math.sci.hiroshima-u.ac.jp/~m-mat/MT/emt.html}).
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
378 Do @strong{not} use for cryptography without securely hashing several
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
379 returned values together, otherwise the generator state can be learned after
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
380 reading 624 consecutive values.
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
381
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
382 Older versions of Octave used a different random number generator.
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
383 The new generator is used by default as it is significantly faster than the
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
384 old generator, and produces random numbers with a significantly longer cycle
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
385 time. However, in some circumstances it might be desirable to obtain the
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
386 same random sequences as produced by the old generators. To do this the
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
387 keyword @qcode{"seed"} is used to specify that the old generators should
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
388 be used, as in
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
389
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
390 @example
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
391 rand ("seed", val)
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
392 @end example
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
393
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
394 @noindent
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
395 which sets the seed of the generator to @var{val}. The seed of the
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
396 generator can be queried with
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
397
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
398 @example
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
399 s = rand ("seed")
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
400 @end example
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
401
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
402 However, it should be noted that querying the seed will not cause
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
403 @code{rand} to use the old generators, only setting the seed will. To cause
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
404 @code{rand} to once again use the new generators, the keyword
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
405 @qcode{"state"} should be used to reset the state of the @code{rand}.
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
406
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
407 The state or seed of the generator can be reset to a new random value using
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
408 the @qcode{"reset"} keyword.
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
409
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
410 The class of the value returned can be controlled by a trailing
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
411 @qcode{"double"} or @qcode{"single"} argument. These are the only valid
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
412 classes.
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
413 @seealso{randn, rande, randg, randp}
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
414 @end deftypefn */)
2928
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
415 {
20894
e528d7ab1cad rand.cc: Overhaul file to make use of new C++ archetype.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20853
diff changeset
416 return do_rand (args, args.length (), "rand", "uniform");
2928
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
417 }
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
418
17787
175b392e91fe Use GNU style coding conventions for code in libinterp/
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17744
diff changeset
419 // FIXME: The old generator (selected when "seed" is set) will not
8871
fb1c929dbbb7 tests vs. 64-bit indexing
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 8828
diff changeset
420 // work properly if compiled to use 64-bit integers.
fb1c929dbbb7 tests vs. 64-bit indexing
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 8828
diff changeset
421
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
422 /*
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
423 %!test # "state" can be a scalar
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
424 %! rand ("state", 12); x = rand (1,4);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
425 %! rand ("state", 12); y = rand (1,4);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
426 %! assert (x, y);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
427 %!test # "state" can be a vector
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
428 %! rand ("state", [12,13]); x = rand (1,4);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
429 %! rand ("state", [12;13]); y = rand (1,4);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
430 %! assert (x, y);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
431 %!test # querying "state" doesn't disturb sequence
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
432 %! rand ("state", 12); rand (1,2); x = rand (1,2);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
433 %! rand ("state", 12); rand (1,2);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
434 %! s = rand ("state"); y = rand (1,2);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
435 %! assert (x, y);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
436 %! rand ("state", s); z = rand (1,2);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
437 %! assert (x, z);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
438 %!test # "seed" must be a scalar
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
439 %! rand ("seed", 12); x = rand (1,4);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
440 %! rand ("seed", 12); y = rand (1,4);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
441 %! assert (x, y);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
442 %!error <seed must be a real scalar> rand ("seed", [12,13])
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
443 %!test # querying "seed" returns a value which can be used later
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
444 %! s = rand ("seed"); x = rand (1,2);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
445 %! rand ("seed", s); y = rand (1,2);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
446 %! assert (x, y);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
447 %!test # querying "seed" doesn't disturb sequence
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
448 %! rand ("seed", 12); rand (1,2); x = rand (1,2);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
449 %! rand ("seed", 12); rand (1,2);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
450 %! s = rand ("seed"); y = rand (1,2);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
451 %! assert (x, y);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
452 %! rand ("seed", s); z = rand (1,2);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
453 %! assert (x, z);
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
454 */
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
455
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
456 /*
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
457 %!test
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
458 %! ## Test fixed state
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
459 %! rand ("state", 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
460 %! assert (rand (1,6), [0.1343642441124013 0.8474337369372327 0.763774618976614 0.2550690257394218 0.495435087091941 0.4494910647887382], 1e-6);
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
461 %!test
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
462 %! ## Test fixed seed
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
463 %! rand ("seed", 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
464 %! assert (rand (1,6), [0.8668024251237512 0.9126510815694928 0.09366085007786751 0.1664607301354408 0.7408077004365623 0.7615650338120759], 1e-6);
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
465 %!test
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
466 %! if (__random_statistical_tests__)
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
467 %! ## statistical tests may fail occasionally.
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
468 %! rand ("state", 12);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
469 %! x = rand (100000, 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
470 %! assert (max (x) < 1); #*** Please report this!!! ***
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
471 %! assert (min (x) > 0); #*** Please report this!!! ***
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
472 %! assert (mean (x), 0.5, 0.0024);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
473 %! assert (var (x), 1/48, 0.0632);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
474 %! assert (skewness (x), 0, 0.012);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
475 %! assert (kurtosis (x), -6/5, 0.0094);
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
476 %! endif
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
477 %!test
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
478 %! if (__random_statistical_tests__)
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
479 %! ## statistical tests may fail occasionally.
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
480 %! rand ("seed", 12);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
481 %! x = rand (100000, 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
482 %! assert (max (x) < 1); #*** Please report this!!! ***
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
483 %! assert (min (x) > 0); #*** Please report this!!! ***
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
484 %! assert (mean (x), 0.5, 0.0024);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
485 %! assert (var (x), 1/48, 0.0632);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
486 %! assert (skewness (x), 0, 0.012);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
487 %! assert (kurtosis (x), -6/5, 0.0094);
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
488 %! endif
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
489 */
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
490
17258
213ee68b59da Handle out-of-range values consistently when initializing random number generator.
Philipp Kutin <philipp.kutin@gmail.com>
parents: 15195
diff changeset
491 /*
213ee68b59da Handle out-of-range values consistently when initializing random number generator.
Philipp Kutin <philipp.kutin@gmail.com>
parents: 15195
diff changeset
492 %!# Test out-of-range values as rand() seeds. See oct-rand.cc: double2uint32().
213ee68b59da Handle out-of-range values consistently when initializing random number generator.
Philipp Kutin <philipp.kutin@gmail.com>
parents: 15195
diff changeset
493 %!function v = __rand_sample__ (initval)
213ee68b59da Handle out-of-range values consistently when initializing random number generator.
Philipp Kutin <philipp.kutin@gmail.com>
parents: 15195
diff changeset
494 %! rand ("state", initval);
213ee68b59da Handle out-of-range values consistently when initializing random number generator.
Philipp Kutin <philipp.kutin@gmail.com>
parents: 15195
diff changeset
495 %! v = rand (1, 6);
213ee68b59da Handle out-of-range values consistently when initializing random number generator.
Philipp Kutin <philipp.kutin@gmail.com>
parents: 15195
diff changeset
496 %!endfunction
213ee68b59da Handle out-of-range values consistently when initializing random number generator.
Philipp Kutin <philipp.kutin@gmail.com>
parents: 15195
diff changeset
497 %!
213ee68b59da Handle out-of-range values consistently when initializing random number generator.
Philipp Kutin <philipp.kutin@gmail.com>
parents: 15195
diff changeset
498 %!assert (__rand_sample__ (0), __rand_sample__ (2^32))
213ee68b59da Handle out-of-range values consistently when initializing random number generator.
Philipp Kutin <philipp.kutin@gmail.com>
parents: 15195
diff changeset
499 %!assert (__rand_sample__ (-2), __rand_sample__ (2^32-2))
213ee68b59da Handle out-of-range values consistently when initializing random number generator.
Philipp Kutin <philipp.kutin@gmail.com>
parents: 15195
diff changeset
500 %!assert (__rand_sample__ (Inf), __rand_sample__ (NaN))
213ee68b59da Handle out-of-range values consistently when initializing random number generator.
Philipp Kutin <philipp.kutin@gmail.com>
parents: 15195
diff changeset
501 %!assert (! isequal (__rand_sample__ (-1), __rand_sample__ (-2)))
213ee68b59da Handle out-of-range values consistently when initializing random number generator.
Philipp Kutin <philipp.kutin@gmail.com>
parents: 15195
diff changeset
502 */
213ee68b59da Handle out-of-range values consistently when initializing random number generator.
Philipp Kutin <philipp.kutin@gmail.com>
parents: 15195
diff changeset
503
4307
fd034cd46aea [project @ 2003-01-24 19:20:50 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4153
diff changeset
504 static std::string current_distribution = octave_rand::distribution ();
fd034cd46aea [project @ 2003-01-24 19:20:50 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4153
diff changeset
505
15039
e753177cde93 maint: Move non-dynamically linked functions from DLD-FUNCTIONS/ to corefcn/ directory
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 14854
diff changeset
506 DEFUN (randn, args, ,
21966
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
507 doc: /* -*- texinfo -*-
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
508 @deftypefn {} {} randn (@var{n})
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
509 @deftypefnx {} {} randn (@var{m}, @var{n}, @dots{})
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
510 @deftypefnx {} {} randn ([@var{m} @var{n} @dots{}])
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
511 @deftypefnx {} {@var{v} =} randn ("state")
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
512 @deftypefnx {} {} randn ("state", @var{v})
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
513 @deftypefnx {} {} randn ("state", "reset")
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
514 @deftypefnx {} {@var{v} =} randn ("seed")
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
515 @deftypefnx {} {} randn ("seed", @var{v})
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
516 @deftypefnx {} {} randn ("seed", "reset")
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
517 @deftypefnx {} {} randn (@dots{}, "single")
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
518 @deftypefnx {} {} randn (@dots{}, "double")
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
519 Return a matrix with normally distributed random elements having zero mean
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
520 and variance one.
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
521
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
522 The arguments are handled the same as the arguments for @code{rand}.
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
523
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
524 By default, @code{randn} uses the @nospell{Marsaglia and Tsang}
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
525 ``Ziggurat technique'' to transform from a uniform to a normal distribution.
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
526
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
527 The class of the value returned can be controlled by a trailing
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
528 @qcode{"double"} or @qcode{"single"} argument. These are the only valid
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
529 classes.
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
530
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
531 Reference: @nospell{G. Marsaglia and W.W. Tsang},
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
532 @cite{Ziggurat Method for Generating Random Variables},
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
533 J. Statistical Software, vol 5, 2000,
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
534 @url{http://www.jstatsoft.org/v05/i08/}
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
535
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
536 @seealso{rand, rande, randg, randp}
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
537 @end deftypefn */)
2928
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
538 {
20894
e528d7ab1cad rand.cc: Overhaul file to make use of new C++ archetype.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20853
diff changeset
539 return do_rand (args, args.length (), "randn", "normal");
2928
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
540 }
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
541
295f037b4b3e [project @ 1997-05-05 05:32:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
542 /*
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
543 %!test
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
544 %! ## Test fixed state
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
545 %! randn ("state", 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
546 %! assert (randn (1, 6), [-2.666521678978671 -0.7381719971724564 1.507903992673601 0.6019427189162239 -0.450661261143348 -0.7054431351574116], 1e-6);
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
547 %!test
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
548 %! ## Test fixed seed
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
549 %! randn ("seed", 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
550 %! assert (randn (1, 6), [-1.039402365684509 -1.25938892364502 0.1968704611063004 0.3874166905879974 -0.5976632833480835 -0.6615074276924133], 1e-6);
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
551 %!test
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
552 %! if (__random_statistical_tests__)
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
553 %! ## statistical tests may fail occasionally.
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
554 %! randn ("state", 12);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
555 %! x = randn (100000, 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
556 %! assert (mean (x), 0, 0.01);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
557 %! assert (var (x), 1, 0.02);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
558 %! assert (skewness (x), 0, 0.02);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
559 %! assert (kurtosis (x), 0, 0.04);
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
560 %! endif
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
561 %!test
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
562 %! if (__random_statistical_tests__)
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
563 %! ## statistical tests may fail occasionally.
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
564 %! randn ("seed", 12);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
565 %! x = randn (100000, 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
566 %! assert (mean (x), 0, 0.01);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
567 %! assert (var (x), 1, 0.02);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
568 %! assert (skewness (x), 0, 0.02);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
569 %! assert (kurtosis (x), 0, 0.04);
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
570 %! endif
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
571 */
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
572
15039
e753177cde93 maint: Move non-dynamically linked functions from DLD-FUNCTIONS/ to corefcn/ directory
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 14854
diff changeset
573 DEFUN (rande, args, ,
21966
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
574 doc: /* -*- texinfo -*-
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
575 @deftypefn {} {} rande (@var{n})
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
576 @deftypefnx {} {} rande (@var{m}, @var{n}, @dots{})
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
577 @deftypefnx {} {} rande ([@var{m} @var{n} @dots{}])
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
578 @deftypefnx {} {@var{v} =} rande ("state")
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
579 @deftypefnx {} {} rande ("state", @var{v})
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
580 @deftypefnx {} {} rande ("state", "reset")
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
581 @deftypefnx {} {@var{v} =} rande ("seed")
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
582 @deftypefnx {} {} rande ("seed", @var{v})
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
583 @deftypefnx {} {} rande ("seed", "reset")
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
584 @deftypefnx {} {} rande (@dots{}, "single")
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
585 @deftypefnx {} {} rande (@dots{}, "double")
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
586 Return a matrix with exponentially distributed random elements.
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
587
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
588 The arguments are handled the same as the arguments for @code{rand}.
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
589
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
590 By default, @code{rande} uses the @nospell{Marsaglia and Tsang}
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
591 ``Ziggurat technique'' to transform from a uniform to an exponential
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
592 distribution.
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
593
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
594 The class of the value returned can be controlled by a trailing
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
595 @qcode{"double"} or @qcode{"single"} argument. These are the only valid
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
596 classes.
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
597
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
598 Reference: @nospell{G. Marsaglia and W.W. Tsang},
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
599 @cite{Ziggurat Method for Generating Random Variables},
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
600 J. Statistical Software, vol 5, 2000,
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
601 @url{http://www.jstatsoft.org/v05/i08/}
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
602
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
603 @seealso{rand, randn, randg, randp}
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
604 @end deftypefn */)
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
605 {
20894
e528d7ab1cad rand.cc: Overhaul file to make use of new C++ archetype.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20853
diff changeset
606 return do_rand (args, args.length (), "rande", "exponential");
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
607 }
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
608
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
609 /*
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
610 %!test
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
611 %! ## Test fixed state
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
612 %! rande ("state", 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
613 %! assert (rande (1, 6), [3.602973885835625 0.1386190677555021 0.6743112889616958 0.4512830847258422 0.7255744741233175 0.3415969205292291], 1e-6);
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
614 %!test
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
615 %! ## Test fixed seed
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
616 %! rande ("seed", 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
617 %! assert (rande (1, 6), [0.06492075175653866 1.717980206012726 0.4816154008731246 0.5231300676241517 0.103910739364359 1.668931916356087], 1e-6);
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
618 %!test
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
619 %! if (__random_statistical_tests__)
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
620 %! ## statistical tests may fail occasionally
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
621 %! rande ("state", 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
622 %! x = rande (100000, 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
623 %! assert (min (x) > 0); # *** Please report this!!! ***
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
624 %! assert (mean (x), 1, 0.01);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
625 %! assert (var (x), 1, 0.03);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
626 %! assert (skewness (x), 2, 0.06);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
627 %! assert (kurtosis (x), 6, 0.7);
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
628 %! endif
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
629 %!test
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
630 %! if (__random_statistical_tests__)
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
631 %! ## statistical tests may fail occasionally
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
632 %! rande ("seed", 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
633 %! x = rande (100000, 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
634 %! assert (min (x)>0); # *** Please report this!!! ***
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
635 %! assert (mean (x), 1, 0.01);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
636 %! assert (var (x), 1, 0.03);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
637 %! assert (skewness (x), 2, 0.06);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
638 %! assert (kurtosis (x), 6, 0.7);
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
639 %! endif
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
640 */
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
641
15039
e753177cde93 maint: Move non-dynamically linked functions from DLD-FUNCTIONS/ to corefcn/ directory
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 14854
diff changeset
642 DEFUN (randg, args, ,
21966
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
643 doc: /* -*- texinfo -*-
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
644 @deftypefn {} {} randg (@var{n})
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
645 @deftypefnx {} {} randg (@var{m}, @var{n}, @dots{})
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
646 @deftypefnx {} {} randg ([@var{m} @var{n} @dots{}])
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
647 @deftypefnx {} {@var{v} =} randg ("state")
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
648 @deftypefnx {} {} randg ("state", @var{v})
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
649 @deftypefnx {} {} randg ("state", "reset")
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
650 @deftypefnx {} {@var{v} =} randg ("seed")
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
651 @deftypefnx {} {} randg ("seed", @var{v})
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
652 @deftypefnx {} {} randg ("seed", "reset")
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
653 @deftypefnx {} {} randg (@dots{}, "single")
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
654 @deftypefnx {} {} randg (@dots{}, "double")
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
655 Return a matrix with @code{gamma (@var{a},1)} distributed random elements.
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
656
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
657 The arguments are handled the same as the arguments for @code{rand}, except
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
658 for the argument @var{a}.
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
659
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
660 This can be used to generate many distributions:
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
661
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
662 @table @asis
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
663 @item @code{gamma (a, b)} for @code{a > -1}, @code{b > 0}
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
664
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
665 @example
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
666 r = b * randg (a)
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
667 @end example
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
668
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
669 @item @code{beta (a, b)} for @code{a > -1}, @code{b > -1}
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
670
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
671 @example
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
672 @group
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
673 r1 = randg (a, 1)
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
674 r = r1 / (r1 + randg (b, 1))
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
675 @end group
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
676 @end example
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
677
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
678 @item @code{Erlang (a, n)}
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
679
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
680 @example
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
681 r = a * randg (n)
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
682 @end example
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
683
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
684 @item @code{chisq (df)} for @code{df > 0}
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
685
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
686 @example
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
687 r = 2 * randg (df / 2)
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
688 @end example
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
689
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
690 @item @code{t (df)} for @code{0 < df < inf} (use randn if df is infinite)
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
691
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
692 @example
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
693 r = randn () / sqrt (2 * randg (df / 2) / df)
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
694 @end example
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
695
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
696 @item @code{F (n1, n2)} for @code{0 < n1}, @code{0 < n2}
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
697
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
698 @example
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
699 @group
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
700 ## r1 equals 1 if n1 is infinite
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
701 r1 = 2 * randg (n1 / 2) / n1
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
702 ## r2 equals 1 if n2 is infinite
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
703 r2 = 2 * randg (n2 / 2) / n2
21968
973db845cb43 doc: Remove stray '\n' from docstrings.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 21966
diff changeset
704 r = r1 / r2
21966
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
705 @end group
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
706 @end example
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
707
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
708 @item negative @code{binomial (n, p)} for @code{n > 0}, @code{0 < p <= 1}
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
709
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
710 @example
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
711 r = randp ((1 - p) / p * randg (n))
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
712 @end example
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
713
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
714 @item non-central @code{chisq (df, L)}, for @code{df >= 0} and @code{L > 0}
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
715 (use chisq if @code{L = 0})
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
716
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
717 @example
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
718 @group
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
719 r = randp (L / 2)
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
720 r(r > 0) = 2 * randg (r(r > 0))
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
721 r(df > 0) += 2 * randg (df(df > 0)/2)
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
722 @end group
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
723 @end example
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
724
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
725 @item @code{Dirichlet (a1, @dots{} ak)}
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
726
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
727 @example
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
728 @group
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
729 r = (randg (a1), @dots{}, randg (ak))
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
730 r = r / sum (r)
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
731 @end group
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
732 @end example
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
733
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
734 @end table
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
735
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
736 The class of the value returned can be controlled by a trailing
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
737 @qcode{"double"} or @qcode{"single"} argument. These are the only valid
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
738 classes.
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
739 @seealso{rand, randn, rande, randp}
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
740 @end deftypefn */)
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
741 {
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
742 int nargin = args.length ();
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
743
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
744 if (nargin < 1)
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
745 error ("randg: insufficient arguments");
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
746
20894
e528d7ab1cad rand.cc: Overhaul file to make use of new C++ archetype.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20853
diff changeset
747 return do_rand (args, nargin, "randg", "gamma", true);
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
748 }
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
749
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
750 /*
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
751 %!test
21580
ecce63c99c3f maint: Add semicolons to terminate code in %! blocks.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 21301
diff changeset
752 %! randg ("state", 12);
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
753 %! assert (randg ([-inf, -1, 0, inf, nan]), [nan, nan, nan, nan, nan]); # *** Please report
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
754
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
755 %!test
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
756 %! ## Test fixed state
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
757 %! randg ("state", 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
758 %! assert (randg (0.1, 1, 6), [0.0103951513331241 8.335671459898252e-05 0.00138691397249762 0.000587308416993855 0.495590518784736 2.3921917414795e-12], 1e-6);
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
759 %!test
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
760 %! ## Test fixed state
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
761 %! randg ("state", 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
762 %! assert (randg (0.95, 1, 6), [3.099382433255327 0.3974529788871218 0.644367450750855 1.143261091802246 1.964111762696822 0.04011915547957939], 1e-6);
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
763 %!test
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
764 %! ## Test fixed state
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
765 %! randg ("state", 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
766 %! assert (randg (1, 1, 6), [0.2273389379645993 1.288822625058359 0.2406335209340746 1.218869553370733 1.024649860162554 0.09631230343599533], 1e-6);
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
767 %!test
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
768 %! ## Test fixed state
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
769 %! randg ("state", 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
770 %! assert (randg (10, 1, 6), [3.520369644331133 15.15369864472106 8.332112081991205 8.406211067432674 11.81193475187611 10.88792728177059], 1e-5);
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
771 %!test
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
772 %! ## Test fixed state
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
773 %! randg ("state", 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
774 %! assert (randg (100, 1, 6), [75.34570255262264 115.4911985594699 95.23493031356388 95.48926019250911 106.2397448229803 103.4813150404118], 1e-4);
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
775 %!test
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
776 %! ## Test fixed seed
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
777 %! randg ("seed", 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
778 %! assert (randg (0.1, 1, 6), [0.07144210487604141 0.460641473531723 0.4749028384685516 0.06823389977216721 0.000293838675133884 1.802567535340305e-12], 1e-6);
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
779 %!test
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
780 %! ## Test fixed seed
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
781 %! randg ("seed", 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
782 %! assert (randg (0.95, 1, 6), [1.664905071258545 1.879976987838745 1.905677795410156 0.9948706030845642 0.5606933236122131 0.0766092911362648], 1e-6);
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
783 %!test
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
784 %! ## Test fixed seed
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
785 %! randg ("seed", 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
786 %! assert (randg (1, 1, 6), [0.03512085229158401 0.6488978862762451 0.8114678859710693 0.1666885763406754 1.60791552066803 1.90356981754303], 1e-6);
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
787 %!test
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
788 %! ## Test fixed seed
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
789 %! randg ("seed", 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
790 %! assert (randg (10, 1, 6), [6.566435813903809 10.11648464202881 10.73162078857422 7.747178077697754 6.278522491455078 6.240195751190186], 1e-5);
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
791 %!test
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
792 %! ## Test fixed seed
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
793 %! randg ("seed", 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
794 %! assert (randg (100, 1, 6), [89.40208435058594 101.4734725952148 103.4020004272461 93.62763214111328 88.33104705810547 88.1871337890625], 1e-4);
18573
53ba52143af7 Fix dead assignment in oct-rand.cc do_float_scalar (bug #41827).
Branden Archer <b.m.archer4@gmail.com>
parents: 18436
diff changeset
795 %!test
53ba52143af7 Fix dead assignment in oct-rand.cc do_float_scalar (bug #41827).
Branden Archer <b.m.archer4@gmail.com>
parents: 18436
diff changeset
796 %! ## Test out-of-bounds values produce NaN w/old-style generators & floats
53ba52143af7 Fix dead assignment in oct-rand.cc do_float_scalar (bug #41827).
Branden Archer <b.m.archer4@gmail.com>
parents: 18436
diff changeset
797 %! randg ("seed", 1);
53ba52143af7 Fix dead assignment in oct-rand.cc do_float_scalar (bug #41827).
Branden Archer <b.m.archer4@gmail.com>
parents: 18436
diff changeset
798 %! result = randg ([-2 Inf], "single");
18574
756e906bdfda Fix %!test comparing NaN (single) to NaN (double) in cset 53ba52143af7.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 18573
diff changeset
799 %! assert (result, single ([NaN NaN]));
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
800
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
801 %!test
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
802 %! if (__random_statistical_tests__)
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
803 %! ## statistical tests may fail occasionally.
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
804 %! randg ("state", 12);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
805 %! a = 0.1;
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
806 %! x = randg (a, 100000, 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
807 %! assert (mean (x), a, 0.01);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
808 %! assert (var (x), a, 0.01);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
809 %! assert (skewness (x), 2/sqrt (a), 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
810 %! assert (kurtosis (x), 6/a, 50);
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
811 %! endif
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
812 %!test
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
813 %! if (__random_statistical_tests__)
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
814 %! ## statistical tests may fail occasionally.
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
815 %! randg ("state", 12);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
816 %! a = 0.95;
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
817 %! x = randg (a, 100000, 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
818 %! assert (mean (x), a, 0.01);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
819 %! assert (var (x), a, 0.04);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
820 %! assert (skewness (x), 2/sqrt (a), 0.2);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
821 %! assert (kurtosis (x), 6/a, 2);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
822 %! endif
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
823 %!test
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
824 %! if (__random_statistical_tests__)
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
825 %! ## statistical tests may fail occasionally.
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
826 %! randg ("state", 12);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
827 %! a = 1;
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
828 %! x = randg (a, 100000, 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
829 %! assert (mean (x), a, 0.01);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
830 %! assert (var (x), a, 0.04);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
831 %! assert (skewness (x), 2/sqrt (a), 0.2);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
832 %! assert (kurtosis (x), 6/a, 2);
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
833 %! endif
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
834 %!test
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
835 %! if (__random_statistical_tests__)
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
836 %! ## statistical tests may fail occasionally.
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
837 %! randg ("state", 12);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
838 %! a = 10;
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
839 %! x = randg (a, 100000, 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
840 %! assert (mean (x), a, 0.1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
841 %! assert (var (x), a, 0.5);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
842 %! assert (skewness (x), 2/sqrt (a), 0.1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
843 %! assert (kurtosis (x), 6/a, 0.5);
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
844 %! endif
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
845 %!test
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
846 %! if (__random_statistical_tests__)
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
847 %! ## statistical tests may fail occasionally.
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
848 %! randg ("state", 12);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
849 %! a = 100;
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
850 %! x = randg (a, 100000, 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
851 %! assert (mean (x), a, 0.2);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
852 %! assert (var (x), a, 2);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
853 %! assert (skewness (x), 2/sqrt (a), 0.05);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
854 %! assert (kurtosis (x), 6/a, 0.2);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
855 %! endif
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
856 %!test
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
857 %! randg ("seed", 12);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
858 %!assert (randg ([-inf, -1, 0, inf, nan]), [nan, nan, nan, nan, nan]) # *** Please report
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
859 %!test
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
860 %! if (__random_statistical_tests__)
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
861 %! ## statistical tests may fail occasionally.
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
862 %! randg ("seed", 12);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
863 %! a = 0.1;
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
864 %! x = randg (a, 100000, 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
865 %! assert (mean (x), a, 0.01);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
866 %! assert (var (x), a, 0.01);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
867 %! assert (skewness (x), 2/sqrt (a), 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
868 %! assert (kurtosis (x), 6/a, 50);
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
869 %! endif
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
870 %!test
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
871 %! if (__random_statistical_tests__)
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
872 %! ## statistical tests may fail occasionally.
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
873 %! randg ("seed", 12);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
874 %! a = 0.95;
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
875 %! x = randg (a, 100000, 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
876 %! assert (mean (x), a, 0.01);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
877 %! assert (var (x), a, 0.04);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
878 %! assert (skewness (x), 2/sqrt (a), 0.2);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
879 %! assert (kurtosis (x), 6/a, 2);
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
880 %! endif
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
881 %!test
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
882 %! if (__random_statistical_tests__)
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
883 %! ## statistical tests may fail occasionally.
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
884 %! randg ("seed", 12);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
885 %! a = 1;
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
886 %! x = randg (a, 100000, 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
887 %! assert (mean (x), a, 0.01);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
888 %! assert (var (x), a, 0.04);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
889 %! assert (skewness (x), 2/sqrt (a), 0.2);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
890 %! assert (kurtosis (x), 6/a, 2);
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
891 %! endif
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
892 %!test
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
893 %! if (__random_statistical_tests__)
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
894 %! ## statistical tests may fail occasionally.
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
895 %! randg ("seed", 12);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
896 %! a = 10;
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
897 %! x = randg (a, 100000, 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
898 %! assert (mean (x), a, 0.1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
899 %! assert (var (x), a, 0.5);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
900 %! assert (skewness (x), 2/sqrt (a), 0.1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
901 %! assert (kurtosis (x), 6/a, 0.5);
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
902 %! endif
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
903 %!test
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
904 %! if (__random_statistical_tests__)
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
905 %! ## statistical tests may fail occasionally.
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
906 %! randg ("seed", 12);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
907 %! a = 100;
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
908 %! x = randg (a, 100000, 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
909 %! assert (mean (x), a, 0.2);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
910 %! assert (var (x), a, 2);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
911 %! assert (skewness (x), 2/sqrt (a), 0.05);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
912 %! assert (kurtosis (x), 6/a, 0.2);
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
913 %! endif
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
914 */
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
915
15039
e753177cde93 maint: Move non-dynamically linked functions from DLD-FUNCTIONS/ to corefcn/ directory
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 14854
diff changeset
916 DEFUN (randp, args, ,
21966
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
917 doc: /* -*- texinfo -*-
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
918 @deftypefn {} {} randp (@var{l}, @var{n})
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
919 @deftypefnx {} {} randp (@var{l}, @var{m}, @var{n}, @dots{})
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
920 @deftypefnx {} {} randp (@var{l}, [@var{m} @var{n} @dots{}])
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
921 @deftypefnx {} {@var{v} =} randp ("state")
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
922 @deftypefnx {} {} randp ("state", @var{v})
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
923 @deftypefnx {} {} randp ("state", "reset")
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
924 @deftypefnx {} {@var{v} =} randp ("seed")
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
925 @deftypefnx {} {} randp ("seed", @var{v})
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
926 @deftypefnx {} {} randp ("seed", "reset")
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
927 @deftypefnx {} {} randp (@dots{}, "single")
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
928 @deftypefnx {} {} randp (@dots{}, "double")
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
929 Return a matrix with Poisson distributed random elements with mean value
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
930 parameter given by the first argument, @var{l}.
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
931
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
932 The arguments are handled the same as the arguments for @code{rand}, except
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
933 for the argument @var{l}.
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
934
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
935 Five different algorithms are used depending on the range of @var{l} and
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
936 whether or not @var{l} is a scalar or a matrix.
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
937
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
938 @table @asis
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
939 @item For scalar @var{l} @leq{} 12, use direct method.
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
940 W.H. Press, et al., @cite{Numerical Recipes in C},
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
941 Cambridge University Press, 1992.
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
942
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
943 @item For scalar @var{l} > 12, use rejection method.[1]
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
944 W.H. Press, et al., @cite{Numerical Recipes in C},
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
945 Cambridge University Press, 1992.
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
946
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
947 @item For matrix @var{l} @leq{} 10, use inversion method.[2]
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
948 @nospell{E. Stadlober, et al., WinRand source code}, available via FTP.
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
949
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
950 @item For matrix @var{l} > 10, use patchwork rejection method.
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
951 @nospell{E. Stadlober, et al., WinRand source code}, available via FTP, or
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
952 @nospell{H. Zechner}, @cite{Efficient sampling from continuous and discrete
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
953 unimodal distributions}, Doctoral Dissertation, 156pp., Technical
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
954 University @nospell{Graz}, Austria, 1994.
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
955
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
956 @item For @var{l} > 1e8, use normal approximation.
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
957 @nospell{L. Montanet}, et al., @cite{Review of Particle Properties},
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
958 Physical Review D 50 p1284, 1994.
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
959 @end table
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
960
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
961 The class of the value returned can be controlled by a trailing
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
962 @qcode{"double"} or @qcode{"single"} argument. These are the only valid
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
963 classes.
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
964 @seealso{rand, randn, rande, randg}
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
965 @end deftypefn */)
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
966 {
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
967 int nargin = args.length ();
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
968
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
969 if (nargin < 1)
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
970 error ("randp: insufficient arguments");
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
971
20894
e528d7ab1cad rand.cc: Overhaul file to make use of new C++ archetype.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 20853
diff changeset
972 return do_rand (args, nargin, "randp", "poisson", true);
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
973 }
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
974
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
975 /*
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
976 %!test
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
977 %! randp ("state", 12);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
978 %! assert (randp ([-inf, -1, 0, inf, nan]), [nan, nan, 0, nan, nan]); # *** Please report
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
979 %!test
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
980 %! ## Test fixed state
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
981 %! randp ("state", 1);
21580
ecce63c99c3f maint: Add semicolons to terminate code in %! blocks.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 21301
diff changeset
982 %! assert (randp (5, 1, 6), [5 5 3 7 7 3]);
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
983 %!test
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
984 %! ## Test fixed state
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
985 %! randp ("state", 1);
21580
ecce63c99c3f maint: Add semicolons to terminate code in %! blocks.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 21301
diff changeset
986 %! assert (randp (15, 1, 6), [13 15 8 18 18 15]);
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
987 %!test
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
988 %! ## Test fixed state
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
989 %! randp ("state", 1);
21580
ecce63c99c3f maint: Add semicolons to terminate code in %! blocks.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 21301
diff changeset
990 %! assert (randp (1e9, 1, 6), [999915677 999976657 1000047684 1000019035 999985749 999977692], -1e-6);
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
991 %!test
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
992 %! ## Test fixed state
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
993 %! randp ("seed", 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
994 %! %%assert (randp (5, 1, 6), [8 2 3 6 6 8])
21580
ecce63c99c3f maint: Add semicolons to terminate code in %! blocks.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 21301
diff changeset
995 %! assert (randp (5, 1, 5), [8 2 3 6 6]);
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
996 %!test
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
997 %! ## Test fixed state
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
998 %! randp ("seed", 1);
21580
ecce63c99c3f maint: Add semicolons to terminate code in %! blocks.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 21301
diff changeset
999 %! assert (randp (15, 1, 6), [15 16 12 10 10 12]);
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
1000 %!test
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
1001 %! ## Test fixed state
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1002 %! randp ("seed", 1);
21580
ecce63c99c3f maint: Add semicolons to terminate code in %! blocks.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 21301
diff changeset
1003 %! assert (randp (1e9, 1, 6), [1000006208 1000012224 999981120 999963520 999963072 999981440], -1e-6);
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
1004 %!test
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
1005 %! if (__random_statistical_tests__)
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
1006 %! ## statistical tests may fail occasionally.
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1007 %! randp ("state", 12);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1008 %! for a = [5, 15, 1e9; 0.03, 0.03, -5e-3; 0.03, 0.03, 0.03]
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1009 %! x = randp (a (1), 100000, 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1010 %! assert (min (x) >= 0); # *** Please report this!!! ***
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1011 %! assert (mean (x), a(1), a(2));
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1012 %! assert (var (x), a(1), 0.02*a(1));
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1013 %! assert (skewness (x), 1/sqrt (a(1)), a(3));
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1014 %! assert (kurtosis (x), 1/a(1), 3*a(3));
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
1015 %! endfor
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
1016 %! endif
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
1017 %!test
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
1018 %! if (__random_statistical_tests__)
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
1019 %! ## statistical tests may fail occasionally.
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1020 %! randp ("state", 12);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1021 %! for a = [5, 15, 1e9; 0.03, 0.03, -5e-3; 0.03, 0.03, 0.03]
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1022 %! x = randp (a(1)*ones (100000, 1), 100000, 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1023 %! assert (min (x) >= 0); # *** Please report this!!! ***
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1024 %! assert (mean (x), a(1), a(2));
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1025 %! assert (var (x), a(1), 0.02*a(1));
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1026 %! assert (skewness (x), 1/sqrt (a(1)), a(3));
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1027 %! assert (kurtosis (x), 1/a(1), 3*a(3));
6437
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
1028 %! endfor
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
1029 %! endif
190dfe8b8f08 [project @ 2007-03-23 14:17:31 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6198
diff changeset
1030 %!test
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1031 %! randp ("seed", 12);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1032 %! assert (randp ([-inf, -1, 0, inf, nan]), [nan, nan, 0, nan, nan]); # *** Please report
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
1033 %!test
6449
a5de12c0f968 [project @ 2007-03-24 11:11:36 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6443
diff changeset
1034 %! if (__random_statistical_tests__)
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
1035 %! ## statistical tests may fail occasionally.
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1036 %! randp ("seed", 12);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1037 %! for a = [5, 15, 1e9; 0.03, 0.03, -5e-3; 0.03, 0.03, 0.03]
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1038 %! x = randp (a(1), 100000, 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1039 %! assert (min (x) >= 0); # *** Please report this!!! ***
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1040 %! assert (mean (x), a(1), a(2));
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1041 %! assert (var (x), a(1), 0.02*a(1));
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1042 %! assert (skewness (x), 1/sqrt (a(1)), a(3));
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1043 %! assert (kurtosis (x), 1/a(1), 3*a(3));
6449
a5de12c0f968 [project @ 2007-03-24 11:11:36 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6443
diff changeset
1044 %! endfor
a5de12c0f968 [project @ 2007-03-24 11:11:36 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6443
diff changeset
1045 %! endif
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
1046 %!test
6449
a5de12c0f968 [project @ 2007-03-24 11:11:36 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6443
diff changeset
1047 %! if (__random_statistical_tests__)
17336
b81b9d079515 Use '##' for comments which stand alone on a line.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17281
diff changeset
1048 %! ## statistical tests may fail occasionally.
14501
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1049 %! randp ("seed", 12);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1050 %! for a = [5, 15, 1e9; 0.03, 0.03, -5e-3; 0.03, 0.03, 0.03]
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1051 %! x = randp (a(1)*ones (100000, 1), 100000, 1);
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1052 %! assert (min (x) >= 0); # *** Please report this!!! ***
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1053 %! assert (mean (x), a(1), a(2));
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1054 %! assert (var (x), a(1), 0.02*a(1));
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1055 %! assert (skewness (x), 1/sqrt (a(1)), a(3));
60e5cf354d80 Update %!tests in DLD-FUNCTIONS/ directory with Octave coding conventions.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1056 %! assert (kurtosis (x), 1/a(1), 3*a(3));
6449
a5de12c0f968 [project @ 2007-03-24 11:11:36 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6443
diff changeset
1057 %! endfor
a5de12c0f968 [project @ 2007-03-24 11:11:36 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6443
diff changeset
1058 %! endif
5730
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
1059 */
109fdf7b3dcb [project @ 2006-04-03 19:18:26 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5355
diff changeset
1060
15039
e753177cde93 maint: Move non-dynamically linked functions from DLD-FUNCTIONS/ to corefcn/ directory
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 14854
diff changeset
1061 DEFUN (randperm, args, ,
21966
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
1062 doc: /* -*- texinfo -*-
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
1063 @deftypefn {} {} randperm (@var{n})
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
1064 @deftypefnx {} {} randperm (@var{n}, @var{m})
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
1065 Return a row vector containing a random permutation of @code{1:@var{n}}.
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
1066
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
1067 If @var{m} is supplied, return @var{m} unique entries, sampled without
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
1068 replacement from @code{1:@var{n}}.
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
1069
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
1070 The complexity is O(@var{n}) in memory and O(@var{m}) in time, unless
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
1071 @var{m} < @var{n}/5, in which case O(@var{m}) memory is used as well. The
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
1072 randomization is performed using rand(). All permutations are equally
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
1073 likely.
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
1074 @seealso{perms}
112b20240c87 move docstrings in C++ files out of C strings and into comments
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21942
diff changeset
1075 @end deftypefn */)
9647
54f45f883a53 optimize & extend randperm
Jaroslav Hajek <highegg@gmail.com>
parents: 9377
diff changeset
1076 {
54f45f883a53 optimize & extend randperm
Jaroslav Hajek <highegg@gmail.com>
parents: 9377
diff changeset
1077 int nargin = args.length ();
20801
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1078
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1079 if (nargin < 1 || nargin > 2)
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1080 print_usage ();
9647
54f45f883a53 optimize & extend randperm
Jaroslav Hajek <highegg@gmail.com>
parents: 9377
diff changeset
1081
20801
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1082 octave_idx_type n = args(0).idx_type_value (true);
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1083 octave_idx_type m = (nargin == 2) ? args(1).idx_type_value (true) : n;
11586
12df7854fa7c strip trailing whitespace from source files
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 11553
diff changeset
1084
20801
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1085 if (m < 0 || n < 0)
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1086 error ("randperm: M and N must be non-negative");
13186
2896c083576a Implement second randperm argument for compatibility with Matlab
Jordi Gutiérrez Hermoso <jordigh@octave.org>
parents: 13026
diff changeset
1087
20801
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1088 if (m > n)
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1089 error ("randperm: M must be less than or equal to N");
9647
54f45f883a53 optimize & extend randperm
Jaroslav Hajek <highegg@gmail.com>
parents: 9377
diff changeset
1090
20801
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1091 // Quick and dirty heuristic to decide if we allocate or not the
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1092 // whole vector for tracking the truncated shuffle.
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1093 bool short_shuffle = m < n/5;
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1094
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1095 // Generate random numbers.
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1096 NDArray r = octave_rand::nd_array (dim_vector (1, m));
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1097 double *rvec = r.fortran_vec ();
9647
54f45f883a53 optimize & extend randperm
Jaroslav Hajek <highegg@gmail.com>
parents: 9377
diff changeset
1098
20801
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1099 octave_idx_type idx_len = short_shuffle ? m : n;
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1100 Array<octave_idx_type> idx;
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1101 try
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1102 {
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1103 idx = Array<octave_idx_type> (dim_vector (1, idx_len));
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1104 }
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1105 catch (const std::bad_alloc&)
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1106 {
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1107 // Looks like n is too big and short_shuffle is false.
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1108 // Let's try again, but this time with the alternative.
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1109 idx_len = m;
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1110 short_shuffle = true;
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1111 idx = Array<octave_idx_type> (dim_vector (1, idx_len));
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1112 }
13186
2896c083576a Implement second randperm argument for compatibility with Matlab
Jordi Gutiérrez Hermoso <jordigh@octave.org>
parents: 13026
diff changeset
1113
20801
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1114 octave_idx_type *ivec = idx.fortran_vec ();
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1115
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1116 for (octave_idx_type i = 0; i < idx_len; i++)
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1117 ivec[i] = i;
13255
dd3c5325039c Use a hash map to store permutations in randperm's truncated Knuth shuffle
Jordi Gutiérrez Hermoso <jordigh@octave.org>
parents: 13186
diff changeset
1118
20801
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1119 if (short_shuffle)
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1120 {
22150
c4901d7a2d7d Remove check for std::tr1::unordered_map because we depend on C++11.
Carnë Draug <carandraug@octave.org>
parents: 21968
diff changeset
1121 std::unordered_map<octave_idx_type, octave_idx_type> map (m);
20801
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1122
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1123 // Perform the Knuth shuffle only keeping track of moved
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1124 // entries in the map
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1125 for (octave_idx_type i = 0; i < m; i++)
9647
54f45f883a53 optimize & extend randperm
Jaroslav Hajek <highegg@gmail.com>
parents: 9377
diff changeset
1126 {
20801
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1127 octave_idx_type k = i +
21942
aab79a1885cc limit gnulib headers to liboctave/wrappers directory
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21782
diff changeset
1128 std::floor (rvec[i] * (n - i));
9647
54f45f883a53 optimize & extend randperm
Jaroslav Hajek <highegg@gmail.com>
parents: 9377
diff changeset
1129
20801
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1130 // For shuffling first m entries, no need to use extra
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1131 // storage
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1132 if (k < m)
17662
0b7f5c56f853 Allow randperm to work with bigger inputs (bug #39378)
Jordi Gutiérrez Hermoso <jordigh@octave.org>
parents: 17336
diff changeset
1133 {
20801
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1134 std::swap (ivec[i], ivec[k]);
13255
dd3c5325039c Use a hash map to store permutations in randperm's truncated Knuth shuffle
Jordi Gutiérrez Hermoso <jordigh@octave.org>
parents: 13186
diff changeset
1135 }
dd3c5325039c Use a hash map to store permutations in randperm's truncated Knuth shuffle
Jordi Gutiérrez Hermoso <jordigh@octave.org>
parents: 13186
diff changeset
1136 else
dd3c5325039c Use a hash map to store permutations in randperm's truncated Knuth shuffle
Jordi Gutiérrez Hermoso <jordigh@octave.org>
parents: 13186
diff changeset
1137 {
20801
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1138 if (map.find (k) == map.end ())
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1139 map[k] = k;
9647
54f45f883a53 optimize & extend randperm
Jaroslav Hajek <highegg@gmail.com>
parents: 9377
diff changeset
1140
20801
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1141 std::swap (ivec[i], map[k]);
13255
dd3c5325039c Use a hash map to store permutations in randperm's truncated Knuth shuffle
Jordi Gutiérrez Hermoso <jordigh@octave.org>
parents: 13186
diff changeset
1142 }
9647
54f45f883a53 optimize & extend randperm
Jaroslav Hajek <highegg@gmail.com>
parents: 9377
diff changeset
1143 }
54f45f883a53 optimize & extend randperm
Jaroslav Hajek <highegg@gmail.com>
parents: 9377
diff changeset
1144 }
54f45f883a53 optimize & extend randperm
Jaroslav Hajek <highegg@gmail.com>
parents: 9377
diff changeset
1145 else
20801
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1146 {
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1147 // Perform the Knuth shuffle of the first m entries
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1148 for (octave_idx_type i = 0; i < m; i++)
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1149 {
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1150 octave_idx_type k = i +
21942
aab79a1885cc limit gnulib headers to liboctave/wrappers directory
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 21782
diff changeset
1151 std::floor (rvec[i] * (n - i));
20801
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1152 std::swap (ivec[i], ivec[k]);
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1153 }
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1154 }
9647
54f45f883a53 optimize & extend randperm
Jaroslav Hajek <highegg@gmail.com>
parents: 9377
diff changeset
1155
20801
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1156 // Convert to doubles, reusing r.
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1157 for (octave_idx_type i = 0; i < m; i++)
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1158 rvec[i] = ivec[i] + 1;
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1159
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1160 if (m < n)
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1161 idx.resize (dim_vector (1, m));
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1162
a542a9bf177e eliminate return statements after calls to print_usage
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 20785
diff changeset
1163 // Now create an array object with a cached idx_vector.
21127
df7891224709 maint: Use "return ovl (...)" in DEFUN macros.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 21100
diff changeset
1164 return ovl (new octave_matrix (r, idx_vector (idx)));
9647
54f45f883a53 optimize & extend randperm
Jaroslav Hajek <highegg@gmail.com>
parents: 9377
diff changeset
1165 }
54f45f883a53 optimize & extend randperm
Jaroslav Hajek <highegg@gmail.com>
parents: 9377
diff changeset
1166
54f45f883a53 optimize & extend randperm
Jaroslav Hajek <highegg@gmail.com>
parents: 9377
diff changeset
1167 /*
14688
42edbe6f6a8d Fix bad two-arg call of randperm (bug #36535)
Jordi Gutiérrez Hermoso <jordigh@octave.org>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1168 %!assert (sort (randperm (20)), 1:20)
42edbe6f6a8d Fix bad two-arg call of randperm (bug #36535)
Jordi Gutiérrez Hermoso <jordigh@octave.org>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1169 %!assert (length (randperm (20,10)), 10)
42edbe6f6a8d Fix bad two-arg call of randperm (bug #36535)
Jordi Gutiérrez Hermoso <jordigh@octave.org>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1170
17662
0b7f5c56f853 Allow randperm to work with bigger inputs (bug #39378)
Jordi Gutiérrez Hermoso <jordigh@octave.org>
parents: 17336
diff changeset
1171 ## Test biggish N (bug #39378)
17812
fffd0c0ca2dc maint: A few Octave coding convention tweaks
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17787
diff changeset
1172 %!assert (length (randperm (30000^2, 100000)), 100000)
17662
0b7f5c56f853 Allow randperm to work with bigger inputs (bug #39378)
Jordi Gutiérrez Hermoso <jordigh@octave.org>
parents: 17336
diff changeset
1173
14688
42edbe6f6a8d Fix bad two-arg call of randperm (bug #36535)
Jordi Gutiérrez Hermoso <jordigh@octave.org>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1174 %!test
42edbe6f6a8d Fix bad two-arg call of randperm (bug #36535)
Jordi Gutiérrez Hermoso <jordigh@octave.org>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1175 %! rand ("seed", 0);
42edbe6f6a8d Fix bad two-arg call of randperm (bug #36535)
Jordi Gutiérrez Hermoso <jordigh@octave.org>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1176 %! for i = 1:100
42edbe6f6a8d Fix bad two-arg call of randperm (bug #36535)
Jordi Gutiérrez Hermoso <jordigh@octave.org>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1177 %! p = randperm (305, 30);
42edbe6f6a8d Fix bad two-arg call of randperm (bug #36535)
Jordi Gutiérrez Hermoso <jordigh@octave.org>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1178 %! assert (length (unique (p)), 30);
42edbe6f6a8d Fix bad two-arg call of randperm (bug #36535)
Jordi Gutiérrez Hermoso <jordigh@octave.org>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
1179 %! endfor
9647
54f45f883a53 optimize & extend randperm
Jaroslav Hajek <highegg@gmail.com>
parents: 9377
diff changeset
1180 */